l`tu ds ihNs dh izsj.kk

l`tu ds ihNs dh izsj.kk

nk'kZfudksa dk dFku gS fd euq"; dk 'kjhj feV~Vh] ty] vfXu] vkdk'k vkSj gok ls fufeZr gS] rks eSa dgwaxk fd esjk 'kjhj vax izns'k dh dks'kh ekVh] dks'kh ty] ;gk¡ ds ouksa dh thounkf;uh vkx] mUgha ouksa ls vkrh pUnuh gok vkSj dks'kh ds ty ij vius izfrfcEc dks fugkjrk vkdk'k ls cuk gS A blhls eq>s dks'kh ls bruk I;kj gS] mlds izfr vxk/k J)k gS A

tc eSa ^dks'kh cgs vax* fy[k jgk Fkk] rHkh esjs eu esa ;g ckr vkbZ Fkh fd dks'kh thou ij ,d ,slh fdrkc fy[kw¡] ftlesa egkunh dks'kh ij izkIr yksdxhr gh ugha gksa] cfYd dks'kh vapy ¼ftls iqjk.kksa vksj ckS)xzaFk esa pEidkj.; vkSj vaxqÙkjki dgk x;k gS½ ds bfrgkl] Hkwxksy] laLd`fr Hkh gksa A ;g iqLrd ^vax izns'k dh egkunh dks'kh* mlh fn'kk dh vksj nks dne vkSj c<+us dh igy gS A

eSa ;g ugha dgrk gw¡ fd esjh ;g dksf'k'k esjh vkdka{kk dks iwjk djus esa leFkZ gS A ;g rks rHkh laHko gS] tc vaxqÙkjki ds jkse&jkse dks igpkuus dh lkewfgd dksf'k'k gksxh A fQj Hkh] eq>s bldk larks"k gS fd ;g iqLrd vuqla/kku dh fn'kkvksa dks vo'; gh crkus esa leFkZ gksxh A ;gh esjs fy, lcls cM+k lq[k gS A

        bl iqLrd ds ys[ku esa eq>s ftu fo}ku bfrgkldkjksa] goynkj f=kikBh] gfj'kadj JhokLro 'kyHk] MkW- vkseizdk'k ik.Ms;] MkW- ds- ds- nÙk] tuknZu ;kno dh iqLrdksa ls lg;ksx feyk gS] muds izfr vkHkkj fuosfnr gS A pkgrk rks ;gh Fkk fd bl iqLrd dks ,d xzaFk dk vkdkj nw¡] vaxqÙkjki ds ouksa] tyk'k;ksa] yksddFkkvksa] jhfr fjokt ij Hkh [qkydj fy[kwa] ysfdu foHkkx dh O;Lrrk eq>s blds fy, vodk'k gh dgk¡ nsrh A vki esjh bl iqLrd dks] esjh vkdka{kk dh :ijs[kk Hkh dg ys ldrs gSa A

µtxfiz;

jaxksRlo ¼„‚ ekpZ „‚ƒƒ½

dks'kh dh tUedFkk

dks'kh yksddFkkvksa dh ek¡ gS] buesaa dbZ yksddFkk,¡ rks lh/ks dks'kh ls tUe vkSj blds mUeÙk :i ls tqM+h gqbZ gSa A dks'kh vius mRl ls pkgs ftl ioZrh; izns'k ls tqM+h gqbZ gks] ysfdu dks'kh] vxj dks'kh :i esa lgh&lgh dgha tkuh&igpkuh tkrh gS] rks vaxqÙkjki  ;kuh mÙkj vax esa izos'k ls ghA vkSj mÙkj vax esa izos'k ds lkFk gh dks'kh yksddFkkvksa ls tqM+ tkrh gS A bl egkunh ds laca/k esa ,d vR;f/kd yksdfiz; dFkk ;g Hkh gS fd ^^dks'kh HkkbZ&cguksa ls Hkjs&iwjs ifjokj esa iyh&c<+h Fkh A [kwc I;kj feyrk ifjokj ls A vkSj tc dks'kh  ;qorh gqbZ] rks  fookg dk  fj'rk Hkh r; gqvk A dgk¡ rks ekynk vapy esa A vax izns'k dk gh ,d vapy A tks vktknh ds ckn rd vax izns'k ds gh fgLls esa jgk A

vax dh csVh dks'kh dk uSgj Hkh vax izns'k esa vkSj llqjky Hkh vax izns'k A ek¡&cki us lkspk gksxk] nqykjh csVh dks nwj ns'k ugha Hkstuk gS A

       vkSj dks'kh dk O;kg gks x;k A dks'kh llqjky pyh xbZ A lkl dk I;kj feykµviuh ek¡ dh rjg gh A uunksa dk Hkh I;kj feykµviuh cguksa&lk A mu uunksa dk uke FkkµeSukorh] lqXxkorh A ij u tkus fdl ckr ij nksuksa uun  cgw nh ¼HkkHkh½ ds f[kykQ gks x;ha] vkSj uunksa dk f[kykQ gksuk Fkk] fd lkl dk xqLlk Hkh dks'kh ij mrjus yxk A dks'kh ds lkFk] mldh ek¡] cgu] firk] fdlh dks Hkh xkfy;k¡ nsus ls ugha pwdh lkl A

       /kS;Z dh lhek VwV xbZ A dks'kh lc dqN lg ldrh Fkh] ysfdu ek¡] cki] HkkbZ dks xkfy;k¡ iM+s rks] og bls dSls lg ldrh Fkh A ,d jkr dks dks'kh llqjky ls Hkkx pyh A uunksa dks irk pyk rks nksuksa us dkys tknw dh cjlkr 'kq# dj nh A dks'kh vkSj Hkh Hk;kog xfr ls ml va/ksjh jkr esa Hkkx pyh A lkl dks ekywe gqvk rks izp.M rwQku dks NksM+kµdks'kh dks idM+ ykus ds fy, A dks'kh vkSj Hkh rst xfr ls Hkkxh A Hkkxrh gh tk jgh Fkh A mlus viuh j{kk ds fy, uSgj ds fdu&fdu yksxksa dks ugha iqdkjkµysfdu dksbZ ugha vk;k] mldh lgk;rk dks A 'kknh ds ckn rks csVh ijkbZ gks tkrh gS] og llqjky dh lEifRr gS A

blhls dksbZ ugha vk;k cpkus A vkf[kj esa vkbZ rks nwj dh ,d cgu] uke Fkk mldk /kseqjk A mlh /kseqjk us Hkkxrh dks'kh ds lkeus esa ,d tyrk nh;k j[k fn;k A ?kksj va/ksjs esa izdk'k QSy x;k vkSj ogha ij #d xbZ dks'kh A og /kseqjk ls fyiV dj  cgqr jksbZ A

       /kseqjk us mls cgqr le>k;k vkSj dgk fd rqEgkjh bl rjg dh cngoklh ls rks iwjk bykdk rgl&ugl gks x;k gS A ?kwe dj rks ns[kks A dks'kh us dgk ^^esjs fy, vc dksbZ ugha gS] esjs dkj.k gq;s foukl dk Hkh eq>s dksbZ nq[k ugha A** vkSj /kseqjk ds cgqr dgus ij tc dks'kh us ?kwe dj ns[kk rks  lpeqp esa egkizy; ep  x;k Fkk A dgha thou dk 'ks"k ugha Fkk A dks'kh dk fny ngy mBk A mlus /kseqjk ls dgk] ^^cgu] bl va/ksjs esa rqeus eq>s izdk'k fn[kk;k gS] eSa opu nsrh gw¡ fd vc eSa tgk¡&tgk¡ Bg:¡xh] ogk¡&ogk¡ gfj;kyh g¡lsxh] ogk¡ ogk¡ thou QSysxk A**

tc dks'kh dks ra=k&ea=k esa fl) mldh lkl vkSj uunsa gh ugha cka/k ldha] rc /kjrh ij vkSj fdlh dh D;k rkdr fd mls cka/k ys A ysfdu mlds osx dks cka/kus dh ,d yksddFkk Hkh cgqr yksdfiz; gS ftldk mYys[k bl iqLrd ds ys[kd us vius vafxdk dkO; ^dks'kh ds rhjs W&rhjs W* esa Hkh fd;k gS]

^^gs dks'kh eS;k@rksgjks W uSgj NsdkSa

bZ mRrjkax@t[kuh uS jgS

dksuks fgeky;@uS jgS frCcr jks W iBkj

uS jgS ,sojsLV@vkjks uS jgS

dk¡gh Hkh daputa?kk jks W@nwj&nwj rk¡; QSyyks W

xByks W ck¡g@rcs W gs dks'kh ek;

rksjgs uSgj jgkSa@;gk¡&lsa&ogk¡ rk¡;

ogk¡&lsa&;gk¡ rk¡;@;kuh

xaxk ds Nksjh ds W Nwrsa@eksjax ds ikj

rksgsa vpsr [ksyrsa jgkS@dksl&dksl Hkjh ds

vkiuks W ,saxuk esa@fd vupksds

rksjks W :i lsa@eksfgr gks; ds W

,dBks dks; egkcyh@fuosnu jk[kydS

rksgjks W lEeq[k&@^^gs vi:i lqUnjh

rksgjks W :i@vkjks 'kfDr ns[kh  ds W

gEesa eqX/k Nh@gEesa fN;S

jkdl tkfr ds egkcyh@gsuks W dks; uS NS

ts gejk lsa ijkftr uS@erjfd vk;

gEesa vkiuk ds W@rksgjks W lEeq[k

,dne lsa gkjyks W ikoS Nh@gs vi:i lqUnjh

rksa; gejks W fuosnu@Lohdkj djks W A**

rcs W gs ekrk@rksgsa

Å jkdl egkcyh ds W@cqf) lsa

ekr nS ysyh@vkiuks W fdaNk jk[kykS

Å jkdl lsa cksyykS&@^^gs cyhjkt

tksa rksgsa@gejks W NksVks j³ /kkjks ds W

lesVh ysHkkS@rs W gEesa rksjks W gks; tSHkkSa

gejk ;S esa@dh vkifRr HksrS

gs jk{kljkt@gEesa rksjks W dfu;Su

gks; tSHkkSa A**

bZ lquRgSa@Å jkdl

[kq'kh las cseRr@HkS xsyS

vkjks Nkuuk 'kq: djydS@rksjks W /kkjk ds W

erjfd@gs dks'kh ek;

rksjks W /kkjk ds W@dsuk lesVs W ikjfr;S

vkdk'kks W ds W@vkiuks W ck¡gh esa

ds Hkjs W ikjys W NS@ds lkSals /kjrh ds W

vkiuks W xksnh esa@mBkos W ikjys W NS

nsork NksM+h ds W@dks; euqD[kks W ds o'k ds ckr

bZ uS gqos W ikjs W@gs dks'kh ek;

rksgsa /kjrh ij@Hkxorh eS¸;s uh NsdkS

jkdl ds dh folkr@fd osa

lesVs W lds W rksjks W ek;k@lesVs W lds W rksjks W vksi A

rksgjks W :i ds@ek;k esa iM+h&iM+h ds W

xoSusa NS@jkdl usa

vkiuks W izk.k@/kjrh ds W

fnySusa NkS =k.k@gs Hkxorh dks'kh ek;

tksa&tksa@rksgjks W /kkj ds W ckUgS ysyh

vkiuks W rkdr@vkjks nsg ds W c<+SydS

oS jkd'k@rgw¡ gs dks'kh ek;

c<+ys pyyh xsykS@gksus osx

gksus foLrkj lsa@jkdl lek; xsyS

rksgjks W jsr ds isVh esa**

       dkSu Fkk ;g cyhjkt \ yksddFkk esa ;g nSR;jkt ds :i esa mfYyf[kr gS] ftlls dks'kh us vius&vius rVksa vkSj rVksa ds nksuksa vksj iks[kjsa [kksnus dks dgk Fkk A mUgh iks[kjksa esa ,d gS lqikSy ftyk ds f'kouxj cktkj ds fudV ^e;wjuh [kkrk* A dgk tkrk gS fd tc e/; jkf=k esa gh f'ko us eqxsZ dk :i /kkj.k dj ckax nh] rks ml nSR;jkt us lqcg gks tkus ds Hkze esa cka/k cka/kuk NksM+ fn;k A nSR;jkt dh gkj vkSj viuh thr ij dks'kh us [kq'kh esa mReÙk gks e;wjksa dks ekjuk 'kq# dj fn;k vkSj mls ekj&ekj dj  iks[kj esa Qsduk 'kq# dj fn;k A dks'kh ds xhrksa esa bl ?kVuk dk mYys[k feyrk gS A

,d dksl xsyS gs dks'kh ek;] nqbZ dksl xsyS gs·

rslj dksl fctqcu fldkj gs·

c?kcks uS ekjS gs· dks'kh ek;] gfj.kksa uS ekjS gs·

pqfu&pqfu ekjS NS gs·· etwj gs·

lkr l; etwjck gs dks'kh ek; ekfj v;ys gs·

lkr l; etwjuh d;ysa jkM+ gs·

gdu dkuS NS dks'kh ek; cu ds etwjuh

dks'kh eS;k ckjh csl gjys flUnwj

uS ge [kSfy;ks dks'kh eS;k [ksr [kfjgkuek

uS; ge dSfy;ks yN vijk/k

c[klq c[kfl;kS dks'kh ek; flj ds flUnwfj;k

eS;k c[kfl fn;kS flj ds flUnwj

tc rksjk ge c[klcks flj ds flUnwfj;k

gejk ds dh nscs buke etwjuh

tc rqv c[klcs dks'kh ek; flj ds flUnwfj;k

Hkfj jkfr ukpck nsckS ns[kk;

jkfr ukpck ns[kk;c

gks;r fHkuljck cksfy;k nsckS lquk;

pqVdh ctk; dks'kh ek; etwjk ds ft;kcs

[kqlh xs HksykS eS;k cu ds etqjuh

Hkfj jkfr vkxs etqjuh upck ns[kkcS

gks;r fHkuljck cksfy;k ns; lquk;

xkcy lscd tu nqgq dy tksfM+

foifRr ds csfj;k eS;k gksgq u lgk; A

e;wjksa dh e`R;q ls nqf[kr e;wj dh jkfu;ksa us dks'kh ls cgqr fuosnu fd;k( jkr Hkj vius u`R; ls dks'kh dks fj>kus dh ckr dgh] rks dks'kh us  e;wjksa dh jkfu;ksa dh ckr ekudj e;wjksa dk o/k djuk jksd fn;k A

       ml cy'kkyh nSR; dks ysdj rjg&rjg ds vuqeku yxk;s tkrs gSaA ;g rks ,sfrgkfld rF; gS fd vax ds jktk y{e.k flag f}rh; us ckjgoha lnh esa dks'kh unh ij  ohjcka/k dks cuok;k Fkk A laHko gS bl cka/k dk] ckn ds dqN LFkkuh; 'kkldksa us] iqufuZekZ.k djkus dh ckr lksph gks vkSj tgk¡&rgk¡ ls bldk th.kksZ)kj Hkh djk;k gks( ysfdu ohjcka/k dh uhao j[kus okys y{e.k flag ds fy, jk{kl dk iz;ksx dSls fd;k tk ldrk gS A jkdl ls vo'; bldk vFkZ vlhe rkdr gS vkSj dks'kh dks cka/kuk dksbZ lkekU; ckr ugha Fkh A

ysfdu ;g Hkh ckr gS fd dks'kh ds xhr izkIr gSa] muesa y{e.k ;k y[ku tSls 'kCn ugha feyrs gSa A blh ls ;g fuf'pr :i ls dgk tk ldrk gS] fd y{e.k flag  tSls jktiq#"k ds fy, nSR; 'kCn dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k x;k gksxk A

       rks] dkSu gksxk nSR; dh rkdr j[kusokyk ;g ohj iq#"k A bl laca/k esa nks vkSj yksddFkk iq#"k dh vksj dks'kh xhr /;ku [khaprs gSa A muesa ,d gS jS;k j.kiky vkSj nwljk gS jkuw ljnkj A jS;k j.kiky vo'; gh vax izns'k ds ikyoa'kh jktkvksa esa dksbZ ,d gksxk A bfrgkl crkrk gS fd eqaxsj ds jktk iz|qEu ikyoa'kh jktk gh Fks] ftudk izHkqRo iwjs mÙkjh vax izns'k ij rks Fkk gh] njHkaxk ds {ks=kksa esa Hkh mls lEeku dh n`f"V ls ns[kk tkrk Fkk A

^dks'kh cgS vax* esa ladfyr dks'kh xhr esa jS;k ¼jktk½ j.kiky dh ppkZ vkbZ gS A ysfdu mu xhrksa esa j.kiky ges'kk izseh dh rjg ugha vkrk gS A ,d xhr esa rks j.kiky dks'kh dks ek¡ Hkh dgdj iqdkjrk gS A

^^dgek mity dksfldk vkyfj&>kyfj xqvck gs

dgek ikdy chM+k iku

frjgqr mity dksfl ek; >kyfj xqvck gs

eksjax mity ikdy chM+k iku

dFkh dkafr drjc dksfl ek; >kyfj xqvck gs

dFkh dkafr drjc ikdy chM+k iku

lksuk dkafr drjc dksfl ek; >kyfj xqvck gs

:ik dkafr drjc ikdy chM+k iku

iku fyvkS iku fyvkS jS;k juiky gks

tkgks gks juiky eksjax lu jkt

lkf/k;ks es lkf/k;ks juiky eFkqjk xqatu dkSy

dbls ge yscS dks'kh ek; ikdy chM+k iku gs

eS;k gs fcuk lk/kys eFkqjk xqatu dkSy

eFkqjk xqatu cM+ gs tq>kj

tkgks tkgs juiky lk/kgks eFkqjk xaqtu dkSy

csj c[kr ifM+rS rw fyg dksfldk ds uke

,d dksl pyyS juiky nkslj dksl pyyS

rslj dksl twfe xsyS eksjax jkt

dksfldk lqeSj ds fHkM+ys juiky yxkcS cku dkN gs

dkfV flj eFkqjk ds Qsads juiky

fxjS flj dksfldk yxhp gs**

bl xhr ls ;g irk pyrk gS fd eFkqjk ¼e/kqjk½ xqatu dkSy uke dk dksbZ vkSj cy'kkyh O;fDr Fkk] tks dks'kh {ks=k esa mRikr dk dsUnz gksxk] ftlds f'kjksPNsnu ds fy, gh dks'kh jS;k j.kiky ls fugksjk dgrh gSA

       ;g ugha dgk tk ldrk gS fd e/kqjk xqatu dkSy mn.M LoHkko dk rkdroj O;fDr Fkk ;k ;g dksbZ feFkdh; iq#"k gS A       

       blh rjg jUuw ljnkj ds laca/k esa mÙkjh vax izns'k ls ysdj usiky rd ;g fo'okl fd;k tkrk gS fd jUuw lgjlk dk jgus okyk  Fkk] tks ck¡rj tkfr dk Fkk A iqjkus mÙkjh Hkkxyiqj esa ck¡rj yksx jUuw ljnkj dks viuk dqynsork ekudj iwtrs gSa A laHko gS fd dks'kh us ftl vlhe rkdr j[kusokys iq#"k dks dks'kh ds nksuksa Nksjksa ij cka/k vkSj rkykcksa dks cukus ds fy, dgk Fkk] og ckarj tkfr dk jUuw ljnkj gh gks A bl vuqeku ds nks dkj.k gSaµ,d rks ckarj tkfr ds izeq[k vius uke ds lkFk ljnkj 'kCn dk iz;ksx djrs gSa] nwljs vkt Hkh mÙkjh vax esa tc dqvk¡ ;k iks[kj dh [kqnkbZ gksrh gS] rks jUuw ljnkj ds lgkjk gksus dh ckr dgh tkrh gS] jkuw ljnkj dh rkdr vkSj cfy"B 'kjhj dh dFkk nhuk&Hkn~njh ls feyrh&tqyrh gS A yxrk rks ;gh gs fd jkuw ljnkj mÙkjh  vax dk ,slk dksbZ ckarj gksxk] ftlus vius ne[ke ij dks'kh ij cka/k cka/kus dh dksf'k'k vfr izkphu le; esa dh gksxh] tks ckn esa yksdxhr dk ik=k cu x;k A jUuw ljnkj ls lacaf/kr ,d izfl) xhr bl izdkj gS A

jkfr, ts ,yS jkuq xmuk djS ys W]

dksgoj ?kj esa lqry fufpr A

tdjks W nqvfj;k gs jkuks dks'kh cgs /kkj

lsgks dSls lwrS gs fufpr AA

lhjek oSly gs jkuks dksfldk txkos]

lwry jkuks mBy psgk; A

dk¡[k ysy /kksfr;s gs jkuks eq[k nrefu

ek; rksgjk g¡VkS gs jkuks cki rksjk cjtkS

tuq tkgs dks'kh vluku A

g¡Vyks u ekus jkuks ncyks u ekus

pyh xsyS dks'kh vluku AA

,d Mwc ysy gs dks'kh nqbZ Mwc ysy

rhu Mwc xsy Hkfl;k; A

tc rqgw vkgs dksfldk gejks Mqcbos]

vkuo ge vLlh eu dksnkfj A

vLlh eu dksnfj;k gs jkuks] csjklh eu osaV]

vkxw vkxw /kluk /klk; A

ysfdu dks'kh ds :i ij fj>us dh dgkuh ;gha rd lhfer ugha gS] bl laca/k esa cksfnyk uke ds ,d nfyr iq#"k dk Hkh mYys[k ,d xhr esa vkrk gS]

chp gh leqUnz dks'kh ek; cksfnyk Hkkly tk; gs

lksyg gkFk ds lfM+;k gs dks'kh ek; cfUg ysy gs

gsfy, xsyS chpyk gs leqUnz gs

gsfy, ts Mqfc, gs dks'kh ek; cksfnyk mij dbysa

ls gks cksfnyk ekaxs NS fcvkg gs

gesa rksjk iqfNvks js cksfnyk tfr;k rs Bsdku js

rgw¡ ekaxs gejksa ls fcokg js

gegw¡ ts fNfd;s xs dksfldk vksfN tkfr pekj gs

gesa ekafx;ks rksjks ls fookg gs

dFkh ys W f[k;ksfy;ks js cksfnyk nw/k&Hkkr dVksjck js

iksfl&ikfy dbfy;kS tcku js

rgw¡ ts dbysa js cksfnyk tkfr;ks dqy gju js A

yxrk gS bl xhr dh jpuk rc gqbZ gksxh] tc mÙkj vax tuin esa o.kZO;oLFkk dk;e gqbZ gksxh( ugha rks jUuw ljnkj ds izfr Hkh dks'kh dh ,slh gh mfDr gksrh A dgus dh t:jr ugha fd iwjs vax izns'k esa o.kZghu lkekftd O;oLFkk gh dk;e Fkh A

yksddFkk ls gV dj laLd`r lkfgR; esa dks'kh ds tUe dh tks dFkk vkbZ gS] mlds vuqlkj dks'kh {kf=k; _f"k fo'okfe=k dh cgu gS A bl izdkj dks'kh fo'okfe=k dh cgu lR;orh gS A lR;orh Hkkxyiqj fLFkr dgyxk¡o ds _f"k xk/kh dh iq=kh Fkh] tks vius ifr dh e`R;q ij dks'kh unh cudj cg x;h Fkh A ckYehfd jkek;.k esa blls lacaf/kr ;s iafDr;k¡ vkbZ gSa A

iwoZtk Hkfxuh pkfi ee jk?ko lqozrk A

ukEuk lR;orh uke _phds izfrikfnrkAA

l'kjhjk xrk LoxZa HkrkZjeuqofÙkZuh A

dkSf'kdh ijeksnkjk izo`Ùkk p egkunh AA

fnO;k iq.;ksndk jE;k fgeoUreqikfJrk A

yksdL; fgrdk;kZFkZa izo`Ùkk Hkfxuh ee A

rrks·ga fgeoRikþsZ olkfe fu;r% lq[ke~ A

HkfxU;ka Lusgla;qä% dkSf'kD;ka j?kquUnu AA

lk rq lR;orh iq.;k lR;s /kesZ izfrf"BrkA

ifrozrk egkHkkxk dkSf'kdh lfjrka ojkAA

vga fg fu;ekn~ jke fgRok rka leqikxr%A

fl)kJeeuqizkIr% fl)ks·fLe ro rstlkAA

       Hkys gh _f"k;ksa us dks'kh dks unh esa Js"B dgk gS] ysfdu dks'kh dk vax izns'k ls laca/k j[kus ds dkj.k yxrk gS vax fojksf/k;ksa us ;gk¡ rd yksdekul esa nq"izpkfjr fd;k fd fo'okfe=k us] lkSp ls 'kqf) ds fy,] dks'kh unh dk fuekZ.k fd;k Fkk A nsounh] _f"kunh dks'kh ds fy, bl izdkj ds lksp dks D;k dgk tk, A laLd`r ds egkdkO; esa bl izdkj dk dFku eSa izf{kIr va'k gh ekurk gw¡ A /;krO; gks fd ;g lkSp okyh mfDr ckYehfd dh ugha gSA

       vax izns'k esa vaxokfl;ksa ds fy, dks'kh ekrk gS] ;g flQZ yksdxhrksa esa gh ugha] vk/kqfud xhrksa esa Hkh gS A

Hkys gh ek¡ Øq) gksdj vius iq=kksa dk vfgr dj ns] fQj Hkh ek¡ rks ek¡ gh gS] ^dks'kh cgS vax* esa izlwu yrkUr dh ,d dfork bl laca/k esa n`"VO; gS]

gs dks'kh ek;

rksa; lkr cfgu feyh dsW

vkcS NksW vax izns'k

rksa; gejk ekQ djksW

rksjk ukFkS ysW gEesa uS dksnjk mBSfy;kSa

gEesa rsW pkgS fN;kSa

rksa; fgeky; lsa fudyh dsW

csjksd&Vksd cgksW

[kwc cgksW

gEesa vkcsW rksjs lkFksa

jgHkkSa

pyHkkSa

rksjs /kkjksW lax

[ksrh&fdlkuh djHkkSa

rksjs /kkjk ds lkFk ltSHkkSa vkiuksW lalkj

rksa; gj lky mefM;kS

ij NksM+h fn;kS gejkfluh ds ?kj&}kj

gEesa rksjk uS dHkh uk¡FkHkkSa

rksa; rsW gejksW ukFk fNdkS A

       dks'kh ds izfr ;g Hkko blfy, gS fd dks'kh iwjs vax izns'k okfl;ksa ds fy, ek¡ gS] lkSp ds fy, fufeZr unh ugha A

       eq>s ,d n'kd iwoZ fy[kh viuh gh ,d dfork ;kn vk jgh gS]

gEesa

dks'kh&iq=k Nsfd;S

dks'kh&dks[k lsa

gEesa fudyy fN;S

dks'kh gejks W xk¡o nS ds W

cgS NS

dks'kh mÙkj vaxtuin dsjh

ek; Nsdh A

dks'kh mÙkj vax izns'k dh ek¡ gS] D;ksafd dks'kh ds dkj.k vaxqÙkjki Qlyksa ls gjk&Hkjk gksrk jgk gSA /kku] xsg¡w] edbZ vkSj twV&iVlu dh [ksrh ls gjk&Hkjk vaxqÙkjki A ikV Hkh ,d izdkj ds ugha( caxyk] nslh] caxkyk] pUuh dbZ izdkj ds ikVksa ls lEiUu vaxqÙkjki A

       lp iwfN, rks iVlu vaxqÙkjki ds lq[k&le`f) dk eq[; lzksr Hkh gS A dHkh [ksrksa esa dks'kh ds }kjk yk;h xbZ fpduh feV~Vh ds dkj.k /kku dh [ksrh bl {ks=k esa bruh vf/kd gksrh Fkh fd mls vkt Hkh ;gk¡ ds yksx Hkwy ugha ik;s gSa A vaxqÙkjki dks dks'kh flQZ Qlyksa ls gh gjh&Hkjh ugha djrh jgh gS] cfYd blds dkj.k rks iwjk vaxqÙkjki ,d fo'kky pkjkxkg dh rjg gh cuk jgrk gS A rHkh rks folqjkmr ckck dh uCcs yk[k xk;sa izlUu cuh jgrh Fkha A ;gk¡ dks'kh dh /kkj gh pkjksa vksj ugha cgrh Fkha] cfYd xk;] HkSlksa ds nw/k dh ufn;k¡ Hkh pkjks vksj cgrh FkhaA dks'kh }kjk izkIr vaxqÙkjki dk lq[k dbZ&dbZ dks'kh xhrksa esa vfHkO;Dr gqvk gS A dqN xhr uhps nz"VO; gSaµ

^^dks'kh ds ek¡x esa Vhdk 'kksHkr gS

fluqjk lksgr vtc jax gs dks'kh ek;

[ksyrgS pkSgfV;k A

[ksyrgS pkSgfV;k gs dks'kh ek; vks<+r gS vks<+fu;k

dks'kh ds xyk esa g¡lqyh lksHkr gS

gjok lksgr vtc jax gs dks'kh ek;

[ksyrgS pkSgfV;k A

dks'kh ds ck¡fg esa cktqvk lksHkr gS

ctqvk lksgr vtc jax gs dks'kh ek;

[ksyrgS pkSgfV;k A

dks'kh ds igq¡pk esa pqfM+;k lksHkr gS

pqfM+;k lksHkr vtc jax gs dks'kh ek;

[ksyrgS pkSgfV;k A

dks'kh ds Mk¡M+ esa ?k?kjk lksHkr gS

?k?kjk lksHkr vtc jax gs dks'khek;

[ksyrgS pkSgfV;k A

dks'kh ds iSj esa ik;y lksHkr gS

ik;y lksHkr vtc jax gs dks'kh ek;

[ksyr gSa pkSgfV;k A

[ksyr gS pkSgfV;k gs dksfldk vk<+r gS vks<+fu;k¡

¼dks'kh dh ekax esa flUnwj gS] Vhdk gS] xys esa g¡lqyh gS] o{k ij gkj dk Ük`axkj gS] ck¡gksa ij cktwcUn gSa] dykbz esa pwfM+;k¡ gaS] Mk¡M+s ij ?k?kjk 'kksHk jgk gS] vkSj mlds iSjksa esa ik;y gSa A lHkh rjg ls lqlfTtr dks'kh pkScfV;k ij izlUu eqnzk esa u`R;jr gS A½

00

fdudk ckM+h jksicS dks'kh ek; ,syh Qwy gs pesfy;k

fdudk gs ckM+h dks'kh ek; vM++gqy gs Qwy

ckck ckM+h jksicS dks'kh ek; ,syh Qwy gs pesfy;k

Hkb;k gs ckM+h jksicS dks'kh ek; vM++gqy Qwy gs

dkSus Mkyk rksjc gs dks'kh ek; ,syh Qwy gs pesfy;k

gs eS;k dkSus gs Mkyk rksjc vM++gqy Qwy gs

lksus Mkyk rksjc dks'kh ek; ,syh Qwy gs pesfy;k

#ik gs Mkyk rksjcS dks'kh ek; vM++gqy Qwy gs

dkSu lwr xwFkc gs dks'kh ek; ,syh Qwy gs pesfy;k

gs eS;k dkSu gs lwr xwFkcS vM++gqy Qwy gs

ykys lwrk xwFkc gs dks'kh ek; ,syh Qwy gs pesfy;k

gs eS;k ihys gs lwr] dks'kh ek; xwFkcS vM++gqy Qwy gs A

¼fdldh Qqyokjh esa pesyh Qwy yxkÅ¡xh vkSj fdldh Qqyokjh esa vM++gqy ds Qwy \ ckck dh Qqyokjh esa rks pesyh ds Qwy yxkÅ¡xh vkSj HkS;k dh Qqyokjh esa vM++gqy ds Qwy \ fdl Mkys esa pesyh ds Qwy j[kwaxh vkSj fdl Mkys esa vM++gqy ds Qwy A lksus ds Mkys esa pesyh ds Qwy j[kwaxh vkSj pk¡nh ds Mkys esa vM++gqy ds Qwy A fdl /kkxs esa pesyh ds Qwy xwFkwaxh vkSj fdl /kkxs esa vM++gqy ds Qwy \ yky /kkxs esa pesyh ds Qwy xwFkwaxh vkSj ihys /kkxs ls vM++gqy ds Qwyksa dks A½

00

ek>s&ek>s fn;jk ifj xsy

vksfg ij ykfx xsy dey ds Qwy

ukUgh&ukUgh Mfy;k cqus NkSM+h efyfu;k¡

rksfM+yh gs deyks W ds Qwy

dksu Qwy vks<+u dksu Qwy ifgju

dksu Qwy gs dksfldk ds flaxkj

,syh Qwy vks<+u csyh Qwy ifgju

pesyh Qwy dksfldk ds gs flaxkj A

¼dks'kh ds NkM+u ij dey ds Qwy mx vk;s gSa A ekfyu dh csfV;k¡ viuh NksVh&NksVh Mkfy;ksa esa mUgsa rksM+ dj j[k jgh gSa A dkSu&dkSu ls Qwy dks'kh ds iguus&vks<+us ds fy, gSa vkSj dkSu&ls Qwy Ük`axkj ds fy, A ,yh&csyh Qwy rks iguus&vks<+us ds fy, gSa] vkSj pesyh ds Qwy Ük`axkj ds fy, A½

00

cgS NS iqjck f>yfey gs dks'kh ek;

ifN;k cgS NS e/kqj

v¡xuk esa dq¡b;k¡ [kuk; fn;kS ek; dksfldk

ck¡fV fn;kS js'ke ds Mksj

>V ls vfx;k e¡xk; fn;ks dks'kh ek;

HkSjc HkS;k Hkq[kyks W u tk;

lkBh /kku dqfV ds W Hkkrck jkUgfy;S

vjgj&eq¡fx;k ds dsykSa nkfy

the; ys cSByS HkSjc NksV HkS;k

cfgu dksfldk csfu;k Mksyk;

csfu;k MksykcSr pqcS NS ilhuk

uSuk ls <js eksrh yksj

tuq dkuq&f[k>q cfgu gs dksfldk

rksjks W ys W Mksfy;k gs cuk;c

?kj iNqvjck esa clS NS dgjck

dksfldk >ydSr tsrh llqjkfj A

¼jksekafpr djus okyh  iqjok  gok cg jgh gS  vkSj eu dks eksgus okyh e/kqj ifN;k gok Hkh A gs dks'kh ek¡] esjs vk¡xu esa dqvk¡ [kqnok nsuk] js'ke dh Mksjh xq¡Fkok nsuk] vkfxu dk Hkh bUrtke djok nsuk] rkfd HkSjo HkkbZ Hkw[kk gh u pyk tk, A lkBh /kku dks dwV dj Hkkr cuk;k] vjgj vkSj ewax dh nky cukbZ] rc NksVk HkkbZ HkSjo [kkus ds fy, cSBk A ,sls esa cfgu dks'kh cxy esa cSBh ia[kk Mqyk jgh gS A ia[kk Mqykrh gqbZ dks'kh dh vk¡[ksa lglk Hkj vkrh gSa A bl ij HkkbZ HkSjo dgrk gS fd rqe er jksvks A eSa rqEgkjs fy, Mksyh  ltokÅ¡xk A ?kj ds fiNokM+s esa dgkjksa dk okl gksrk gS A esjh cgu mlh Mksyh ij mYykflr gksrh gqbZ tk;sxh A½

       tks dks'kh vaxqÙkjki ds thou dks bruk lq[ke; cukrh gS] og egkunh vkf[kj fudyrh dgk¡ ls gS \ ^dks'kh dFkk % dks'kh xhr* esa bldk o.kZu bl izdkj gS] fgeky; dh rhu Jsf.k;kssa esa rhu gtkj QqV dh  Å¡pkbZ ij] rjkbZ esa tks lHkh J`a[kyk gaS] os Hkkjr esa nsgjknwu ds vklikl f'kokfyd ioZr Js.kh ds uke ls izfl) gaS A ;g usiky esa pwfj;k igkM+h ds lkFk feyrh gSaA rhu gtkj QqV ls Åij dh J`a[kykvksas dks egkHkkjr ioZr Jsf.k;k¡ dgk tkrk gS A dks'kh dh lkrksa /kkjkvksa dk mn~xe bUgha ds fgeun&{ks=k ls gksrk gS A blh esa edkyw daputa?kk] lkxjekFkk] xkSjh 'kadj vkfn mRrqax f'k[kj feyrs gS A ojkg {ks=k ds vklikl vkSj le{k eSuh igkM+] ojkgfxfj] pEid fxfj gS A uhps prjk esa lery {ks=k esa /kkj ds ml ikj pwfV;k igkfM+;ksa dk bykdk gS A Hkkjng ds ikl fn[kkbZ iM+us okys blh ds vafre Nksj dks csYdk igkM+ dgrs gSa A bl rjg dks'kh unh ds jkLrs esa vusd igkM+ feyrs gSa] tks vius uke ds dkj.k izfl) gSa A**

lIrdks'kh dh egkunh % dks'kh

vax&ekrk   dkSf'kdh  ek¡

Qwy vM+gqy] ekyrh ek¡

'k;u&'kS¸;k  mnf/k   ekFkk

dkSu  rsjh  Fkkg  ikrk

fo'o ds lkSUn;Z&Jh dh

rqe gh nsoh] tuuh] ekrk

e/kqfjek rqe ij fcNh ek¡

vax&ekrk dkSf'kdh ek¡ A

ek¡ rqEgkjh Lo.kZ dks'kh

fy{kq dks'kh] v:.k dks'kh

lax esa bUnzkorh ;s

rkez vkSj rEekSj dks'kh

lcesa rqe gh ikouh ek¡

vax&ekrk dkS'kdh ek¡ A

jsr dh ;g NVk fo|qr]

[ksyrh ftl ij Noks #r]

eqX/k      fo'okfe=k&Ük`axh]

fopjrs gSa ea=k vkgqr]

tks mrkjs vkjrh] ek¡

vax&ekrk dkS'kdh ek¡ A

^^dks'kh unh esa eq[;r% lkr dks'kh&/kkjkvksa dk ty feyrk gS A budk mn~xe&LFkku fuEufyf[kr gSµ

¼ƒ½ bUnzkorh dks'khµ;g xkslkbZaFkku ioZr ekyk vkSj tqxy ioZr ekyk ls „†]‚‚‚ QqV dh Å¡pkbZ ls fudydj lcls igys lqu dks'kh esa nksyky ?kkV uked LFkku esa feyrh gS A bldh yEckbZ yxHkx …‹ ehy gS A

       ¼„½ lqu ;k HkksV dks'khµ;g tqxy ioZrekykvksa ls „ˆ]‚‚‚ QqV ls] dkBekaMw ds iwjc dh vksj frCcr ds iBkj ls] fudydj tqxy vkSj jksYokfyax njsZ ls pyrh gS A frCcr esa ;g …„ ehy yEch gS A bldh iwjh yEckbZ ƒ‰‡ ehy gS A ^lqu* Lo.kZ dk viHkza'k gS A bldk ty ihykiu fy, gksrk gS A blh ds ty{ks=k esa paxq ukjk;.k egknso dk eafnj iM+rk gS] tks fd vc lekIr gks x;k gS A blh dks dks'kh dh eq[; ty/kkjk gksus dk xkSjo izkIr gS A

¼…½ rkek dks'khµ;g Hkh frCcr ds yipsdkax ioZr ekyk ls fudyrh gS A bldh yEckbZ yxHkx ‡† ehy gS A ;g viuk fge vkSj o"kkZty xkSjh'kadj ioZr ekyk ds nksuksa vksj ls ysrh gS A bldk ty gYdk yky ¼rk¡cs ds½ jax dk gksrk gS A

¼†½ fyyq dks'khµ;g xkSjh'kadj ioZr ekyk ls „…]†‚‚ QqV dh Å¡pkbZ ls fudyrh gS A ;g eq[;r% tudiqj vapy esa cgrh gqbZ lqu dks'kh esa fey tkrh gS A bldh yEckbZ yxHkx …† ehy gS A

¼‡½ nw/k dks'khµ;g Hkh ,ojsLV lkxjekFkk {ks=k ds egkyaxj ioZr ekyk ls „‹]‚‚„ QqV ls fudyrh gS vkSj lqu dks'kh esa fey tkrh gS A bldk ty nw/k dh rjg /koy gS A ;g yxHkx ‰‡ ehy yEch gS A

       ¼ˆ½ v#.k dks'khµ;g frCcrh iBkj ds edkyw ioZr ekyk ls „‰]‰‹‚ QqV dh Å¡pkbZ ls fudyrh gS rFkk tqxy ioZr] dqaHkd.kZ ioZr lHkh dk ty ysrh gS A frCcr esa bldh yEckbZ ƒ‡† ehy vkSj usiky esa Š„ ehy gS A ;g Hkh yky jax dk ikuh ysdj pyrh gS A bldk fgeljksoj v#.k [kksyk uked tyizikr gS vkSj iYyks fdjkr {ks=k ls gksrh gqbZ dks'kh vapy esa cgrh gS A

¼‰½ rkej dks'khµ;g daputa?kk ioZr ekyk ds fgedq.Mksa ls „Š]ƒ†ˆ QqV dh Å¡pkbZ  ls  fudyrh gS A ;g yxHkx ƒ‚ƒ ehy yEch gS A ;g esph vapy dh ty/kkjk gS A blds mn~xe LFkku esa ?kus taxy gS A

       mi;qZDr lHkh /kkjkvksa esa bUnzorh lcls if'pe esa rFkk rkej lcls iwjc esa gS A bu lHkh ty/kkjkvksa dk ukedj.k buds ikuh ds jax ds vk/kkj ij gh fd;k  x;k gS vkSj buds  xHkZLFky  esa mlh izdkj ds /kkrqvksa ¼pV~Vkuksa½ dk vuqeku fd;k x;k gS A usiky esa /kudqV~Vk ftys esa v#.k] lqu vkSj rkej ty/kkjkvksa dk ty ,d esa feyrk gS] blfy, og LFkku f=kos.kh laxe dgykrk gS A iz;kx ds f=kos.kh laxe dh rjg gh bl f=kos.kh dk Hkh /kkfeZd egÙo gS A ;g laxe prjk ls ek=k ƒ‚ fd- eh- Åij gS A f=kos.kh ds i'pkr~ bl ,dhd`r ty/kkjk dks lIrdks'kh ;k egkdks'kh dh ;s ty/kkjk,¡ nks igkM+ksaa ds e/; ls pydj igkM+ksa dks dkVrh&fxjkrh cgrh gSa A cjlkr ds ekSle esa blds tyizokg dh xfr ƒˆ ehy izfr ?kaVk vkSj lkekU;r% ‡ ehy izfr ?kaVk gS A bldk mn~xe&LFky bruk Å¡pk gS fd blesa ty izokg.k dh Å¡pkbZ ‡‚ QqV rd igq¡p tkrh gS A

       Hkkjr esa czãiq=k ds ckn lcls vf/kd tyjkf'k ykus okyh unh ;gh gS A ;g prjk esa lery eSnku ij mrjrh gS vkSj fcgkj ds dqjlsyk esa xaxk unh ls laxe djrh gS A prjk ls dqjlsyk rd ;g …ƒ‚ fd- eh- rFkk fgeky; igkM+ksa esa mn~xe&LFky ls f=kos.kh rd †‚‚ fd- eh- dh ;k=kk djrh gS A dqjlsyk esa xaxk laxe ds iwoZ blesa vusd ufn;ksa ;Fkk f=k;qxk] Hkqrgh cyku] deyk cyku] djsg] ckxerh dk Hkh ikuh feydj bldh tyek=kk vkSj osx dks c<+k nsrk gS A ;g lHkh nkfguh vksj ls vFkkZr~ if'pe dh vksj ls feyrh gSa A iwjc dh vksj ls dksbZ mYys[kuh; unh ugha feyrh gS A „‚‚ o"kZ iwoZ ;g dfVgkj ftyss esa efugkjh ?kkV esa xaxk&laxe djrh Fkh] ysfdu vkt dqjlsyk esa djrh gS A tgk¡ feyrh gS] mlds le{k dgyxk¡o vkSj cVs'oj ukFk dh igkfM+;k¡ gSa A

tgk¡&tgk¡ pj.k iM+s dks'kh ds

goynkj f=kikBh us fy[kk gS fd fcgkj ds vaxqÙkjki esa vkrs gh] ^dks'kh* viuh izokg&os.kh dks fc[kjk nsrh gS A vkSj dkyh ?kVkvksa tSlh viuh vusd /kkjkvksa ls lgjlk vkSj iwf.kZ;k ftys esa QSy tkrh gS A njHkaxk ftys ds iwohZ Hkkx ls iwf.kZ;k ftys rd dh ‰‡ ehy dh Hkwfe ,d bap Hkh ,sslh Hkwfe ugha gS] tgk¡ dHkh dks'kh unh dh /kkjk u cgh gks A bl ‰‡ ehy ds pkSM+s {ks=k esa ^dks'kh* vusd ckj if'pe ls iwoZ dh vksj xbZ gS vkSj vusd ckj iwoZ ls if'pe dh vksj vkbZ gS A dks'kh unh iwjc esa iwf.kZ;k] fnuktiqj vkSj if'pe esa ^deyk* unh dh /kkj rd vk pqdh gS A bl izdkj] bldk vkuk&tkuk gtkjksa o"kksaZ ls tkjh gS vkSj irk ugha] dc rd tkjh jgsxk vkSj blds vkS)R; rFkk Øks/k dc 'kkar gksxk \**

       ^dks'kh dFkk % dks'kh xhr* esa dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjksa dk mYys[k feyrk gS A blh iqLrd ds vuqlkj dks'kh yxkrkj iwjc ls if'pe dh vksj c<+rh tk jgh gS A foxr nks lkS o"kksZa esa ;g yxHkx ƒƒ‚ fd- eh- if'pe gVh gS A iqjkus vfHkys[kksa ds vuqlkj lu~ ƒ‰…ƒ bZ‚ esa dks'kh iwf.kZ;k uxj dh if'peh lhek ij cgrh Fkh A ogh nks ehy if'pe gVdj dkyh dks'kh gks xbZ A

ƒ‰‰‚ bZ‚ esa ‹  ehy if'pe  gVdj  fycjh  ?kkV esa cgus yxh A ƒŠ†‚&‰… bZ0 ds e/; fgj.; vkSj /kenkgk dks'kh gksdj] ƒŠ‰‡&‹„ bZ0 ds e/; lqjlj /kkj gksdj] ƒ‹„„&…‰ bZ0 ds e/; cysgh] ijokus vkSj  frykcs /kkj gksdj] ƒ‹…‰&‡† bZ0 ds e/; HkifV;kgh vkSj lqikSy gksdj rFkk lu ƒ‹‡† bZ0 ds ckn ls fueZyh ds fudV ls cgrh gS A

       bl Øe esa blus vusd ckj lw[kh /kkjkvksa dks viuk izokgekxZ cuk;k] izokfgr ekxksZa dks lq[kk fn;k rFkk bl fØ;k esa cgqrksa dks rckg fd;k A blesa izfrxkeh /kkjk dk gksuk bls fo'o dh vU; ufn;ksa ls vyx fof'k"Vrk iznku djrk gS A ;g izfrxkeh /kkjk unh dh eq[; ty/kkjk ds lkFk&lkFk lekukUrj] ysfdu mYVh fn'kk esa cgrh gS A cqdkuu ds vuqlkj fdlh le; dks'kh bruk iwjc esa cgrh Fkh fd bldk ty czãiq=k esa fxjrk Fkk] ysfdu vU; lzksrksa ls bldh iqf"V ugha gks ikbZ gS A dks'kh dh /kkjk,¡ lery ij dgha lw[kh] dgha FkksM+k ikuh fy, gq, jgrh gS A dgha&dgha bruh xgjh gS fd ikj djus ds fy, Mksaxh dh vko';drk iM+rh gS A fdukjs&fdukjs ouLifr;ksa dk ckgqY; jgrk gS A lery esa dks'kh dh fuEufyf[kr eq[; /kkjk,¡ feyrh gS&

       Hkheuxj ds  fudV dks'kh dh  /kkjk  nks Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr gks xbZ A cSrh /kkjk if'pe dh vksj tkus okyh /kkjk gS] tks vkxs tkdj lw[k tkrh gS A ^/kseqjk* iwjc dh vksj tkus okyh /kkjk gS A fcyUnh] iljkgh] HkifV;kgh] xf<;k ds ckn lqikSy dks viuh nks /kkjkvksa ls ?ksjrh cuxk¡o ds if'pe esa tkdj efg"kh ds nf{k.k esa iqjbu ls fey tkrh gS A blh izdkj m/kk /kkj] lksusg /kkj] y[kutkj /kkj] iqjbu /kkj] frykog /kkj] ijokus /kkj]  fpykSuh /kkj] lqjlj /kkj] fejpS;k /kkj] tknqbZ /kkj] xqysyk /kkj] yksju /kkj] lmjk /kkj ¼cqdkuu ds vuqlkj cw<+h dks'kh½  nkml /kkj] nqykjnsbZ /kkj] yPNk /kkj] dksdM+kgk /kkj] [kjkZ /kkj] xs#vk /kkj] bju /kkj] vbfu /kkj] ycjh /kkj] QjSuh /kkj vkfn dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk,¡ gSa A

       dkyh dks'kh ƒ‰…ƒ bZ0 esa dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk Fkh vkSj iwf.kZ;k uxj ds ikl ‡ fd- eh- iwjc dh vksj cgrh Fkh A xgjs ';ke jax ds ikuh ds dkj.k bldk uke dkyh dks'kh iM+k A gSfeYVu cqdkuu ds le; esa ;g deyk dtyk Fkh] tks ckn esa derkgk dgykus yxh A bu /kkjkvksa ds vfrfjDr >hy vkSj nyny Hkh ik;s tkrs gSa A ^vaxqÙkjki dk lkaLd`frd bfrgkl* ¼ys[kd % pUnzizdk'k txfiz;½ esa dks'kh ds NkM+u ij Hkh fopkj fd;k gS] ftldh tkudkjh bfrgkldkj tuknZu ;kno us izLrqr dh gS A izeq[k /kkjk dh fLFkfr;k¡ vkSj egRo bl izdkj gS] lqjlj /kkj&lu ƒŠ‹„&ƒ‹ƒ‚ rd dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk blls gksdj cgrh Fkh A orZeku esa ujirxat iz[k.M ds mRrjh Hkkx gksrs gq, ;g lqikSy ftyk esa izos'k dj tkrh gS A

       fejpS;k /kkjµƒ‹„ƒ bZ0 rd mlesa dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk cgrh Fkh A ƒŠ‰… bZ0  rd ;g frjgqr vkSj iwf.kZ;k dh lhek fu/kkZfjr djrh Fkh A bl ty/kkjk dks iwf.kZ;k ds izfl) losZ{kd cqdkuu us ƒŠ‚‹ bZ0 esa nkml uke fn;k gS A ;gh nkml /kkj orZeku vjfj;k ftyk ds vapjk vkSj guqeku uxj ls pydj ujirxat vkrh Fkh A lu~ ƒŠ†‚ ls ƒŠ‰… bZ0 rd dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk chjiqj uxj ds iwjc gksdj cgrh gqbZ vkxs tkdj vusd NksVh&NksVh /kkjkvksa ds :i esa c¡Vdj vkt ds vapjk vkfn xk¡oksa dks flafpr djrh c<+rh Fkh A blh dh eq[; /kkjk dks ggk /kkj dgk x;k gS A

       lmjk /kkjµƒŠoha lnh ds izFke pj.k esa dks'kh unh blh lmjk /kkj ls cgrh Fkh A ;g vHkh rd nh[k iM+rh gS A cqdkuu us bls cw<+h dks'kh dgk gS A ;g vjfj;k ls ukS ehy if'pe vkSj Qkjfclxat ls ƒƒ ehy nf{k.k fgaxuk xk¡o ds ikl ls fudyh gS A vHkh ;g iwf.kZ;k uxj ds chpks&chp cgrh gS A dks'kh dh blh lmjk /kkj ls dkykUrj esa  nqykjnsbZ unh dk  mn~Hko gqvk A blh lmjk  /kkj ds fdukjs pUnj nsbZ esa cM+k esyk yxrk Fkk A iwf.kZ;k&vjfj;k jsyekxZ ds fdukjs pyrs&pyrs dqf'k;kj xk¡o] yksnhiqj lQqYykg Vksyk] xsgqvk] tykyx<+] x<+cuSyh gksrs dlck vkSj vkxs c<+dj iwf.kZ;k uxj esa pkSj cukrh gS A

nqykjnsbZµ;g Hkh izkphu cw<+h dks'kh dh /kkjk gS] ftlesa dks'kh us cguk NksM+ fn;k gS A ;g Qkjfclxat lhekapy ds nf{k.kh Hkkx esa cls ftjok xzke ds ikl dh nyny ls fudyh gS A

       dkyh dks'khµƒ‰…ƒ bZ0 esa ;g dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk Fkh vkSj iwf.kZ;k uxj ds fudV ƒ-‡ fdyksehVj iwjc dh vksj cgrh Fkh A bldk mn~xe&LFkku vjfj;k ftyk ds lSQxat ds nf{k.k fLFkr y{ehiqj xk¡o ds pkSj esa gS] tks fd Qkjfclxat vkSj vjfj;k ls Øe'k% ƒƒ ehy vkSj ƒ‡ ehy dh nwjh ij gS A jkuhxat ls ‰ ehy rFkk xatckx ls „ ehy dh nwjh gS A jkuhxat vjfj;k ftyk ds O;kikfjd dsUnzksa esa ls ,d gS] tgk¡ igys xaxk unh dh O;kikfjd ukosa igq¡prh Fkha vkSj iqu% ;gk¡ ls tkrh Fkha A

yPNk /kkjµƒŠ‚‹&ƒ‚ bZ0 esa dks'kh dk eq[; izokg blh yPNk /kkj ls gksdj cg jgk Fkk] tks ƒŠ…‹ rd jgk A vkt ;g feV pqdk gS A Qkjfclxat dh cxy dk flejcuh xzke blh ds iwjc esa iM+rk gS A flejcuh xzke ds blh /kkj dks cqdkuu us lIreh /kkj dgk Fkk A blh flejcuh dh yPNk /kkj ujirxat Fkkus ls fudydj jkuhxat Fkkuk dh Hkwfe esa vkrh gS A

bju vkSj vbfu;kµ;g nksuksa ufn;k¡ jkuhxat ls ƒ‚ ehy nwj ,d cM+s nynyh pkSj ls fudyh gS A bju /kkj vjfj;k vuqe.My  esa gh dks'kh ykHk dj  ysrh gS A vbfu;k ƒŠ†‚&†‰ ds e/; dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk Fkh vkSj /kenkgk ls ˆ-‡ fdyksehVj if'pe dh vksj cgrh FkhA

ca/krs cka/k % VwVrs cka/k

dks'kh jg&jg dj dkyh cu tkrh gS A vkSj blds dkyh curs gh] gtkjksa gtkj thou dky ds isV esa lek tkrs gSa A ph[k&iqdkj dk fgeky; [kM+k gks tkrk gS A ?kjksa] pkSikyksa] cFkkuksa dh txg dks'kh dh xqjxqjkrh /kkjs cgus yxrh gS A

       iqjk.kksa esa ftl ty izy; dk mYys[k gS] oSls&oSls dbZ tyizy; bl vaxqÙkjki us ns[ks gSa A vkSj vkf[kj esa dks'kh ds tyizy; ls cpkus ds fy, lfn;ksa ckn Hkkjr vkSj usiky us fey dj iz;kl fd;k A …‚ vizSy ƒ‹‡‹ dks Hkkjr ds rRdkyhu iz/kkuea=kh tokgj yky usg: dh mifLFkfr esa usiky ds rRdkyhu egkjktk egsUnz ohj foØe 'kkgnso us dks'kh egkunh ij cjkt dh uhao j[kh Fkh A yxHkx pkj o"kZ [kpZ gq;s Fks bl ojkt ds fuekZ.k esa vkSj egkunh dh /kkj dks fu;af=kr djus ds fy, NIiu ty}kj blesa cuk, x;s A

       dks'kh okfl;ksa dks yxus yxk fd mUgksaus lu~ ƒ‹‡† esa dks'kh ds ftl tyizy; dks ns[kk Fkk] oSlk vc dHkh ugha ns[ksaxs A ysfdu mudh ;g /kkj.kk gBkr gh fNUu&fHkUu gks x;h] og „‚‚Š bZ- dk ƒŠ vxLr Fkk A

       dks'kh ds }kjk viuh /kkj dks cnyus ds dkj.k gh vaxqÙkjki esa egkizy; ds n`'; [kM+s gksrs jgs gSa vkSj ftldk lokZf/kd ân; fonkjd bZ- la „‚‚Š esa ns[kk x;k A ml ân; fonkjd ty izy; }kjk ykbZ xbZ rckgh ij jfookjh; tulÙkk ¼uks,Mk½ ds lEiknd izlwu yrkar us …ƒ vxLr „‚‚Š  ds  jfookjh; tulÙkk esa fy[kk ^^dkslks nwj cgrh Fkh dks'kh A fdlh dks tjk lk Hkh izy; dk vans'kk ugha Fkk A lwpuk Økafr ds bl nkSj esa vBkjg vxLr dks vpkud fcgkj ds vax {ks=k dh izeq[k unh dks'kh us viuh iqjkuh yhd NksM+ dj ,d lkS chl fdyksehVj iwjc dh rjQ eqag eksM+ fy;k A dks'kh ds djoV cnyrs gh rhl yk[k clsjk] [ksr] [kfygku] xk¡o] dLcs lc dqN cg x;k gS] Mwc x;k gS A vc dsoy rSj jgs gSa vusd iz'u A**

       dFkkdkj jkefd'kksj us ,d vDVwcj „‚‚Š ds ^vax izns'k* esa tSls mÙkj esa gh fy[kk] fiNys  fnuksa vax izns'k ¼mRrj fcgkj½ ds lqikSy] e/ksiqjk] lgjlk] iwf.kZ;k] vjfj;k ftys ty izy; dh pisV esa lek x;s A vusd ekuoksa vkSj i'kqvksa us ty lekf/k yh A tku cpkus dh ph[k&iqdkj yxkrkj gksrh jgh A [ksr [kfygku] ?kj&}kj] ckx&cxhps vkSj ygygkrh Qlysa ty izy; dks HksaV p<+ x;s A

       fefM;k fjiksVksZa ds vk/kkj ij vax izns'k ds mDr ikap ftyksa dh …‡ ls †‚ yk[k dh vkcknh ty izy; ls rckgh dh pisV esa vk;s A vkf[kj] ,dk,d ,slh fouk'kdkjh ck<+ D;ksa vkbZ \ blds ftEesokj dkSu gSa \ xgu Nkuchu djus ij lc dqN lkeus vk tkrk gS A lp rks ;g gS fd gekjh O;oLFkk us ck<+ fu;a=k.k ds uke ij lIr dks'kh dks usiky ds fcjiqj esa cjkt cuok;k A cjkt  ls tksM+dj  ehyksa rd Å¡ps cka/k cuok;s A izkd`frd ufn;ksa ds lkFk geus NsM+&NkM+ dh A ufn;ksa dks gekjh NsM+&NkM+ mfpr ugha yxh A yxkrkj og bl ca/ku ls eqDr gksus dh ps"Vk esa yxh jgh A vkf[kj vxLr ekg dh Hkkjh vkSj O;kid o"kkZ ds ty us fcjiqj cjkt ij nokc cukuk 'kq: fd;k vkSj dq'kkgk {ks=k esa cus  cka/k  dks rksM+dj  ca/ku eqDr gqbZ A ty dk O;kid teko ftldk cgko rhoz xfr ls gksuk 'kq: gqvk vkSj ns[krs&gh& ns[krs usiky ds dq'kkgk {ks=k lfgr vax {ks=k ds mijksDr  ikap ftys ck<+  dh  fouk'kdkjh  rckgh esa lek x;s A----Li"V gS] vxj ge dks'kh dh ck<+ dks  fu;af=kr djus gsrq cka/k ugha cuok;s gksrs rks ,slh fouk'k yhyk ls cps gksrs A bl lR; dks dnkfi Bqdjk;k ugha tk ldrk gS fd ge ufn;ksa dks fu;af=kr ugha dj ldrs] vycRrk mlds ikuh dk fu;kstu dj ck<+ esa deh yk ldrs gSa A oSls Hkh] izkd`frd ck<+ egkfouk'kdkjh ugha gqvk djrh gS] vfirq izkd`frd ck<+ unh :i lzksr ls cgdj leqnz esa lek tkrh gS A gk¡] unh vius vki vkl&ikl ds {ks=k esa ck<+ dk ikuh QSykdj /kjrh esa ubZ feV~Vh fcNk nsrh gS] ftlls [ksrh dh moZjk 'kfDr c<+ tkrh gS vkSj fdlkuksa dks vf/kd mRiknu feyrk gS A cka/kksa ls mRiUu ck<+ tgk¡ rckgh ykrh gS] ogha [ksrksa esa ckyw Hkj dj [ksrksa dks catj cuk nsrh gS A

;g rks Li"V gks pqdk fd fiNys fnuksa dks'kh esa vkbZ fouk'kdkjh ck<+ ekuod`r ck<+ gS] ;g gekjh O;oLFkk dh nsu gS A vxj dq'kkgk {ks=k esa ge cka/k ugha cuok;s gkssrs rks dks'kh viuh xfr ls cgrh vkSj izkd`frd ck<+ ykrh] tks egkfouk'kd dnkfi ugha gksrh A xkSj djus dh ckr gS fd gekjs ;gk¡ dkuwu gS fd vxj dksbZ O;fDr fdlh nwljs O;fDr dh gR;k dj nsrk gS rks dkuwu gR;kjs dks Qkalh vFkok vkthou dkjkokl dh ltk nsrk gS A ysfdu] unh dks cka/k dj ty dk vR;f/kd teko djuk] ml tek ikuh ls cka/k VwVdj ty izy; mRiUu djuk vkSj ty izy; ls vusd yksxksa] i'kqvksa dh ekSr gksuk] [ksr [kfygku] ?kj&}kj] Qlyksa dks cckZn djuk vkSj yk[kksa dh thou 'kSyh dks dkaVksa ls rkj&rkj dj nsuk tSlh djrwrksa ds fy, fdls ltk feysxh \ -----gekjk ypj dkuwu fdlh dks ltk ugha ns ldrk A u gh gekjk yksdra=k ,sls xSj ftEesokj yksxksa ds fy, dkuwu cukus ds nkf;Ro dk fuokZgu djsxk A vkt ds nkSj esa gj dksbZ vxk/k /ku lap; ds fy, rjg&rjg dh ;kstuk,¡ pykuk pkgrs gSa A ;kstuk,¡ fouk'kdkjh gks ;k tudY;k.kdkjh] mldh foospuk dh t:jr ugha] t:jh gS mu ;kstukvksa ij lkspuk ftuds ihNs LokFkZ dh eukso`fr dke djrh gS A gekjs jktusrk] ukSdj'kkg] Bsdsnkj ,slh O;oLFkk ds iks"kd gSa A os fodkl dh va/kh nkSM+ esa 'kkfey gksdj fouk'k ds cht cksrs gSa] tks vkxs pydj ykHkdkjh fl) gksrs gSa] muds fy, A xkSj djus dh ckr gS fd dq'kkgk cka/k ds VwVus ls mRrj fcgkj ds ik¡p ftyksa esa fouk'kyhyk 'kq: gqbZ vkSj O;oLFkk ij laosnughurk ds vkjksi u yxs( blfy, vkuu&Qkuu esa yk[kks :i;s ,oa [kkn~; lkexzh ns nh xbZ A gekjh O;oLFkk esa vkt fdrus deZpkjh] lIyk;j] LFkkuh; tu izfrfuf/k bZekunkj vkSj drZO; ijk;.k  cps gSaµtks lr izfr'kr izHkkfor tuksa rd mu iSlksa vkSj lkefxz;ksa dks igq¡pus nsaxs A ;g volj Hkh oSls yksxksa ds fy, /ku lap; dk ekSdk gS A vkSj ,sls ekSds ckj&ckj vkrs jgsa ;gh buyksxksa dh bPNk cu xbZ gS A gekjs jktusrk ckj&ckj cksyrs gSa fd dks'kh dh ck<+ dks fu;af=kr djus ds fy, usiky esa ^gk; MSe* cukus gksaxs A ^gk; MSe* ifjdYiuk egkfouk'kdkjh gS A ;g Lokxr ;ksX; gS fd usiky ds iz/kkuea=kh izp.M gk;MSe cukus nsus ds fy, lger ugha gS A os ;g  Hkh pkgrs gSa fd VwVs cka/k dks fQj ls ugha cuus nsaxs A mudh ;s nksuksa jk; ekuo fgr esa gSa A t:jh rks cl bl ckr dh gS fd lIr dks'kh dks ,dhd`r u dj mu ufn;ksa dks mRrjh vax izns'k esa ik¡p&N% unh lzksrksa ls cgus fn;k tk; A ftlls ck<+ dh foHkhf"kdk de gks A vycRrk ufn;ksa esa tek gq, xkn dks gVok dj mldh xbjkbZ izkIr dh tk, A ftlls ck<+ dk ikuh lqxerk ls cgdj tk lds vkSj ck<+ dk Hk;kud :i lkeus u vkus ik;s A

       i=kdkj jkefd'kksj us vkSj Hkh fy[kk fd ck<+ dh tSlh rckgh vax {ks=k ds mijksDr ik¡p ftyksa esa gqbZ gS] mlls de Hkkxyiqj ftys esa ugha gqbZ gS A Hkkxyiqj rks xaxk vkSj dks'kh dh la;qDr ck<+ ls rckg gqvk gS A [kjhd iz[k.M ds jkth dqjS;k] [kSjiqj] nfyr Vksyk ukunk] lqaxfB;k] xksikyiqj] NksVh vkBxkek ds deykdq.M] ckspkgh] cq)qpd vkfn xk¡oksa ds gtkjksa ifjokj ds [ksr] ?kj] MhgµlcdqN xaxk dVko us yhy fy;k gS A ,sls foLFkkfir ifjokjksa ds le{k iquokZl] jksth&jkstxkj vkfn ds xaHkhj loky lkeus gSa A ƒ‹ vxLr dh ck<+ ds nokc ls jk/kksiqj]  mlekuiqj] fejtkQjh iapk;rksa ds rhu ntZu ls vf/kd xk¡o ds yxHkx ‡‚‚‚‚ dh vkcknh rckgh esa lek x;h A vkf[kj D;ksa pqi jg x;s ehfM;k vkSj ljdkjµxaxk vkSj dks'kh dh rckgh >syrs bu vaxiq=kksa ds igkM+ curs nq%[kksa ij \

…ƒ vxLr „‚‚Š dks dks'kh dkyh cu x;h Fkh A egkfoukl dk u`R; 'kq# gks x;k Fkk A eSaus ml rckgh dks viuh vk¡[kksa ls ns[kk Fkk A viuh ml ihM+k dks eSaus ,d dfork esa bl rjg O;Dr fd;k Fkk]

gk; vax ds e/ksiqj oklh

dks'khoklh] vkvks jks ysa !

tgk¡&tgk¡ thou fn[krk Fkk

ogk¡&ogk¡ e`R;q dk Msjk

dkynsork Qsj x;k gS

egkizy; dk ikxy Qsjk

lcdk HkkX;fo/kkrk bd&lk

fdlds ikl ân; dks [kkysa !

dks'khoklh] vkvks jks ysa !

ugha nsork dk izdksi ;g

ugha dky dh oØ xfr gh

bl foukl ds ihNs dqN dh

LokFkZ Hkjh ekjh xbZ efr gh

dkSu ;gk¡ ij lquus cSBk

fdlls tk dj ;g lc cksysa

dks'khoklh] vkvks jks ysa !

       nq[k ds mu xk<+s le; esa iz[;kr xka/khoknh jktxksiky ih- ch- us ck<+ ihfM+r yksxksa ds nq[kksa dks ns[k dj fy[kk Fkk] ^^fcgkj ds vax {ks=k esa izy; ds :i esa vkbZ ck<+ dh dgj ls vHkh rd yksx mcj ugha ik, gSa A dq'kgk cka/k VwVus ds pkj eghus ckn Hkh fLFkfr cgqr [kjkc gS A ck<+ ihfM+r vusd rjg dh leL;kvksa dks ysdj cgqr ijs'kku gSa A ck<+ ls tkueky ds uqdlku dks ns[krs gq, ftl rjg bls jk"Vªh; foink ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k Fkk ij blls fuiVus dh oSlh dksbZ rS;kjh ugha fn[kkbZ ns jgh gS A ck<+ vkus ds dqN fnuksa rd FkksM+h&lh rRijrk fn[kk dj fcgkj ljdkj viuh ihB [kqn FkiFkik jgh gS ysfdu lPpkbZ blls vyx gS] tks ihfM+rksa ds chp tkdj gh le>k tk ldrk gS A

       BaM c<+us ds lkFk ihfM+rksa ds lkeus vusd rjg ds ladV vk x, gSa A ,d rks cs?kj fQj Åij ls BaM vkSj jkr dh 'khr o"kkZ A xwat uke dh ,d laLFkk us bl fn'kk esa dkQh egRoiw.kZ dke fd;k gS ij vHkh vkSj Hkh dke djus dh t:jr gS A cgqr lkjs ifjokj rd vHkh rd dksbZ Hkh enn ds fy, ugha igq¡p ik;k gS A bu ifjokjksa ds lnL;ksa ds ikl xeZ diM+s vkSj dacy ugha gSa A

       ck<+ ds rqjar ckn enn djus okyh laLFkkvksa dh tks HkhM+ Fkh] og fHkdj xbZ gS A enn djus okyh T;knkrj laLFkk,¡ /khjs&/khjs okil tk jgh gSa] tcfd vkt Hkh ihfM+rksa dks jkgr dh cgqr t:jr gS A ;g Hkh ,d lPpkbZ gS fd ljdkj vkSj laLFkk,¡ dsoy ogha rd igq¡p ldha tgk¡ rd xkM+h&eksVj tk ldrs gSa A dbZ fdyksehVj nwj rd ck<+ esa Qals yksx vc /khjs&/khjs ckgj vk jgs gSa A bUgsa bl le; Hkkstu diM+k] nokbZ lHkh rjg dh enn dh njdkj gS] ysfdu ,slh enn djus okyh laLFkkvksa dk vHkko gS A gsYist bafM;k tSlh laLFkk,¡ nokbZ ckaVus dk dke dj jgh gS] ysfdu nwj&njkt rd igq¡pus dh O;oLFkk muds ikl Hkh ugha gS A

ihfM+rksa ds ikl lalk/ku ds :i esa cps&[kqps eosf'k;ksa dk ;g gky gS fd pkjs vkSj fpfdRlk ds vHkko esa mudh jkst ekSr gks jgh gS A egaxs nke ij pkjs dk O;kikj djus okys bl le; gkoh gSa A t:jr bl ckr dh gS fd lLrs nj ij i;kZIr ek=kk esa pkjk vkSj fpfdRlk ftruh tYnh gks eqgS;k djk;k tkuk pkfg, A

       jkgr f'kfojksa ls yksxksa dks okil Hkstk tk jgk gS ij muds xk¡oksa esa muds edkuksa esa ikuh Hkjk gqvk gS ;k mudh feV~Vh dh >ksifM+;k¡ <g xbZ gSa A jkstxkj dk vHkko gS A d`f"k&Hkwfe] tkuoj] edku vkfn eqn~nksa ij eqvkots dks ysdj dksbZ leqfpr uhfr ugha gS] ftlls fdlkuksa dks ykHk fey lds A jkT; ljdkj us ,d ,dM+ tehu ds ihNs ƒˆ‚‚ #i, eqvkotk fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS] tks ,dne i;kZIr ugha gS A lky Hkj esa ,d fdlku viuh ,d ,dM+ tehu esa ƒ‡‚‚‚&„‚‚‚‚ #i, rd dh Qly mitkrs gSa A blds vykok vkSj  Hkh leL;k,¡  fdlkuksa ds lkeus gSa A fuEu vkSj e/; oxZ ds fdlkuksa ds ikl rks cht Hkh ugha cps gSa A cktkj esa Hkh mfpr nj ij cht miyC/k ugha gS A lkx&lCth vkSj rkRdkfyd Qlyksa ds cht dh mUgsa rRdky t:jr gS A bl rjg dh enn ds fy, ljdkj dgha [kM+h ugha fn[krh vkSj nwljh ,tsafl;k¡ bl ladV dh ?kM+h esa Hkh equkQs ds fy, laosnughu gksdj lfØ; gSa A

       fiNys g¶rs lqikSy] e/ksiqjk vkSj lgjlk ds lqnwj vkSj nqxZe ck<+ ihfM+r {ks=kksa dk nkSjk djus ds nkSjku ns[kk fd pkjks rjQ leUo;u vkSj ekWfuVsfjax dk csgn vHkko gS A bu {ks=kksa esa tu&lquokbZ ds nkSjku bl rjg dh dbZ f'kdk;rsa lkeus vkbZa A ,d rjQ ck<+ ihfM+rksa ds ikl diM+s vkSj nokb;ka ugha gSa rks nwljh chih,y dkMZ ds fy, QksVks [khapus okys buls iSls ,saB jgs gSa A f'kdk;rksa esa ;g Hkh lkeus vk;k fd eqvkotk ckaVus okys tkyh uksV ckaV jgs gSa A ljdkj dh vksj ls izfr ifjokj dks pkj eghus ds fy, ,d fDoaVy vukt vkSj udn „„‚‚ #i, ds vykok vkSj dqN Hkh enn ugha nh tk jgh gS A bl ckr ds fy, ljdkj dks ftruk dkslk tk, de gS] D;ksafd jk"Vªh; foink ls vkgr yksxksa dh jkgr ds fy, ftl rjg dh leUo;u vkSj ekWfuVsfjax dh t:jr gS ml ij dksbZ /;ku ugha fn;k tk jgk gS A

       blds myV ljdkj us viuh lkjh rkdr VwVs cka/k dks nksckjk cukus esa >ksad nh gS A cka/k cukus ds dke esa tqVs bathfu;jksa dks bl ckr dk Hkjkslk ugha gS fd bl le; cuk;k tk jgk cka/k vxyh cjlkr rd Hkh fVd ldsxk A dks'kh unh esa jsr dk Hkjko bruk T;knk gS fd fdlh dks Hkh vankt yx tk,xk fd cka/k fdrus fnu [kSj euk,xk \ ljdkj us cka/k ds nksckjk fuekZ.k ds fy, tu lgefr dh t:jr ugha le>h vkSj ihfM+rksa dks Hkxoku ds  Hkjksls NksM+ dj cka/k  ds iqufuZek.k esa  tqVh gqbZ gS A tks yksx bruh cM+h fouk'kyhyk ls mcjus dh dksf'k'k esa yxs gSa muls cka/k ds iqufuZek.k ds igys jk; rd ugha ysuk iwjh rjg nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gS A ck<+ ls rckg bl {ks=k ds  fy, blls cM+h foMacuk vkSj D;k gks ldrh gS A**

       vkf[kj dks'kh dkyh D;ksa cu tkrh gS \ D;k fodYi gS fd dks'kh dk egkfouk'k u QwVs A „‚‚Š dh dks'kh ds ml #nz :i dks ns[kdj izfl) i=kdkj vuqie feJ us fy[kk] ^^ufn;ka fogkj djrh gSa] mRrj fcgkj esa os [ksyrh gSa] ;g lkjh txg mudh gSa A bkfy, os dgha Hkh tk,a] mls txg cnyuk ugha ekuk tkrk Fkk A mRrj fcgkj esa lekt dk ,d ljy niZ.k lkfgR; jgk gksxk rks nwljk rjy niZ.k ufn;ka Fkh A bu vla[; ufn;ksa esa ogka dk lekt psgjk ns[krk Fkk vkSj ufn;ksa ds papy LoHkko dks cM+s 'kkar Hkko ls nsg esa] vius eu vkSj vius fopkjksa ls mrjrk Fkk A blfy, dHkh ogka dfo fo|kifr tSls lqUnj fdLls curs rks dHkh Qqyijkl tSlh ?kVuk,a jsr esa mdsjh tkrha A ufn;ksa dh ygjsa jsr esa fy[kh bu ?kVukvksa dks feVkrh ugha Fkhaµgj ygjs bUgsa iDds f'kykys[kksa esa cnyrh Fkha A ;s f'kykys[k bfrgkl esa feysa u feysa yksxksa ds eu esa] yksd Le`fr esa feyrs Fks A Qqyijkl dk fdLlk ;gka nksgjkus yk;d gS A

       dHkh Hkwrgh unh Qqyijkl ds ,d LFkku ls jkLrk cny dj dgha vkSj HkVd xbZ A rc Hkqrgh dks okil cqykus ds fy, ,d cM+k vuq"Bku fd;k x;k A unh  us euqgkj Lohdkj  dh vkSj vxys  o"kZ okil pyh vkbZ ! ;s dgkfu;ka lekt blfy, ;kn j[kokuk pkgrk gS fd yksxksa dks ekywe jgs fd ;gka dh ufn;ka dfo ds dgus ls Hkh jkLrk cny ysrh gSa vkSj lk/kkj.k yksxksa ds vkxzg dks Lohdkj dj viuk cnyk gqvk jkLrk fQj ls lq/kkj ysrh gSa A blfy, bu ufn;ksa ds LoHkko dks /;ku esa j[k dj thou pykvks A ;s lHkh phtsa ge yksxksa dks bl rjQ ys tkrh gSa fd ftu ckrksa dks Hkwy x, gSa mUgsa fQj ls ;kn djsa A

       mRrj fcgkj esa cgqr NksVh&NksVh ufn;ksa ds o.kZu esa ,slk feyrk gS fd buesa ,sls Hkaoj mBrs gSa fd gkfFk;ksa dks Hkh Mqcks nsa A buesa pV~Vkuksa vkSj iRFkj ds cM+s&cM+s VqdM+s vkrs gSa vkSj tc os vkil esa Vdjkrs gSa rks ,slh vkokt vkrh gS fd fn'kk,a cgjh gks tk,a ! ,slk Hkh mYys[k feyrk gS fd dqN  ufn;ksa  esa cjlkr ds fnuksa esa  exjePNksa  dk  vkuk bruk vf/kd gks tkrk gS fd muds flj ;k FkwFkus xkscj ds daMs dh rjg rSjrs gq, fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa A ;s ufn;ka ,d nwljs ls cgqr feyrh gSa] ,d&nwljs dk ikuh ysrh gSa vkSj nsrh Hkh gSa A bl vknku&iznku esa tks [ksy gksrk gS mls geus ,d gn rd vc ck<+ esa cny fn;k gS A ugha rks ;gka ds yksx bl [ksy dks nwljs <ax ls ns[krs Fks A os ck<+ dh izrh{kk djrs Fks A

       bUgha ufn;ksa dh ck<+ ds ikuh dks jksd dj lekt cM+s&cM+s rkykcksa esa Mkyrk Fkk vkSj blls budh ck<+ dk osx de djrk Fkk ,d iqjkuk in feyrk gSµpkj dks'kh >kM+h A blds ckjs esa u, yksxksa dks vc T;knk dqN irk ugha gS A iqjkus yksxksa ls ,slh tkudkjh ,d=k dj ;gka ds bykds dk LoHkko le>uk pkfg, A pkj dks'kh >kM+h dk dqN fgLlk 'kk;n paikj.k esa cpk gS A ,slk dgrs gSa fd iwjs fgeky; dh rjkbZ esa pkj dksl dh pkSM+kbZ dk ,d /kuk taxy cpk dj j[kk x;k Fkk A bldh yEckbZ iwjs fcgkj esa X;kjg&ckjg lkS fdyksehVj rd pyrh Fkh A ;g iwohZ mRrj izns'k ds rjkbZ {ks=k rd tkrk Fkk A pkj dksl pkSM+kbZ vkSj mldh yEckbZ fgeky; dh iwjh rygVh esa Fkh A vkt ds [kphZys] vO;ogkfjd rVca/kksa ds cnys ;g fo'kky ou&ca/k ck<+ esa vkus okyh ufn;ksa dks Nkuus dk dke djrk Fkk A rc Fkh ck<+ vkrh jgh gksxh] ysfdu mldh ekjd {kerk ,slh ugha gksxh A

       ;s lkjh phtsa gesa crkrh gSa fd yksx bl ikuh ls] bl ck<+ ls [ksyuk tkurs Fks A ;gka dk lekt bl ck<+ easa rSjuk tkurk Fkk A bl iwjs bykds esa ân vkSj pkSj nks 'kCn cM+s rkykcksa ds fy, gSa A bl bykds esa iqjkus vkSj cM+s rkykcksa dk o.kZu [kwc feyrk gS A njHkaxk dk ,d rkykc bruk cM+k Fkk  fd mldk o.kZu  djus  okys  mls vfr'k;ksfDr rd ys x, A mls cukus okys yksxksa us vxLR; eqfu rd dks pqukSrh nh fd rqeus leqnz dk ikuh ihdj mls lq[kk fn;k Fkk] vc gekjs bl rkykc dks ihdj lq[kk nks rc tkusa A oSls leqnz ftruk cM+k dqN Hkh u gksxk&;g ogka ds yksxksa dks Hkh irk Fkk A ij ;g [ksy gS fd ge bruk cM+k rkykc cukuk tkurs gSa A

       mUuhloha 'krkCnh rd ogka ds cM+s&cM+s rkykckas ds cM+s&cM+s fdLls pyrs Fks A pkSj esa Hkh ck<+ dk vfrfjDr ikuh jksd fy;k tkrk Fkk A ifjgkjiqj] Hkjokjk vkSj vkykiqj vkfn {ks=kksa esa nks&rhu ehy yEcs pkSM+s rkykc Fks A /khjs&/khjs ckn ds fu;kstdksa ds eu esa ;g vk;k fd bruh tyjkf'k ls Hkjs cM+s&cM+s rkykc csdkj dh txg ?ksjrs gSa&budk ikuh lq[kk dj tehu yksxksa dks [ksrh ds fy, miyC/k djk nsa A bl rjg geus nks&pkj [ksr t:j c<+k fy,] ysfdu nwljh rjQ 'kk;n lkS&nks lkS [ksr geus ck<+ dks HksaV p<+k fn, A ;s cM+s&cM+s rkykc ogka ck<+ dk ikuh jksdus dk dke djrs Fks A**

       vuqie feJ ds Qhpj dks i<+rs&i<+rs eq>s ,d phuh yksddFkk dh ;kn vk xbZ] ftldk vafxdk vuqokn] vafxdk ds gh egkdfo uUnyky ;kno lkjLor us izLrqr fd;k gS A ;g phuh yksddFkk dks'kh dks 'kkUr djus esa fu%lUnsg :i ls ihfBdk rS;kj dj ldrh gS A blhls eSa ml vuqokfnr phuh yksddFkk dks ;gk¡ izLrqr djus dk yksHk jksd ugha ik jgk gw¡ A dFkk bl izdkj gS]

^^gtkjks lky ifgydksW ckr NsdS] tcsW phu ds /kjrh ij Hk;adj cksgksW ,syS A gsuksW cksgksW ts ckbl lky rka; Å /kjrh ij rckgh epSrs jgh xsyS] taxy] tehu] tho] euqD[k lc  cksgksW ds isVksW esa lekosW ykxyS rsW ogk¡djksW jktk fpfUrr gks; mByS A lHkk cqySydS vkjks ogh lHkk esa QSlyk gksyS fd cksgk ij dCtk ikoS ds dke D;w ij lkSaiyksW tk; A

D;w us vkKk ekuh ysydS vkjks ck<+ jksdS ds mik; lkspsW ykxySA oSa lkspydS fd tksa xkeksW ds ckgj cka/k cuk; nsyksW tk; rsW cksgksW ij dCtk iSyksW tkosW ldsW NS A erjfd tsguksW cksgksW ,syksW NsyS] oS ij cka/kks cukuk vklku uS NsyS] oS okLrsa <sjs ekVh vkjks iRFky ds t:jr NsySµvkjks vksRrsW ek¡Vh&iRFky ,sfr;S dgk¡ lsa \ D;w cM~Mh fpUrk esa iM+h xsyS A

fd r[kfu;s cksgksW ds chpksW lssa ,d dNqvk fudyyS A oSus D;w lsa fpUrk ds dkj.k iwNydS vkjks lc ckr tkuyk ds ckn oSa D;w lsa dgydS fd LojxksW esa ,d fdfle ds fnO; ekaVh NS] tksa dsUgksW dsW rksgsa vksdjk ykusW ikjksW vkjks vksdjk ;gk¡ /kjrh ij MkysW ikjksW rsW Å ek¡Vh rqjrs teh dsW c<+h tSrS vkjks {k.gs esa igkM+ksW ds :i /kjh ysrS A ;S jde cka/k vius vki cuh tSrS A

       bZ ckr lquRgSa D;w ds [kq'kh jksW dks; fBdkuksW uS jgyS vkjks lh/ks ifPNe fn'kk fn'k c<+h xsyS A cgqr dM+k foifRr >syyk ds ckn Å [kquyqy igkM+ksW ij igq¡pyS A oSusa LoxZ esa vkcS ds dkj.k LoxZ ds lezkV lsa crSydS] vkjks ek¡Vh ds ek¡x djydS] etfd lezkV usa ek¡Vh nS lsa bUdkj djh nsydS A rcsW D;w usa LoxZ ds igjsnkj ds ykijokgh ds Qk;nk mBSrsa ek¡Vh uqdk; dsW yS vkuydS vkjks tYnh&tYnh vksdjk /kjrh ij Mkyh nsydS A

D;w rsW gS ns[kh dsW ,dnEes vpjt lsa Hkjh xsyS fd] ek¡Vh jk[krsa Å teh xsyS vkjks igkM+ cuh dsW Åij mBsW ykxyS A vkcsW igkM+ ik¡p QhV mBS rsW ikfu;ks mBh tk;] igkM+ chl QhV mBS rsW ikfu;ks mBh tk; A etfd vkf[kj esa cka/k cfu;s dsW jgyS A ykssxksW ds rsW [kq'kh ds fBdkuksW uS jgh xsyS A jktk  lsa yS dsW ijtk rka; [kq'k gks; xsyS A

       etfd LoxZ ds lezkV dsW tcsW gS lc ekywe gksyS rsW Å xksLlk lsa Hkjh mByS vkjks vkiuksW ,d vuqpj dsW /kjrh lsa ek¡Vh yS vkus ds vkns'k nsydS A vkns'k ikoh dsW vuqpj ,syS vkjks ek¡Vh mBk; dsW yS xsyS A vkcsW dh NsyS A Qsuw gksus cksgksW cgsW ykxyS A /kjrh] taxy] tho] euqD[k ngsW ykxyS A phu ds jktk Qsuw nqf[kr gks; xsyS A cka/k VqVyk lsa vcdh uqdlku ifgydksW ls rhu xquk T;knk HkS xsyS A jktka xksLlk; dsW D;w dsW ;w'kku igkM+ksW ij dSn djh nsydS vkjks rhu lky ckn vksdjk e`R;qn.M ds ltk nS nsyksW xsyS A

       chl lky ckn phu ds jktk cnyyS rsW u;k jktk usa cksgksW ij fu;a=k.k ikoS ds dke D;w ds csVk ;w dsW lkSaiydS A ;w Hkh vkius ckcw ja ek¡Vh ykuS ysW LoxZ igq¡pyS] etfd vcdh LoxZ ds lezkVsa bUdkj uS djh ek¡Vh nS nsydS A /kjrh ij ,syk ds ckn ;w cksgksW dsW jksdS ysW ck¡/k cuSydS] erjfd oSa dqNqos fnuksW ds ckn tkuh ysydS dh cksgksW dsW jksdS ysyh cka/k cuSoksW csdkj NS A cka/k cuSyk lsa ikuh  vkjks  [kwa[kkj gks; tk; NS] tSlsa osa cka/kks  tfYn;s rksM+h nS NS A t:jh bZ ckr  ds NS  fd tgk¡  ikuh ij  cka/k  ds t:jr NS ogk¡ cka/k cukuk pkfg;ksW vkjks tgk¡ ikuh dsW cgS nS ds t:jr NS] ogk¡ cka/k cuSoksW ,dne csodwQh NsdS A

       gsuksW lkspRgSa ;w usa ,d fo'kky dNqok ds ihBh ij ek¡Vh yknydS vkjks vkxw c<+h pyyS A oSausa tgk¡&tgk¡ [kkbZ&[kUnd ns[kydS] ogk¡&ogk¡ ekVh Mkyh dsW vksdjk iztk ds jgS yk;d mPpksW tehu cuSydS vkjks Qsuw LojxksW ds ,d Bks fo'kky MSªxu ds enn lsa igkM+ ?kkVh fluh ds chpksW esa lqjaxks cuSydS] tSlsa fd cksgk ds ikuh vklkuh lsa fudysW ldsW vkjks ikuh fudyh dsW leqnzksW esa feyh tk; A

       egku ;w cM+h rkdroj NsyS] ts vkiuksW Hkqtk ds rkdr lsa MªSxu uke ds igkM+ksW dsW dkVh nsydS] ;Slsa vc rka; ts ihyh unh ds ikuh cgsW uS] vkjks meM+h&?kqeM+h dsW mRikr epSrsW jgS] Å MSªxu ds dVyksW pV~Vku ds chpksW lsa fudyh dsW uhpsW fnl cgsW ykxyS] ts dkj.k vk; ogk¡ ij MSªxu }kj] f=kekxZ uke ds nw ?kkVh las fudyrsa ihyh unh ds dkj.ksa vtcs izkd`frd lkSUn;Z miVh ,syksW NS A

       dgS NS egku ;w vkiuksW 'kknh ds pkSFkksW fnu unh ij fu;a=k.k ysyh ?kjksW lsa fudyh xsyksW NsyS vkjks rsjg lky rd unh ds cksgksW dsW fu;af=kr djS ysW HkVdFkSa jgyS A bZ chpksW esa rhuks nkQh ;w vkiuksW ?kjksW fn'k lsa xqtjyksW gksrS] etfd /kqu ds iDdk Å dfHk;ks ?kksWj uS xsyS A ck<+ ij fu;a=k.k iSyk ds ckn ogk¡djksW iztk cM+h [kq'k gks; xsyS vkjks vkf[kj esa [kq'k gks; ds ogk¡ dsjksW jktk usa ;w dsW jktxn~nh lkSaih nsydS A** ¼^Qqnks fpM+S;ka* ls½

yksdxkFkkvksa dh egkunh

dks'kh dk tUe yksddFkk ls ugha gksrk gS] cfYd bldh jsr] bldh ygjksa ij <sj lkjh yksdxkFkk,¡ Hkh [kqys d.B ls xkrh&epyrh jgrh gSa A eSa tc dHkh vius xk¡o esa gksrk gw¡] rks dks'kh ds fdukjs bldh jsr ij ?k.Vksa cSBk jgrk gw¡ A vki fo'okl ugha djsaxs] ysfdu eSaus dbZ ckj ns[kk gS] yksfjd dks viuh lsuk ds lkFk dks'kh ds fdukjs&fdukjs pyrs A og fdlfy, \ rkfd nqnkZUr lxs HkkbZ vkSj jktk gjsck&cjsck dks ijkftr dj =kLr iztk dks eqfDr ns lds A lqikSy vkSj lgjlk ds chp gS gjnhx<+] ogh gS yksfjd dk x<+ vkSj ogha ls nsoh Hkxorh dk vk'khokZn ikdj yksfjd pyk vk jgk gS A

eSa ml n`'; dks viuh vk¡[kksa esa can djuk pkgrk gw¡] rks can vk¡[kksa dh iqrfy;ksa esa lksuk; egkjkt dh Nfo mrj vkrh gS A lksuk; egkjkt ;kuh dsoV tkfr ds nsork A lksuk; egkjkt dks Hkh vius i'kqvksa dks dks'kh ds fdukjs&fdukjs pjkrs A

dFkk gS] ,d ckj lksuk; vius ?kj ls fudy dj csxgk taxy ds chp ls xqtj jgs Fks fd ck?kksa ds >q.M us mUgsa ?ksj fy;k A ysfdu mUgksaus lkr lkS ck?kksa dks ekj Mkyk A vkSj cnys dh Hkkouk esa vkdj ckf?kuksa us mu ij vkØe.k djuk pkgk] rks og Lo;a ihiy o`{k dh ,d eksVh Mky ij lks x;s A ,d ckf?ku us iatk ekjk vkSj lksuk; egkjkt us 'kjhj NksM+ fn;k A

       dsoVksa ds yksdnso lksuk; egkjkt gh D;ksa] lksfl;k egkjkt dh dFkk Hkh vaxqÙkjki dh bl egkunh dks'kh dh jsr vkSj ygjksa ij gokvksa dh rjg cgrh pyrh gS A lkSafl;k egkjkt tqYgk tkfr ds yksdnsork Fks yksdfo'okl gS fd lkSafl;k egkjkt mlh mtSuh xzke ds Fks] tgk¡ vax izns'k dh egku lfr fcgqyk dk ek;dk Fkk A lkSafl;k  us vR;kpkjh xksxjh jktk dk f'kjksPNsn dj dks'kh vapy esa 'kkfUr LFkkfir dh A cgqr fnuksa dh ckr ugha gS ;g] vaxzst tekus dh ckr gS A yksd fo'okl gS fd njHkaxk esa clus okys tqykgs dh ,d Vksyh dks  baftu dh cukoV ij g¡lh vk xbZA Mªk;oj blls fp<+ x;k] rks mu tqykgksa dks tsy esa cUn djok fn;k A ckr mtSuh xzke rd igq¡ph] rks lkSafl;k egkjkt us pyrh Vªsu dks viuh ea=k'kfDr ls jksd fn;k A bl peRdkj ds dkj.k u dsoy vaxzsth ljdkj dks mu tqykgksa dks NksM+uk iM+k] cfYd njHkaxk egkjkt us ckn esa mudh Le`fr esa ,d efUnj dk fuekZ.k fd;k] tks njHkaxk ds if'pe esa gS A ,slh gS dks'kh dh ek¡Vh dh efgek A

eu esa vkrk gS] iqdkj mBw¡] gs dks'kh ekrk] gesa] gekjk yksdnso folqjkSr ns nks A ns[kks] folqjkSr ds fcuk fdruk mnkl gS dks'kh dNkj A dSlk yxrk gksxk dks'kh dk dNkj tc folqjkSr dh uCcs yk[k xk;sa pjrh gksaxh] b/kj&m/kj A

       D;ksa yM+ x;k folqjkSr ls gh mldk nksLr eksgu vkSj ejok Mkyk] c[kjh lykSuk dh ukeh Mk;u] cgqjk xksfM+u ls A gk¡] fclqjkSr dh rjg gh ?kks?ku egkjkt Hkh ckf?ku ds f'kdkj gks x;s FksA ?kks?ku egkjkt gh ugha] [ksnu egkjkt Hkh e/ksiqjk ds  <sxjkgk pkSj  esa ckf?ku ds f'kdkj gks x;s Fks A ysfdu [ksnu egkjkt ej ds Hkh dgk¡ ejs A tc mldh fprk ij mldh ekrk >qd  x;h Fkh] rc [ksnu egkjkt us dgk Fkk] ^^ek¡] eSa e:¡xk ugha] lcdh lsok ds fy, rujfgr thfor jgw¡xk A**

       eSa [kkstrk gw¡ [ksnu egkjkt dks ysfdu ugha feyrs gSa os A eSa [kkstrk gw¡ Hkheuxj lgjlk ds d`".kjke dks] ugha feyrs gSa os A dSls ekjk x;k d`".kjke dk NksVk HkkbZ lksoju] lygsl ds ekSxjh gkFkh ls A og rks cM+k cy'kkyh Fkk] eksjax ds  cfn;y  uVqvk ^yksgk* dks l[kqvk xkN ls cka/kdj mls ekj fn;k Fkk A vkSj lksoju gh ugha] d`".kjke Hkh ?kksj ;q) djrk gqvk mlh ekSxjh gkFkh ls ekjk x;k A HkkbZ ds izfr dSlk vuks[kk izse Fkk A yksdnsork cu x;s d`".kjke A vius HkDrksa dh j{kk djus okys d`".kjke A

lquk gS ,d ckj ,d HkDr muds tukj ds fy, nw/k&[khj ys tk jgk Fkk fd NsNu ljnkj us ml ij vkØe.k dj fn;k A rc v'kjhjh d`".kjke ds HkkbZ lksoju us NsNu dks igkM+ ij iVd dj ml ij vLlh eu dk iRFkj yq<+dk fn;k Fkk A

       gk¡ vLlh eu dk gh rks dqnky j[krk Fks] blh dks'kh ek¡Vh ds nksuksa HkkbZ] ;kuh nhuk&Hkn~njh A

/kks[ks ls gh nksuksa HkkbZ Ny ls ekj fn;s x;s FksA lksprs gh esjh vk¡[ksa ue gksus yxrh gSa vkSj yxrk gS] ikl gh dksbZ rUe; gksdj xk jgk gS]

pyks W pyks W pyks W gks dkyw pyks W rw jktk ds us gh nqvkj

gsgks uSuk ukfaga lw>s ljou uS NS dku

,sgks pygw uS ldS Nh flikgh ckcw] dk¡iS Nh ge Fkj&Fkj

dsuk tScS ge jktk ds nqvkj]

vxs lquks W&lquks W lqfu;ks fc;fg;k /kje ds O;ogkj

vxs uSuk ukfga lw>S ljou uS NS dku

vxs dsuk tScS ge jktk ds nqvkj

vxs lquks W&lquks W iqrksgqvk xs ge dsuk ge tScs jktk ds nqvkj

vkgks ekjrS ts ihVrS ts ys tScs ge jktk ds nqvkj

vkgks vkxw gfVds djS NS jktk ds lyke

vkgks fd;s rw cksySykS rw viuks us gs nqvkj

,sgks pkSng ch?kk ijrh fNyg] vkgks u gh gesa nscS yks,Bk

dqnkj nscS BBk us gs dqnkj

vkgks pyh tcs W HksyS dkyw pkSng ch?kk ijrh

vkgks dksM+S tcs W yxyS dkyw pkSng ch?kk ijrh

pyks W&pyks W&pyks W gks HkS;k exgk eqaxsj]

vkgks dsuk rgaw tScks W Hknjh tScks W exgk us gs eqaxsj]

vkgks cM+ tknw ohj NS gks exgk vkos us gks eqaxsj

vkgks dsuk rgwa tScks W Hknjh tbcs exgk us gs eqaxsj

lcls tknw ohj HkS;k ikapw ukFk v?kksj]

rSbls tknw ohj dktsj cfgu] vk gks gS ls ts tknw ohj HkS;k NsNuk

us gks Mkse]

vcs dsuk rgwa tScks W Hknjh tbcks W exgk us gs eqaxsj]

vcs W uÅrk i<bc Jh jkt eksjax] vkgks llgsl ds eukds

tScS exgk eqaxsj-------

       eSa pkjksa vksj viuh vk¡[ks ?kqekrk gw¡ A dgha dksbZ ugha gS A xk;u Hkh gBkr gh #d xk;k gS A eSa lge&lk tkrk gw¡ A eq>s vpkud gh [;ky gks tkrk gS] l:i  egkjkt dk A dkenso  ejM+ ds  iq=k Fks] e/ksiqjk ds e/kqcu esa mudk tUe gqvk A dks'kh dh ygjksa  dk laxhr lqudj fueZy gq, Fks] ysfdu nqHkkZX;] fd mudh gh viuh cgu us mUgsa 'kki ns fn;k vkSj ,d jkr tc l:i egkjkt lks;s gq, Fks] rc ,d ckf?ku muds 'kjhj dks yk¡?k xbZ A l:i egkjkt us  tku fy;k fd mudh e`R;q fudV vk x;h gS A mUgksaus xk¡o ds  yksxksa dks cqykdj ?kVuk  ds  ckjs  esa crk;k vkSj vf/kd le; ugha chrk fd l:i egkjkt fuLrst iM+ x;s A

eSa flgj tkrk gw¡ A vkf[kj mÙkj vax dh bl egkunh dh ekVh ij clus okys ohj iq=kksa ds HkkX; ds ihNs ;g nqHkkZX; D;ksa yxk gqvk gS \ u lysl dks pSu gS] u yksfjd dks] vkSj u folqjkSr dks A

gs xghy ekrk] eksrh nk;  dks iq=k feyus  dh [kq'kh Hkh dSlh [kq'kh A cka>iu nwj gksus dk og larks"k Hkh dSlk lUrks"k A D;k] dks'kh iq=kksa ij xkaxksnsoh dh rjg lSdM+ksa  nsfo;k¡ [kq'k ugha gks ldrha] tks dks'kh egkunh ds dNkjksa ij cls yk[kksa&yk[k thou dks lq[k ls Hkj ns A

       ysfdu ;s nsfo;k¡ Hkh rks rHkh dks'kh ds thou esa lq[k yk ldrh gSa tc fQj dHkh Qqyok nqlk/k vkSj dVksjck tqykfgu cM+h tkfr;ksa ds Øwj deksZa ds f'kdkj ugha gksaxs A lok ;k Ms<+ lkS o"kZ igys dh ckr gS A Qwy&lk ukStoku Qqyok dks] jlhyh] iw.kZ ;kSouk vkSj dVksjs&lh cM+h&cM+h dtjkjh vk¡[kksa okyh dVksjok ls I;kj gks x;k] rks nksuksa us eafnj esa tkdj fookg jpk fy;k A xk¡o Hkj esa gaxkek gks x;k A nkSM+ iM+s xk¡o Hkj ds ncax yksx A ykfB;k¡ cjlus yxha A ekj [kkdj dVksjck eafnj ds }kj ij gh fxj xbZ A ;g ns[k cnys ds Hkko ls Hkjk gqvk Qqyok ?kj dh vksj nkSM+ iM+k vkSj Qjlk fudky dj eafnj rd igq¡pk gh Fkk fd gtkjksa cjlrh ykfB;ksa us  Qqyok dh Hkh tku ys yh A

       Qqyok dVksjck ds ygwyqgku 'kjhj ij rek'kkb;ksa us fdjklu rsy fNM+d fn;k vkSj nksuksa ds 'kjhj dks vkx ds gokys dj fn;k A tc Qqyok&dVksjck ty jgs Fks] rc nksuksa dh ck¡gsa ,d nwljs ds xys esa Fkha A vaxzstksa ds dku rd igq¡ph ;g dgkuh A fdruksa dks Qk¡lh gks x;h A ,d lkFk nks egktuinksa ds fny d#.kk ls Hkj x;s Fks A  mudh vk¡[kksa ds vk¡lw vkt Hkh ugha lw[ks gSa A

       eq>s cgrh dks'kh dh ygjksa esa Qqyok&dVksjck ds vk¡lw meM+rs fn[kkbZ nsus yxrs gSa A eSa mBdj ogk¡ ls pyk vkrk gw¡ A

dks'kh pqi D;ksa gks] dqN dgks A

dHkh dks'kh ds {ks=k taxyksa ls ifjiw.kZ Fks] Å¡ps&Å¡ps o`{kksa ls f?kjs gq, A vaxns'k ds jktk pEi us vius bl mÙkjh {ks=k dks pEik ds ou ls ltk;k Fkk] vkSj blhfy, rks ;g dHkh pEidkj.; Hkh dgkrk Fkk A vc pEik Qwyksa dk ou ugha fn[krk A

gk¡] pEik ds ou ugha feyrs( cl dgha&dgha nks ,d isM+ fn[k tk,a] rks ;gh cgqr] tSls fd gjflaxkj] iykl vkSj ekSyfljh ds dgha&dgha dqN o`{k A

dHkh dks'kh ds vk¡py Qwyksa dh lqxU/k ls egegkrs gh jgrs A vc tSls lcdqN [kRe gks x;s A Qwyksa ds o`{k gh ugha jgs] pEik ds ou gh ugha jgs] rks dgk¡ ls cprs ikdM+] ihiy] xEgkj] ihiy] 'kh'ke] lky vkSj lkxkSu ds taxy A

dHkh mÙkj vaxtuin dk ;g dks'kh izkUr bu o`{kksa ls Hkjs&Hkjs ik;s tkrs Fks A iwjk dPN ou dh [kqf'k;ksa ls xwatrk jgrk Fkk A vc taxy dh os [kqf'k;ka ej x;h gSa]

gksuk rsW vb;ks Hkh Hkksj gq,s

pquequ&pqu fpfM+;k¡ ds 'kksj gq,s

ysfdu fd gksuksW uS

rfg;k rsW xkeksW ds Bkes&Bke

ihij ds] cjxn ds

ikdM+ ds] tkequ ds

vkeksW ds] dVgy ds

egqvk ds] dgqvk ds

'kh'ke ds] l[kqvk ds

vkjks Hkh nsonkj cs'kqekj A

00

unh ds dksjs&dksj

ck¡lksW ds dklksW ds pEik ds dneksW ds

fNreu ds] vM+gqy ds

<deksjS xkN fluh

tS ij fd ukuk j¡ fpfM+;k ds 'kksj gq,s

tsUgS dsW Hkksj gq,s A**

       ysfdu vc rks dgha&dgha fn[krs gSa] buds oa'k A

taxy o`{kksa ds fcuk ohjku&ls gks x;s gSa A dHkh dks'kh ds dNkj Å¡ps&Å¡ps dkl&iVsj] lkcs ?kkl ds dkj.k fn[kkbZ ugha iM+rs Fks A ck¡l] ccwy ds taxyksa ls f?kjk dks'kh dk vax izns'k vkt ouksa ds fcuk fdruk lwuk&lwuk&lk gS]

^^dVh xsyS xkN fluh

cM+ds uS] ruh&ruh

catj lu ykxS NS lkSals Bks gejksW bZ xk¡o

lqyxS NS Nk¡o A

       dHkh bu ouksa esa ck?kkas dk clsjk Fkk A xk;ksa] HkSalksaa dh rks tSls cfLr;ka gh clrh Fkha ;gk¡ A nf{k.k vax izns'k ls pjokgs viuh lkS&lkS eosf'k;ksa dks gk¡drs ;gk¡ vkrs vkSj fQj ;gha cl tkrsµges'kk ges'kk ds fy, A ?kj ykSVrs] rks viuh eosf'k;ksa dks ;gha fdlh ds lgkjs NksM+ dj A vc u rks gtkjksa&gtkj xk;ksa ds >q.M fn[krs gSa] u HkSalkas ds meM+rs ckny] u ck?kksa dh xqjkZgV ls xwatrs taxy] u taxyh lwvjksa dh xqjkZgVsa A vc bu lcds fcuk dks'kh fdruh ohjku&ohjku lh yxrh gS]

dh HksyS ck?kksW dsW

flgksW dsW] fgjuksW dsW

Hkkyw dsW

tsdjksW fd cksyh ls axw¡tS gkS jkr

HkwykSa uS ckr A

00

^^xkN&fcfjN dVFkSa gh

dVh xsyS

ejh xsyS

thoks lc taxy ds

dsUgksW NS cgyksW c;kj

dkuS uS vkosW rsW

jkrks fl;kj A

gfj;kyh ds vHkko esa xk;as] HkSals caxyk ns'k Hkst nh tkrh gSa A dks'kh ds ftl izns'k esa dHkh tho nsoh&nsork ds vorkj le>s tkrs Fks] ftudh j{kk esa yksdnsorkvksa ds thou yxs jgrs] mlh izns'k esa vkt]

dsUgksW bZ ;qx ,syS

dsUgksW Å ;qx NsyS

r[kuh rsW thoksW ysW i{kh ysW

izk.k rd nS MkyS

vkcsW uS ckr bZ eu lkyS

xk; dVS

HkSal dVS

Å¡V dVS

taxy lax

vkjh lsa {k.kS&{k.kS

ikjh lsa A

       dks'kh]  tc bl izns'k ds [kkbZ] [kM~M] iks[kjksa] rkykcksa esa ikuh Hkj dj 'kkar gksrh Fkh] rc bu iks[kjksa&rkykcksa dk thou eNfy;ksa dh gypyksa ls rjaxkf;r jgrk A tkus dSlh&dSlh eNfy;ka] dSls&dSls uke ! mUgha eNfy;ksa esa ;s Hkh 'kkfey Fkhaµdryk] xj;] xSaph] jsgw] Hkkaxjk] ykydksrjk] xqV~Vk] dqdjk] ekgqtkj] yydk Hkksjh] ek:j] Vsaxjk] daxjks] vugkbZ] xSaph] dkslokrh] fejdk] [ksljk] xaxtyh] xjgu] cljkgk] iFkjpV~Vk] fuyqvk] iksfB;k] iuxqfl;k] dks'k;k] [kjhDdk] pspjk] dqejh] lkSjk vkfnA

dks'kh dNkj dh bu eNfy;ksa ls caxky >werk Fkk A vc rks buesa ls dbZ eNfy;ka <wa<s ls Hkh ugha feyrha A og Hkh dSlk le; Fkk] tc]

^^gksjh&tksxhM+k ds

ikukssW ds chM+k ds NhVksW ds

dks'kh ds /kkjksW ds ?kkVksW ds

?kkVksW ij

egqvk ?kVokfju ds

O;kdqy outkfju ds

ckr pyS

fnUgSa uS

jkr pyS A**

dks'kh ekrk] rqe ekSu D;ksa gks \ dgks u] dgk¡ x;s rqEgkjs os cFkku] tgk¡ xk;ksa ds chp dk: f[kjgjh] folqjkSr] lksuk; egkjkt tSls xksikydksa ds thou larks&_f"k;ksa ls chrrs Fks A

       dks'kh dh /kkj&lh cgrh dgk¡ x;h nw/k dh ufn;k¡ A ns[krs&ns[krs ou mtM+ x;s] rks cFkku Hkh mtM+ x;s A vc mu cFkkuksa esa ugha xwatrs gSa xhr] ugha jaHkkrh gSa] lkS&ipkl xk;sa ghA pjokgksa dh vk¡[kksa esa ped ugha gS A ns[krs gh ns[krs dkl] iVsj] >kÅ lc lw[k  x;s A vkf[kj ;g lc dSls gks x;k ! ekrk dks'kh] rqe cny x;h ;k izd`fr gh cny jgh gS] i;kZoj.k gh cny jgk gS \ dkSu nsxk mÙkj \ eSa iz'u dks fy, pqipki [kM+k gw¡ A

       blh vaxqÙkjki esa dHkh Lora=k fopkj ds Kkuh vkSj rifLo;ksa] dh laxfr terh Fkh A ozkR; /keZ dk irkdk vkdk'k dh m¡pkbZ;ksa rd ygjkrk Fkk A bfrgkldkj gfj'kadj JhokLro ^'kyHk* us osnksa] iqjk.kksa esa fc[kjs mÙkj vax izns'k dh laLd`fr;ksa dks lesVrs gq, fy[kk gS] fd] ?ku?kksj taxy vkSj dks'kh rFkk mldh NkM+u ufn;ksa ls vkPNkfnr] xaxk dk leLr mÙkjh Hkw&Hkkx vk;ks± ds vkxeu ds iwoZ ^ozkR;ks±* dk fuokl LFky FkkA czkã.k xzaFkksa esa ;g mfYyf[kr gS fd ;gk¡ ds ewy fuoklh ^ozkR;* FksA ozkR; dk 'kkfCnd vFkZ gksrk gSµozr dks ekuus vFkok /kkj.k djus okykA fdUrq oSfnd ,oa czkã.k xzaFkksa esa ozkR; 'kCn vR;ar xfgZr vFkks± esa iz;qDr gqvk gSA ;gk¡ bldk rkRi;Z vuk;Z] oSfnd deZdk.M fojks/kh ,oa o.kZladj gSA euqLe`fr ds vuqlkj lkfo=kh vkSj miu;u ls Hkz"V f}tkfr ozkR; dgykrs gSaA

egkHkkjr ds m|ksx ioZ esa ozkR;ksa dks ikrdh] vkx yxkus okys] fo"k nsus okys] efnjk cspus okys] lwn[kksj] fe=knksgh] Hkwz.k gR;kjs] O;fHkpkjh] czã?kkrh vkfn dgk x;k gSA osnksa ds izfl) Hkk";dkj lk;.kkpk;Z us ozkR; dk vFkZ ifrr cryk;k gSA ozkR; Hkwr] Mk;u rFkk czãjk{kl esa fo'okl j[krs FksA muds iqjksfgr ra=k ,oa tknw Vksus ds is'ks ls viuh thfodk pykrs FksA os riL;k esa jr gksdj o"kks± [kM+s jg tkrs FksA os Hkkjh gV;ksxh gksrs FksA

;g fopkj.kh; gS fd oSfnd ,oa czkã.k xzaFk iwohZ izns'k ds bu fuokfl;ksa dks D;ksa ?k`.kk dh n`f"V ls ns[krs Fks] tc ;g Li"V gS fd ;gk¡ Lora=k fopkjd] Kkuh vkSj riLoh ekStwn FksA

vFkoZosn dh ,d _pk esa ,d _f"k dgrs gSa&

xU/kkfj;ks ewton~H;ks ·úsH;ks ex/ksH;%A

izs";u tufHko 'ks"kf/ka roekua ifjnEHkfrAA

vFkoZosn&dk.M‡] lwñ „„] _ñ ƒ†

ßtSls euq"; vkSj miHkksx ds lkeku ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku ij Hksts tkrs gsSa] blh izdkj ge Toj dks xa/kkj] ewteku] vax vkSj ex/k izns'k esa Hkst nsrs gSaAÞ

czkã.k Lo;a vax ds bl {ks=k esa /kkfeZd izo`fÙk ds vHkko ds dkj.k ;gk¡ cluk ugha pkgrs Fks rFkk nwljksa dks Hkh ;gk¡ vkus ls jksdrs FksA bl Hkw&Hkkx dks os ?k`.kk ls ns[krs FksA bldk rkRi;Z ;g gS fd vk;Z vax vkSj ex/k dks vuk;ks± dh Hkwfe ekurs FksA tcfd ^ozkR;* lnkpkj] miokl] vkRe'kqf)] gkse] Kku] ozr vkSj ri'p;kZ dks Js"B ekurs FksA mudk fo'okl Fkk fd ?kksj riL;k }kjk bl 'kjhj dks ftruk rik;k tk;sxk mruh gh Å¡ph vkRe'kqf) gksxhA

bl izdkj ge ns[krs gSa fd czkã.kksa }kjk ftu ;K ;ksxkfn fØ;kvksa dk mn; lIr fla/kq dh ?kkVh eas gqvk] cgqr tksj ekjus ij Hkh og fofèkfØ;k Hkkjrh; iwohZ lhek esa tM+ ugha tek ldh vkSj u czkã.kokn gh bl Hkkx esa viuh lÙkk dk;e dj ldkA

vk;ks± dk vkxeu ;gk¡ dc gqvk&osnksa esa Hkh bldh ppkZ ugha gSA fdUrq ^'kriFk czkã.k* dk lanHkZ nsrs gq, MkWñ misUnz Bkdqj fy[krs gSa fd vk;ks± dh viuh Hkwfe ls lqnwj iwoZ fefFkyk esa vk;Z lH;rk vkSj czkã.k laLd`fr dk vH;qn; gqvkA fefFkyk dk izFke vfHkysf[kr jktk ^fons/k ekèko* Fkk] ftlus laiw.kZ fefFkyk {ks=k esa czkã.k /keZ vkSj laLd`fr dk foLrkj fd;kA bl jktk us vius ea=kh iqjksfgr ^xkSre jkgqxu* ds lkFk ljLorh ds rV ls pydj lnkuhjk ¼x.Mdh½ ds rV ij vkdj loZizFke vfXu dks izTTofyr dj Hkwfe dks ifo=k fd;kA

vk;ks± us lnkuhjk rV ls iwohZ {ks=k dh vksj izLFkku fd;kA fdUrq] iwohZ {ks=k ds ewy fuokfl;ksa dh ,drk vkSj ;q) dq'kyrk ds dkj.k mUgsa nh?kZdky rd bl {ks=k esa izos'k ugha djus fn;k x;kA D;ksafd ^ozkR;* vius vkpkj] O;ogkj vkSj laLd`fr ij vk;ks± dh Nk;k rd lgu djus dks rS;kj ugha FksA os czkã.kksa }kjk laikfnr [kphZys ;K] ;K esa i'kqcfy ,oa vU; oSfnd deZdk.Mksa dk rhoz fojks/k djrs FksA

bl izdkj nh?kZdky rd vk;Z bl {ks=k esa izos'k ugha dj ik;sA vax ds ozkR;ksa ls yksgk ysuk Hkh vk;ks± ds cycwrs ds ckgj dh ckr FkhA dkykarj esa /khjs&/khjs viuh leUo;oknh izo`fÙk ds cy ij vk;ks± us ;gk¡ QSyuk vkjaHk fd;k vkSj bl iwohZ Hkkx eas viuk opZLo LFkkfir fd;kA

 vkxs 'kyHk th vaxqÙkjki dh HkkSxksfyd lhek dh [kkst djrs gq, vkSj Hkh fy[krs gSa fd] e/ksiqjk ds ,sfrgkfld ,oa iqjkrkfRod /kjksgjksa dks dks'kh dh Hkh"k.k ck<+ us èoLr dj fn;kA fQj Hkh fczfV'k dky eas dfri; ftKklqvksa us dbZ egRoiw.kZ ,sfrgkfld rF;ksa dks nLrkostksa esa laxzfgr dj j[kk Fkkµftlds vk/kkj ij bl ftys ds bfrgkl dk [kkdk rS;kj fd;k tk ldrk gSA

Hkkjr dk ;g iwohZ Hkw&Hkkx nyny vkSj chgM+ taxyksa ls Hkjk FkkA lkaLd`frd n`f"V ls ;g fiNM+k FkkA pkjks vksj xjhch Fkh vkSj jktuhfrd psruk dk vHkkoA fQj Hkh ;g Hkwfe _f"k;ksa dh riLFkyh FkhA

jkek;.k dky eas bl Hkw[kaM dh igpku ß_";J`ax vkJeÞ ls gSA ;g vkJe orZeku flags'oj ¼J`axs'oj½ LFkku esa dks'kh ds rV ij vofLFkr FkkA egkHkkjr ds vuqlkj _";J`ax egkRek foHkkaMd ds iq=k FksA vax ds jktk jkseikn dh iq=kh 'kakrk mudh iRuh FkhA v;ksè;k ds fy, mUgksaus iq=ksf"V ;K fd;k FkkA mUgsa fpfdRlk 'kkL=k eas xgjh iSB FkhA mUgkasus ,slh vkS"kf/k rS;kj dh] ftlds lsou ls jktk dh rhuksa jkfu;ksa us pkj iq=kksa&jke] y{e.k] Hkjr vkSj 'k=kq?u dks tUe fn;kA os vius le; ds egku vkpk;Z FksA egkHkkjr dky esa Hkh ;g vkJe laiUu FkkA ;qf/kf"Bj ouokl ds le; ykse'k _f"k ds lkFk ;gk¡ i/kkjs FksA vkJe esa nl gtkj Nk=k loL=k] lHkkstu ,oa fu%'kqYd f'k{kk izkIr djrs FksA

egkHkkjr esa dkSf'kdh ,oa dkSf'kdh rhFkks± dh ppkZ gSA buesa ,d ^pEikj.;* rhFkZ Hkh gSA pEikj.; ls orZeku pEikj.k ftyk ugha] cfYd pEikjktk ¼vax dh jkt/kkuh pEik Fkh½ dk vj.; Hkkx le>uk pkfg,A egkHkkjr ds vuqlkj bl rhFkZ esa ,d jkf=k ckl djus ls lgL=k xk;ksa ds nku dk Qy feyrk gSA fcnsg Hkwfe ds laca/k esa ^'kfDr laxe ra=k* eas dgk x;k gSµ

x.Mdh rhjekH; pEikj.;kUrda f'kosA

fonsg Hkw% lek[;krk rSjHkqDRo feo% lrqAA

ßfonsg Hkwfe if'pe esa x.Mdh rV rd vkSj iwjc esa pEikj.; ds var Hkkx rd rFkk nf{k.k esa xaxkrV ,oa mÙkj esa usiky rd QSyh gqbZ FkhAÞ

bl izdkj pEikj.; o`gÙkj vax dk vj.; Hkkx Fkk vkSj pEikj.; rhFkZ orZeku flags'oj LFkku FkkA bl {ks=k esa dbZ tkfr;ksa dh dqynsoh ds :i esa pEiknsoh dh iwtk gksrh gSA 'kadjiqj esa rks pEiknsoh dh ewfrZ Hkh fo|eku gSA

egkHkkjr ;q) esa vaxjkt d.kZ dks ohjxfr izkIr gks tkus ds ckn laiw.kZ vax ikaMoksa dk ,d foftu {ks=k cu x;k FkkA fdUrq vax ds bl {ks=k ls lVs iwjc vkSj mÙkj fLFkr ^dkSf'kdh d{k* vfoftr {ks=k FkkA ;g {ks=k orZeku lqikSy ftys ds Nkrkiqj ls iwjc vkSj fdluxat ftys ds if'pe dks'kh dh NkM+u ufn;ksa ls vkPNkfnr FkkA nks NkM+uksa ds chp NksVs 'kkld Fksµftudk vf/kifr ^oklqnso* uked jktk FkkA

egkHkkjr ds lHkkioZ ds vuqlkj egkcyh Hkhe us bl jktk ij fot; izkIr dj mls gfLrukiqj dk djn cuk fy;k FkkA

egkHkkjr dky esa xaxk ls mÙkj usiky rd fdjkrksa dk ckgqY; FkkA mudh laLd`fr Qy&Qwy jgh FkhA jktk fojkV dks vU; ifRu;ksa esa ,d fdjkr iRuh Hkh Fkh& tks eksjax ;k usiky rjkbZ dh FkhA ckS) dky esa xaxk ds mÙkj Hkkx dh ;g Hkwfe vax jkt ds v/khu jgus ds dkj.k ^vaxqÙkjki* dgykbZA ;g mYys[kuh; gS fd rRdkyhu "kksM'k egktuinksa esa vax ,d 'kfDr'kkyh tuin FkkA vaxqÙkjki eas x.kra=k Fkk ;k ugha& bldk mYys[k ugha feyrkA fdUrq ;g fuf'pr gS fd ;g {ks=k oS'kkyh ds fyPNfc;ksa ds izHkko ls ckgj FkkA vax o`gÙkj {ks=k esa QSyk FkkA bldh ,d viuh fof'k"V fyfi FkhA blh fyfi dk fodflr :i ^dSFkh fyfi* gSA

Hkxoku cq) ds thou dky esa gh ex/k ds jktk fcfEclkj us vax ds jktk czãnÙk dk o/k dj bl {ks=k dks vius v/khu dj fy;k FkkA Hkxoku cq) vius lk<+s ckjg lkS f'k";ksa ¼fHk{kqvksa½ ds lkFk vki.k fuxe ¼orZeku efg"kh½ esa i/kkjs FksA bUgksaus dsf.k; vkSj 'kSy tSls fo}ku tfVy ¼tVkèkkjh½ czkã.kksa dks ckS)la?k esa izczftr fd;k FkkA

czkã.k 'kSy us Hkxoku cq) ds mDr izokl ds le; gh vYi le; esa viuh dBksj lk/kuk ls vgZRo dks izkIr dj fy;k vkSj ,d ckS) ifj"kn~ dh LFkkiuk dj nhA blh ckS) ifj"kn~ us laiw.kZ vaxqÙkjki esa ckS) /keZ dk izpkj izlkj fd;kA

e/ksiqjk esa ckS)  /keZ  nh?kZ dky  rd Qyrk&Qwyrk jgkA csyks] cqf/k;k xkNh] csykSjh] cq/kkek?kkV] fiBkgh] feBkbZ vkfn LFkkuksa ls dks'kh iwoZ izkIr tks vo'ks"k feys gSa] mlls tkudkjh feyrh gS fd ;gk¡ ckS) eB FksA csyks esa egk;kfu;ksa dk x<+ FkkA ;gk¡ phukpkj i)fr ls lk/kuk dh tkrh FkhA ckS) oSiqY;okn dh ;g lk/kuk i)fr phu ls vk;kfrr gksdj vkbZ FkhA ckS) /keZ dk izHkko vaxqÙkjki eas vkSj tSu/keZ dk izHkko ikS.Mª ¼orZeku iwf.kZ;k½ esa vf/kd FkkA lezkV v'kksd us ikS.Mªo)Zu esa vusd uaxs laU;kfl;ksa dk o/k djk;k FkkA laHkor% os uXu laU;klh fnxEcj tSu gh jgs gksaxsA

e/ksiqjk ds  yksx  cq)dky ˆ‚‚ bZñ iwoZ ls  …„‚ bZñ rd nks u;s /keks±µtSu /keks± vkSj ckS) /keZ ls izHkkfor gq,A ckS) /keZ dks ;gk¡ ds tuekul us iwjh rjg vkRelkr fd;kA

fcfEclkj }kjk bl {ks=k ij fot; izkIr djus ds ckn ;g ex/k jkT; dk lhekar {ks=k cu x;kA lqÙk fuikr ¼lsy lqÙka½ eas ex/k jktk ds bl foftr {ks=k esa Hkze.k ,oa tulaidZ dh ppkZ feyrh gSA xkSjgks?kkV ¼efg"kh iz[kaM½ rFkk iVqvkgk ¼lgjlk iz[kaM½ ls izkIr flDdksa ls Hkh ;g Li"V gksrk gS fd bl laiw.kZ {ks=k ij ekS;ks± dk 'kklu FkkA

esxkLFkuht us vius iwohZ fcgkj ds Hkze.k ds flyflys esa dbZ tkfr;ksa dk mYys[k fd;k gSµtks egkuank ls x.Mdh rd QSyh gqbZ FkhA buesa dq'kku] fczTth] fdjkr vkSj ejUMs; izeq[k tkfr;k¡ FkhA bu tkfr;ksa dk jkT; lÙkk ij Hkh vf/kdkj FkkA  dkykarj esa ;s tkfr;k¡ Hkkjrh; laLd`fr ds egkflU/kq eas foyhu gksrh pyh x;h] fdlh vU; 'kfDr'kkyh tkfr esa varyhZu gks x;h vFkok vU;kU; f'kYixr tkfr;ksa esa :ikarfjrA

vU; fons'kh tkfr;ksa dh rjg dq'kkuksa us Hkh fgUnw /keZ Lohdkj fd;kA os eq[;r% f'koHkDr FksA muds }kjk izpfyr flDdksa ds ,d vksj ^ekgs'oj* rFkk nwljh vksj uanh vkSj f'ko dh vkd`fr;k¡ mRdh.kZ FkhaA ;s f'kofyú rFkk f'ko ds Hkkj dks vius da/ks ij <ksrs Fksµftlds dkj.k ;s Hkkjf'koukxk vFkok ckn esa ^jktHkj* ;k ^Hkj* tkfr ds uke ls fo[;kr gq, A

dks'kh dh ygjsa bfrgkl dh dFkk,a

eSa tc Hkh dks'kh dh eq[; /kkjk dks cgrs ns[krk gw¡] bldh 'kk[kkvksa dks cgrs ns[krk gw¡] blds NkM+u dks ns[krk gw¡] rc&rc blds vkl&ikl fc[kjs vax izns'k ds vrhr dks ;kn djus yxrk gw¡ A blh mÙkjh vax izns'k ds le`) bfrgkl dks js[kkafdr djrs] bfrgkldkj MkW- vkseizdk'k ik.Ms; us ^dks'kh laLd`fr dk lp* esa fy[kk gS fd fcgkj dh lkaLd`frd fojklr esa dks'kh {ks=k dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk jgh gSA oLrqr% ;g {ks=k vax tuin ds mÙkjh Hkkx ls gksus ds dkj.k vaxqÙkjki dgyk;k] ftldk mYys[k ckS) lkfgR;ksa esa of.kZr gSA dks'kh {ks=k dh /kjksgjksa dks ns[kus ds mijkar vuqHko gksrk gS fd dks'kh dh rhoz  /kkjk us ;fn bl {ks=k dh izkphu ,sfrgkfld /kjksgjksa dks u"V ugha dh gksrh] rks ;g {ks=k bfrgkl ,oa iqjkrRo dh n`f"V ls fcgkj dk vxz.kh {ks=k jgk gksrkA izkphu okúe; esa dks'kh dk dkSf'kdh uke mYys[k gS tks egkrhFkZ ds :i esa [;kfr izkIr gSA ;g {ks=k /kkfeZd] ,sfrgkfld ,oa lkaLd`frd n`f"Vdks.k ls izkphu dky ls gh le`) jgk gSA bl {ks=k ds izeq[k ,sfrgkfld LFkyksa&efgf"k] cuxk¡o] dUnkgk] fojkViqj] flags'oj LFkku] txriqj eBkgh] x<+o:vkjh] vlqjx<+] cgknqjxat] /kenkgk] tykyx<+] [kxM+k] Jhuxj] irjkgk] uuhx<+] pdekjh] nsouMhg] vkfn dh ijrkas esa ;gk¡ dh laLd`fr vHkh Hkh fNih gSA vHkh rd ds vUos"k.k esa izkIr iqjko'ks"kksa ls bl {ks=k ds bfrgkl ,oa ewfrZdyk ij egRoiw.kZ izdk'k iM+rk gSA

dks'kh Hkkjr vkSj usiky dh izeq[k ufn;ksa esa ls ,d gSA dks'kh unh ds laca/k esa izkphu xzaFkksa eas /kkfeZd xkFkk,¡ mfYyf[kr gSaA bl ifo=k unh ds laca/k esa egkdfo dkfynkl us dqekjlEHko esa Li"V :i ls fy[kk gS fd egkdks'kh ds rV ij gh Hkxoku f'ko dk okl gksrk gSA jkek;.k esa ;g m)j.k gS fd _f"k fo'okfe=k dh cgu dks'kh ¼dkSf'kdh½ FkhA lkfgR;ksa esa dks'kh dks foèoaldkfj.kh unh Hkh dgk x;k gS] ftuds rk.Mo ls bl {ks=k dh lkaLd`frd fojklr foyqIr gks pqdh gSA dks'kh dh rhoz /kkjk lkxjekFkk] daputa?kk tSls ioZr dks viuh /kkjk ls dkV dj fcgkj {ks=k ds iwohZ&mÙkjh&Hkw&Hkkx esa feêh ykrh gS rFkk xaxk esa dq#'ksyk ds lehi xaxk&dks'kh dk laxe gksrk gSA dkSf'kdh ds rV ij fo'okfe=k }kjk lgL=kksa o"kZ riL;k djus dk mYys[k gS] ftudh ?kksj lk/kuk ds dkj.k fo'okfe=k dks czkã.kRo izkIr gqvk FkkA egkHkkjr esa dks'kh rFkk dkSf'kdh {ks=k ds rhFkks± dk mYys[k gS] ftlesa dqf'kdkJe] dkSf'kdh] pEidkj.;] T;sf"By] dU;klaos|] fuf'pjk laxe] of'k"BkJe] nsodqV f'k[kj] dkSf"kdân] ohjkJe] vfXu/kkjk] firkeglj] dqekjk/kkjk] xkSjh'kadj f'k[kj] Lru dq.M] rkezk:.k rhFkZ] uUnhuh dwi] dkfydk laxe] moZ'kh rhFkZ] dqaHkd.kkZJe rFkk dksdkeq[k uke dh ppkZ gqbZ gSA ;g Hkh mfYyf[kr gS fd ;g bl rhFkZ ;k=kk dk Øe foi;Zd gkssrs gq, dksdkeq[k ¼ojkg {ks=k½ rhFkZ rd vkrk gS D;ksafd okeukJe esa Hkxoku fo".kq ds n'kZu ds i'pkr~ lHkh izdkj ds d"V ls eqfDr izkIr djus dks dqf"kdkJe dks tkuk funsZf'kr gSA rnqijkar dkSf'kdh rhFkZ dk egRoiw.kZ foèkku of.kZr gSA rhFkks± esa pEikj.; rhFkZ tks izkphu dky esa pEik jkT; dk vj.; Hkkx Fkk] dks'kh ds if'pe ,oa usiky dh rjkbZ ,d foLrkfjr Fkk] dk mYys[k gSA bl rjg ls egkHkkjr ,oa iqjk.kksa esa dks'kh ¼dkSf'kdh½ ds laca/k esa foLrkjiwoZd m)`r fd;k x;k gSA

Hkkjrh; lkfgR; esa lIr flU/kq] lIr xksnkoj] lIrlaxe vkSj lIrxaMdh dh rjg gh dks'kh ds Hkh  lIrdkSf'kdh gksus dk mYys[k gS] ftldh lkr /kkjkvksa dh dYiuk dh xbZ gSA bl ifo=k unh ij _f"k euhf"k;ksa eas fo'okfe=k] _";Ja`x ds vkJe gksus dh tkudkjh iqjk.kksa eas mfYyf[kr gSA

dks'kh dk HkkSxksfyd Lo:i lk{; gS fd dks'kh xkslkbZ LFkku ¼usiky½ ls fudy dj fgeky; dh egkHkkjr ,oa iwjs ioZrekykvksa dks ikj djrs gq, prjk ¼dks'kh izeaMy½ esa izos'k djrh gSA prjk ds lehi okjkg {ks=k ,d egRoiw.kZ rhFkZ gSA ;gk¡ ds LFkkuh; eafnjksa esa 'osr ojkg dh izLrj ewfrZ;ksa dh LFkkiuk ,oa Hkwfenku djus dk mYys[k nkeksnjxqIr ds rkez vfHkys[k esa mnkgj.k Lo:i gSA okjkg {ks=k eas eq[; :i ls nks ojkg dh ,sfrgkfld ewfrZ;ksa dh ppkZ vkbZ A

ckS) lkfgR; esa  fooj.k gS fd vaxqÙkjki  ds vki.k fuxe esa cq) i/kkjs Fks] tgk¡ ij iksÙkfyuk;d x`gifr cq) ds n'kZukFkZ x;s FksA cq) us x`gifr dks ns[kdj vklu xzg.k djus ds fy, dgk FkkA vaxqÙkjki ds vki.k fuxe dh bl ?kVuk dk mYys[k iksÙkfy;lqÙk esa of.kZr gSA ckS) lkfgR; esa ;g   Hkh of.kZr gS fd cq) us vius Hkze.k ds Øe eas fofHkUu izdkj ds lw=kksa dk mins'k fn;k FkkA cq) us eq[; :i ls tksfVfy; lqÙk] yVqfddksielqÙk] lsylqÙk ,oa vki.klqÙk dk mins'k fn;k FkkA FksjxkFkkƒƒ esa o.kZu gS fd vaxqÙkjki dk vki.k czkã.kksa dk fo'kky uxj Fkk] tgka¡ ij izcq) yksxksa dk fuokl FkkA

dks'kh dPN dk bfrgkl fy[krs gq, MkW- ik.Ms; vkxs fy[krs gSa fd] dks'kh {ks=k dh ,sfrgkfld /kjksgjksa ds vuqla/kku ds Øe esa vuqeku gksrk gS fd ;g laiw.kZ {ks=k czkã.k ,ao ckS) /kekZuq;kf;;ksa dk izeq[k dsUnz jgk gksxkA ;g {ks=k ewyr% ckS) /keZ ls izHkkfor Fkk D;ksafd bl {ks=k esa Lrwi ,oa Mhg vf/kd la[;k esa izkIr gq, gSaA [;kfr izkIr foØef'kyk egkfogkj dh LFkkiuk ikyoa'kh; 'kkld /keZiky ds }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA ;g {ks=k ra=k 'kk[kk ds :i eas fodflr Fkk vkSj vax tuin esa izFke ra=k fogkj dh LFkkiuk foØef'kyk eas gqbZ FkhA foØef'kyk dk ra=k;ku rFkk ra=k dh fodflr 'kk[kk efg"kh ¼cuxkao½ esa LFkkfir gS D;ksafd vkt Hkh rkaf=kd i)fr ls mxzrkjk dh iwtk  vpZuk dh tkrh  gSA bl  mxzrkjk nsoh ds laca/k esa ^o.kZjRukdkj* esa 'e'kku ds fooj.k ds Øe esa mxzrkjk dk pkSlB ;ksfxuh uke mfYyf[kr gS] ftUgsa [kfnjokf.k rkjk Hkh dgk tkrk gSA izfrek y{k.kkuqlkj bl nsoh dk o.kZ gfjr gksrk gS] nsoh f}Hkqth gksrh gSa] ftlesa Øe'k% uhy dey ,oa ck;ka gkFk ojn eqnzk esa] flj ij veks?k flf) dh lw{e izfrewfrZ vafdr gksrh gSA ;g /;kuh cq) vkeks?k flf) ls mRiUu nsoh gksrh gSA ewyr% mxzrkjk dh izfrek,¡ Hk;kud] xys esa eq.Mekyk ,oa 'ko ds Åij [kM+h jgus dk mYys[k Hkh gSA mxzrkjk dh izfrek ds y{k.k ds laca/k esa fou;rks"k Hkêkpk;kZ dk er gS fd nsoh izfrek ds yykV ij y?kq ewfrZ gksuh pkfg,A bl eafnj ifjlj eas czkã.k ,oa ckS) /keZ dh [kafMr izfrek ds Hkh n'kZu gksrs gSaA cq) dh egkifjfuokZ.k eqnzk esa ,d izfrek bl eafnj ds eq[; }kj ij n'kZdksa ds }kjk iwtuh; gSA oLrqr% ;g cq) ds tUe dh vkB izeq[k ?kVukvksa dk ,d ?kVuk n`'; gSA laiw.kZ cq) vHkh rd vizkIr gSA iwoZ eè;dky esa efg"kh ¼cuxkao½ vki.k uxe dk iz'kklfud dsUnz jgk gksxkA cuxkao ds mÙkjh Hkkx esa cMs+&cM+s nks Mhg ijkSyMhg] ftldh Å¡pkbZ yxHkx ˆ QhV ,oa nsoukMhg dh Å¡pkbZ ‹ QhV rFkk bldk Hkw[kaM yxHkx ƒŠ ,dM+ esa QSyk gqvk gSA bl Mhg ij f'ko eafnj Hkh gSA bu nksuksa Mhgksa ls fo'ks"k dj o"kkZ ds le; LFkkuh; yksxksa ds flDds ,oa e`n~Hkk.M ds VqdM+s feyrs gSaa A blds iwoZ esa Hkh rkezi=k] f'kykys[k ds HkXuko'ks"k izkIr gSaA bl eafnj ds ikl efg"kh ¼efg"kerh½ xzke n'kZu xq: e.Mu feJ dh fuokl LFkyh jgh gS tgk¡ ij e.Mu feJ dh fonq"kh iRuh Hkkjrh ds laca/k esa mYys[k gS fd fgUnw /keZ dks lqn`<+ djus ds n`<+ ladYi ds fy, 'kadjkpk;Z dks ;gha dke'kkL=k ds ,d iz'u ij ijkLr gksuk iM+k FkkA oLrqr% ;g {ks=k ,sfrgkfld LFky gS] tgk¡ ls le;&le; ij iqjko'ks"k feyrs jgrs gSaA efg"kh ls gh Hkwfe Li'kZ eqnzk dh yxHkx ƒ‚oha 'krkCnh ds dkys izLrj dh izfrek Hkh izkIr gS] ftldk izHkk e.My vyad`r ,oa v.Mkdkj gSA txriqj ¼lqikSy½ ls Hkh rkjk dh izfrek izkIr gSA bu izfrekvksa ls gh ,slk yxrk gS fd ;g {ks=k ckS) /keZ dk izeq[k LFky jgk gksxkA fojkViqj ds p.Mh LFkku esa cq) ewfrZ dh iw.;ksikluk cq)k; Lokeh ds :i esa loZO;kih gSA ;g izeaMy ckS) laLd`fr ds ,sfrgkfld vo'ks"kksa ls vkPNkfnr gSA

dks'kh {ks=k eas vofLFkr ckck dk: f[kjgj ize.Myh; laxzgky;] lgjlk esa iznf'kZr dkys izLrj ls fufeZr lw;Z dh vn~Hkqr dyk lgjlk {ks=k ls izkIr gSA lgjlk ds dUnkgk {ks=k ls Hkh lw;Z dh vn~Hkqr ewfrZ LFkkuh; eafnj esa n'kZuh; gSA bl laxzgky; esa iznf'kZr lIr v'oksa ij lokj lw;Z ds ik"kZnksa n.Mh] fiaxy ,oa lkjFkh v:.k vkfn dks f'kYidkjksa ds }kjk mRdh.kZ fd;k x;k gSA eqdqV/kkjh lw;Z ds xys esa xzsos;d Li"V n'kZuh; gSA bl rjg dh ewfrZ dyk dk mYys[k Hkê'kkyh ,oa fLeFk egksn; us dh gSA oLrqr% lw;Z mikluk dh ijaijk dh iqf"V lafgrkvksa] czkã.k xazFkksa] mifu"knksa] x`g lw=kksa ,oa /keZ lw=kksa vkn esa mfYyf[kr gSA blh laxzgky; esa iznf'kZr ckS) ewfrZ dyk eas cq) dh Hkwfe Li'kZ eqnzk esa ewfÙkZ gS] ftuds vklu ij nksuksa rjQ xt dks cSBk;s fn[kk;k x;k gSA izfrek y{k.kkuqlkj cq) ds flj ij m".kh'k] m.kkZ] phoj Li"V :i ls n'kZuh; gSA vyad`r izHkk eaMy ds vxy&cxy O;ky dk izn'kZu bl ;qx ds dykdkjksa dh izeq[k nsu gSA ckS) nsoh rkjk dh [kM+h izfrek bl laxzgky; eas iznf'kZr gSA rkjk ds flj ds nkfgus Hkkx esa eukSrh Lrwi dk izrhd] oke gkFk esa luky dey rFkk nkfguk gkFk vHk; eqnzk esa] uhps ds Hkkx esa lsod ,oa lsfodk ds izrhd mRdh.kZ gaSA rkjk dh ewfrZ esa eqdqV] dkuksa esa dq.My] xys esa d.Bk] gkFkksa esa oy; pwfM+;k¡] dej esa dj/kuh ,oa lqlfTtr oL=k dk vyadj.k bl ;qx ds f'kYidkjksa dh nsu gSA ;s lHkh ewfrZ;k¡ yxHkx vkBoha&nloha 'krkCnh dh gSA bl ewfrZ esa vfHkys[k Hkh mRdh.kZ gS tks laHkor% ckS) ea=k gSA bu ewfrZ;ksa esa flj ls iSj rd ds vkHkw"k.k dk mYys[k lkfgR;ksa eas gqvk gSA czkã.k ,oa ckS) ewfrZ;ksa esa izk;% vkHkw"k.k ,d tSlk gh feyrk gS fdUrq dgha&dgha ukeksYys[k eas varj gSA bl {ks=k dh ewfrZ;ksa ds ds'k&lTtk ,oa vyadj.k Hkh bl ;qx ds f'kYidkjksa us mRdh.kZ fd;k gSA bu nsoh&nsorkvksa dh ewfrZ;ksa esa Øe'k% vkHkw"k.k eas xzhokHkw"k.k tks xys esa v)ZpUnzkdkj dgk x;k gS] flj ij eqdqV ftls f'kjksHkw"k.k dgk x;k gS( jRutfM+r dq.My d.kkZHkw"k.k] ef.kdq.My gSa] ckg~Hkw"k.kksa esa ds;wj] vaxn vkfn ds fo'ks"k vyadj.k dk mYys[k gSA dks'kh {ks=k dh ewfrZ;ksa esa ;g vyadj.k Li"V n`f"Vxr gksrk gSA

flejh cf[r;kjiqj vuqeaMy ls izkIr mek&egs'oj dh izfrek Hkkxyiqj laxzgky; esa laxzfgr gSA izfrek y{k.kkuqlkj egs'oj dh pkj Hkqtk,¡ gSaaA egs'oj vius okgu uanh ,oa mek vius okgu 'kfDr ¼flag½ ij vkluLFk gSA egs'oj }kjk vius ck;ha ta?ks ij mek dks cSBkus dk n`'; f'kYidkj us iznf'kZr fd;k gSA nksuksa ewfrZ esa vyadj.k iw.kZ :i ls f'kYidkj us n'kkZ;k gSA ;g ewfrZ yxHkx nloha 'krkCnh dh dkys izLrj ls fufeZr gSA iapxfN;k xkze ls izkIr fo".kq dh LFkkud izfrek x`g fuekZ.k ds Øe eas izkIr gqbZ] tks mlh LFkku ij Jh jatu flag ds fuokl esa gh LFkkfir dj fn;k x;k gSA dkys izLrj dh ewfrZ dks lqanj <ax ls f'kYidkj us jpk gSA ;gha ds fogjk cktkj esa x.ks'k dh mRd`"V ewfrZ Hkh eafnj esa LFkkfir gS] tks ewfrZ dyk dh n`f"Vdks.k ls loksZPp gSA

pw¡fd vax izns'k egknkuh d.kZ dk izns'k gS] vkSj d.kZ lw;Ziq=k Fkk] blhls vax{ks=k esa lw;Ziwtk ls tqM+s vusd LFky Hkh izkIr gSa A MkW- ik.Ms; us bls czkã.k  /keZ ls tksM+rs gq, fy[kk  gS fd] dks'kh  dk  {ks=k ckzã.k /kekZuq;kf;;ksa dk Hkh dsUnz gksus dk lk{; izkIr ewfrZ;ksa ds vk/kkj ij gksrk gSA bl {ks=k eas lw;Z dh vn~Hkqr izfrek dUnkgk ds eafnj esa LFkkfir gS] tks yxHkx ‹&ƒ‚oha 'krkCnh ds gksus dk vuqeku gksrk gSA dUnkgk eas }kn'kkfnR;ksa eas izfl) HkokfnR; dk ;g lw;Z eafnj gSA bl eafnj ds lehi HkXuko'ks"k ,oa izkphj b±Vsa Hkh n'kZuh; gaSA lw;Z ?kksM+s ij lokj] iSj esa cwV] xys esa gkj] cktwcan] eqdqV vkHkw"k.k izfrek y{k.kkuqlkj /kkj.k fd;s gSaA ewfrZ ds vklu ij vkd`fr;k¡ mRdh.kZ ,oa vyad`r gSaA lw;Z ds vxy&cxy m"kk&izR;q"kk Hkh Li"V fn[k jgh gSaA dUnkgk lw;Z eafnj dh LFkkiuk d.kkZVoa'kh; jktk ujflag nso ds }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA dUnkgk xzke dk eafnj Lrwi ds HkXuko'ks"k ij cuk gSA ;g LFky izkphu ckS) LFky jgk gksxkA dks'kh izeaMy ds Jhuxj ls Hkh lw;Z dh izfrek izkIr gS] tks iky;qxhu gS] blls vuqeku gksrk gS fd ;g {ks=k lw;ksZikluk dk izeq[k dsUnz FkkA

cuxk¡o cq)dkyhu ,sfrgkfld LFky ij gS] tgk¡ ls rkez i=k ,oa vkgr flDds feys gSaaA izkIr iqjko'ks"kksa ls vuqeku gksrk gS fd ;g {ks=k cq)dkyhu laLd`fr dk izLFkku fcUnq jgk gS] ftldk mRd"kZ ikydkyhu laLd`fr rd ifjyf{kr gksrk gSA mÙkj eè;dkyhu y{ehukFk xkslkb± lfgr vU; oS".ko lar dk Hkh ;g dsUnz jgk gSA efg"kh {ks=k ls fHkUu&fHkUu eqnzkvksa esa ikydkyhu cq) dh ewfrZ;ksa ds vfrfjDr ckS) nsoh dh izfrekvksa dh izflf) jgh gSA lgjlk ls yxHkx ˆ fdeh mÙkj fojkViqj dk p.Mh LFkku ,d fl)ihB gS tgk¡ ij ,d iq"dfj.kh ds rV ij v"Vdks.kh eafnj esa p.Mh nsoh dh HkO; ewfrZ LFkkfir gSA blds vfrfjDr efg"kklqjefnZuh] nqxkZ] ekjhph vkfn izos'k }kj ij f'kykafdr ;a=k] cq) ¼cq)k;Lokeh½] f'kykafdr ewfrZ vfHkys[k [k.M vkfn ,sfrgkfld lk{; n'kZuh; gaSA eq[;r% mxzrkjk LFkku ¼efg"kh½] p.Mh LFkku ¼fojkViqj½ rFkk dkR;k;uh LFkku ¼èkenkgk½ ;g rhuksa ra=k lkèkuk dsUnz ds :i esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k gSA bu rhuksa eafnj ds rkaf=kd&f=kdks.k dh lajpuk egRoiw.kZ gSA

dks'kh izeaMy esa e/ksiqjk ,oa lqikSy ftyk Hkh ,sfrgkfld lk{;ksa ds fy, izkIr dykd`fr;ksa dk xokg gSA e/ksiqjk dk flags'oj LFkku tgk¡ ij izkphu f'ko eafnj gS og ,sfrgkfld 'kSo rhFkZ ekuk tkrk gSA ikSjkf.kd xkFkk gS fd f'ko:ih fgj.k  ds J`ax ij f'ko fyax  dh LFkkiuk gqbZ FkhA e/ksiqjk lss yxHkx …„ fdeh u;kuxj esa fLFkr nqxkZ eafnj tks ,sfrgkfld ,oa /kkfeZd n`f"Vdks.k ls n'kZuh; ,oa egRoiw.kZ gSA panuou ls vkosf"Vr nqxkZ eafnj dk fuekZ.k v"Vny dey ij vk/kkfjr gSA eafnj ds Åijh f'k[kj ij fufeZr dy'k egkdkyh] y{eh ,oa ljLorh ds izrhd Hkh gSaA eafnj ds xHkZx`g esa yxHkx rhu QhV dh nqxkZ dh izkphu izfrek rFkk ckã Hkkx esa lk/kdksa ds fy, cuk gqvk ra=kihB ,sfrgkfld mnkgj.k izLrqr djrk gSA bl eafnj ifjlj esa yxHkx ˆ&‰oha 'krkCnh dh fufeZr prqeqZ[kh f'kofyax ds vfrfjDr vU; ewfr;k¡ Hkh n'kZuh; gaSA bl rjg ls e/ksiqjk {ks=k esa iqjkrkfRod fojklrsa fc[kjh iM+h gaS] ftl ij vuqla/kku vko';d gSA

dks'kh izeaMy dk lhekar ftyk lqikSy ftlesa ,sfrgkfld vo'ks"k n'kZuh; gSaA bl ftys esa x<+ o:vkjh dk dfiys'oj LFkku] tks ,d izkphu HkXuko'ks"k LFky gS] tgk¡ ij izkphu f'ko eafnj LFkkfir gSA txriqj eBkgh] tks usiky ekxZ ls fudyh ,d NksVh nfjnk unh ds fdukjs ;g eafnj LFkkfir gSA iqjkrRo dh n`f"V ls vR;ar egRoiw.kZ LFky gSA /kkfeZd n`f"Vdks.k ls bldk ewY;kadu Øe esa ns[kk tk;] rks pkjks rhFkZ ds :i esa eafnj LFkkfir gS] tSls iwoZ fn'kk esa nl egkfo|k dk eafnj ¼ra=k ,oa 'kfDr ihB½ if'pe esa ifo=k unh NksVs&NksVs eafnj] nf{k.k esa oS".ko eafnj ¼ujflag eafnj½] mÙkj esa dfiys'oj egknso dk eafnj vn~Hkqr gSA yxHkx ƒ‚oha 'krkCnh ds dkys izLrj dk fufeZr f'kofyax ds vfrfjDr vU; ckS) ,oa ckã.k [kafMr ewfÙkZ;k¡ n'kZuh; gSaA bl LFky dks ns[kdj vuqeku gksrk gS fd ;g dHkh ckS) fogkj jgk gksxk] ftl ij 'kSo /kekZuq;k;h us f'ko eafnj dh LFkkiuk dh gksxhA bl èoalko'ks"k ls dq"kk.k dky dh b±Vksa dk Hkh n'kZu gksrk gSA blls dqN gh nwjh ij nl egkfo|k dk eafnj gS tgk¡ iwoZ ls gh iwtk&vpZuk gksrh vk jgh gSA bl eafnj ifjlj esa eè;dkyhu vyad`r }kj[kaM Hkh n'kZuh; gSA dks'kh {ks=k esa ^Mhg* 'kCn ls tqM+k xzke ds vkxs gksus ls vuqeku gksrk gS fd Mhg dks lkekU; :i ls LFkkuh; tuekul ds }kjk mPpkj.k fd;k x;kA oLrqr% Mhg ckS) Lrwi ds fy, gh gSA tSls nsoukMhg] HkwlojMhg] ukdqpMhg] ijkSyMhg] ljkjhMhg] lksljok¡dkMhg] tksfx;kMhg] jeukMhg vkfn xzke bl {ks=k esa gSA

bl rjg ls ;g {ks=k viuh lkaLd`frd fojklr dks izkphu dky ls gh latks, gq, gSA dks'kh dk bfrgkl] laLd`fr iqjkrRo dh n`f"Vdks.k ls xfr'khy jgh gS A ckS) ,oa czkã.k laLd`fr dk ;g LFky] ftl ij fo'ks"k vuqla/kku dh vko';drk gS A fc[kjh dykd`fr;k¡ ,oa vo'ks"k ds :i esa bl bfrgkl ds iqu:)kj ,oa ewY;kadu ls bfrgkl ,oa iqjkrRo ds u, xok{k [kqyssaxsA

MkW- vkseizdk'k ik.Ms; ds bfrgkl&o.kZu esa ,d Hkh ,slh ckr ugha gS] tks vuqeku ij vk/kkfjr gks A bfrgkl ds HkXuko'ks"k vkt Hkh vius vrhr dh le`f) dks dgrs pqipki iM+s gq, gS A ysfdu nks&pkj bfrgkldkjksa dks NksM+ dj fdrus gSa fd vaxqÙkjki ds bfrgkl dks fy[kus ds fy, O;kdqy gS vkSj eq>s yxrk gS fd blh O;kdqyrk esa dHkh og bl vksj cg tkrh gS] dHkh ml vksj A dkSu le>sxk] vaxqÙkjki dh bl egkunh dks'kh dk nq[k A vkSj esjs v/kjksa ij cjcl ,d xhr mHkj vkrk gS]

drs W ty cgS NS es;k de·gs&ysljh

gs drs ty cgS NS dks'kh /kkj

Bsgquk ty cgS;S eS;k deysljh gs

vxes ty cgs dks'kh /kkj ls gs vxe ty

dgeka ugSys dks'kh ek; dgk¡ yV >kjys

dgeka dSys lksygks flaxkj

cjkNrj ls vbys ek; dksfldk ckVfg ugSys

xgcj dSys lksygks flaxkj

thjck lu ds n¡rck xs dks'khek;

flgkjh QkM+y ekFk gs

pkuu dkfV eS;k [kkV nsckS ?kksjk; xs lksuk ls

M¡M+ck nsckS Njk; xs lksuk ls

vfx;k yxsckS js lsod rksj M¡jdl

jkuw ljnkj fN;s gej yksx A

Bqejh dh y; ij ygjkrh egkunh dks'kh

^^jktuhfrd rkSj ij vkt ds iqf.kZ;k] dks'kh] eqaxsj ize.My ds ftys vaxqÙkjki ¼mÙkj vax½ ds {ks=k gSa ysfdu Hkkxyiqj ftyk dk ukSxfN;k {ks=k Hkh vaxqÙkjki dh lhek ls ckgj ugha gS A dHkh ukSxfN;k dh Hkwfe ls cgus okyh dks'kh ds fdukjs [ksy&dwn dj egklrh fcgqyk cM+h gqbZ Fkh A ,slh fcgqyk] ftlus vius e`r ifr dks iquthZou fn;k Fkk] nqfu;k Hkj ds d"V vkSj vk?kkrksa dks lgrs gq, A

fcgqyk dk ek;dk vaxzins'k ds o{kLFky ij fLFkr gS] tgk¡ ls mldh ;'kdFkk mÙkj vkSj nf{k.k ds vax dh vk[kjh lhek dks Nwrh cgrh jgrh gS A bl izns'k dh gok,a Hkh fcgqyk dh gh dFkk dgrs cgrh gSa]

gksjs Qwy rksM+h vkuS gs egknso Åij Hk, xsyS gs

gksjs ifgyks tue ts ysysW eSuk fo"kgjh ek;k A

gksjs nksljksW tue ts HksyS nhryk Hkokuh gs

gksjs rhljksW tue ts HksyS nsoh fo"kgjh ek;k A

gksjs pkSFkksW ts tue HksyS t;k fo"kgjh gs

gksjs ik¡peksW tue ts HksyS inqek dqekjh ek;k A

gksjs deyksW ds ng rs ekrk >qejh [ksyrsW gs

gksjs ckjg cjl gs ekrk tqeyS ikrky ek;k A

gksjs cklqdh ts ukx gs ekrk nsysW nj"ku gs

gksjs cksysW rsW ykxyh gs ekrk nsysW nj"ku ek;k A

gksjs dgh nsgksW vkcsW gs cklqdh ckck dsjksW uke gs

gksjs fn;sW rsW ykxysW cklqdh fo"kgjh lsa tokc ek;k A

gksjs /kje ds cki ts NsdkSa bZ'oj egknso gs

gksjs /kjeksW ds ekbZ ts NsdkSa xkSjk ikjorh ek;k A

gksjs /kje ds nsg gs nsoh >qejh [ksyr gs

gksjs tV~Vk lsa tue ts HksykSa deyksW ds Qwy ek;k A

gksjs Qwy ts rksM+rsa gs nsoh HksyS nj'ku gs

gksjs ,fg fut ekrk gs rksgsa xksnh esa vbyh ek;k A

gksjs ckjg cjl gks ckck >qejh [ksyyh gs

gksjs ckjg cjl gs nsoh [ksYyh&/kwiyh ek;k A

gksjs /kjeksW ds ekbZ ts NsdkSa xkSjk ikjorh gs

gksjs egknso tVk lsa ik¡pks deyksW ds Qwy ek;k A

xhr] laxhr rks vaxqÙkjki ds jkse&jkse esa lek;k gqvk gS A [ksr] [kfygku vkSj cFkku esa cSBs pjokgs] fdlku] etnwj gh yksdxhrksa ds xk;u esa eLr ugha jgrs] ;gk¡ ds tehUnkjksa] jktkvksa ds laxhr izse dh dFkk,a Hkh eu dks eqX/k djus okyh gSa A pkgs og iapxfN;k LVsV ds jktk #nz ukjk;.k flag dh gks] ;k cuSyh jkt ds yhykpUn flag dhA

       blh dks'kh dh ekaVh esa gqvk Fkk] ekaxu [kokl A Fkk rks tehUnkj dk lsod] ysfdu Bqejh xku dk og tehUnkj gh gS A laxhr 'kkL=k ds izdk.M fo}kj xtsUnz ukjk;.k flag us viuh iqLrd ^fcgkj dh laxhr ijEijk* esa bl ekaxu [kokl ds lkFk&lkFk Vgyw [kokl ds ckjs esa cgqr dqN fy[kk gS A xtsUnz ukjk;.k flag ds gh 'kCnksa esa] iapxfN;k LVsV ds jktk :nz ukjk;.k flag fgUnh ds vPNs dfo FksA budh vewY; d`fr;k¡ bl jkt?kjkus ds futh iqLrdky; esa lqjf{kr gSA blh oa'k esa jktk fiz;ozr ukjk;.k flag] vkWujsjh eftLVsªV rFkk ƒ‹…ˆ esa fcgkj dkSafly ds lnL; FksA os lkfgR; vkSj laxhr ds eeZK FksA buds iq=k jktk y{eh ukjk;.k flag egku laxhrK] lqdfo rFkk xgu vè;;u'khy FksA os mnkj vkSj U;k;fiz; FksA

laxhr 'kkL=k ds eeZK v/;srk Jh xtsUnz ukjk;.k flag vius xos"k.kkRed xzaFk ^fcgkj dh laxhr ijaijk* ¼i`"B ‰Š&‰‹½ esa fy[krs gSa&

ßiapxfN;k ¼lgjlk½ ds jk;cgknqj y{eh ukjk;.k flag ds Vgyw [kokl ¼pkdj½ rFkk f'k"; ekaxu [kokl vius le; ds mÙke [;ky xk;d FksA vius [;ky xk;u ls mUgksaus QS;kt [kk¡ vkSj iafMr vkasdkjukFk Bkdqj rd dh iz'kalk izkIr dh FkhA ij ekaxu dh fo'ks"k [;kfr mudh jlHkjh Bqefj;ksa dh vnk;xh ds fy, Fkh] ftldk ftØ ge vkxs djsaxsA D;k uSlfxZd nsu] feBkl vkSj yksp ikbZ Fkh ekaxu ds xys usA dgrs gSa& NksVs [;ky xkus esa ekaxu yktokc FksA esjs firkeg ^ftUgksaus ekaxu [;kl dks :&c&: lquk Fkk* crk;k djrs Fks fd ekaxu tc es?k tSls o"kkZdkyhu jkx esa cM+s cht ¼[;ky½ lqukrk] rks lglk ,slk yxrk Fkk fd uHkeaMy dkys&dtjkjs es?kksa ls vkPNkfnr gks mBk gksA nknkth dgk djrs Fks fd ekaxu cgqeq[kh izfrHkk dk èkuh Fkk xk;d FkkA og BsB nsgkrh ygts esa fcnsfl;k dh Vsd Hkjrk] rks xkao&xaobZ ds yksx rks D;k] vfHktkr oxZ ds laxhr&izseh rd mu lqjhyh vnkvksa ij yêw gks tk;k djrs FksA mudh 'kksgjr lqu dj usiky ds egkjktkf/kjkt us mUgsa vkeaf=kr dj cs'kdherh rksgQksa ls uoktk FkkA

ekaxu viuh foy{k.k izfrHkk ds pyrs jk;cgknqj y{eh ukjk;.k flag ds xys dk daBgkj FksA ysfdu gBkr~ ekaxu ds njHkaxkjkt pys tkus ij jk;cgknqj cM+s eekZgr gq,A ;g jk;cgknqj lkgc dk gh dfj'ek Fkk fd lk/kkj.k pkdj ls ekaxu ,d mPpdksfV ds xk;d cu x;sA ikjl iRFkj ds Li'kZ ls yksgk Hkh lksuk cu tkrk gSA le; ds lkFk gh ckcw lkgc fdlh rjg ekaxu ds foNksg dh ihM+k dks >sy x;sA jk;cgknqj ls fcuk btktr fy;s ekaxu njHkaxk njckj esa rks x;s ysfdu ogka mUgsa oSlh bTtr ugha feyh] tks y{eh ukjk;.k us mUgsa c['kh FkhA ckn esa ekaxu dks viuh xyrh ij i'pkÙkki gqvkA og iapxfN;k vk;s] ysfdu jk; cgknqj us mUgsa ;g dgdj nqRdkj fn;k fd vc ;gk¡ twBh iÙky ds fy, txg ugha gSA

bl lnh ds pkSFks n'kd ds eè; dh ?kVuk gksxhA lu~ ƒ‹…„ bZñ esa ekaxu iapxfN;k NksM+dj ckcw czãkukjk;.k ds cgdkos esa njHkaxk ds jktnjckj vk x;sA njHkaxk vk tkus ij jktk cgknqj fo'ks'oj flag ekaxu dh xku&izfrHkk ij fQnk jgrs FksA jktk cgknqj ds lkStU; ls mUgsa dydÙkk ds ^vkWy bafM;k E;wftd dkUÝsal* esa Hkkxhnkjh dk volj izkIr gqvkA ekaxu us mDr dkaÝsal esa jkx xksih&olar esa [;ky xkdj Jksrkvksa dks foeqX/k dj fn;kA dydÙkk ds i=k&if=kdkvksa esa ekaxu dh iz'kalk NihA

ekaxu ds i'pkr jk;cgknqj us j?kq >k dks rS;kj fd;kA j?kq >k us vius le; esa i;kZIr ;'k vftZr fd;kA og ,d vPNs [;ky xk;d FksA muds xk;u dh èofu eqfnzdk,¡ dsUnzh; laxhr ukVd vdkneh] ubZ fnYyh esa laxzfgr gSaA Lo;a y{eh ukjk;.k flag mPpdksfV ds i[kkot rFkk gkjeksfu;e oknd rks Fks gh] laxhr dyk ds mn~HkV ikj[kh FksA ckcw lkgc dh dnznkuh ds vusd fdLls gSaA xq#oj fouk;d jko iVo)Zu us iapxfN;k dk laLej.k lqukrs gq, crk;k Fkk ß,d ckj tUek"Veh ds volj ij jktk lkgc ds ;gk¡ eSa vkeaf=kr FkkA esjk xk;u lqudj og cM+s izlUu gq,A fonkbZ esa mUgkasus ipgÙkj v'kfQZ;k¡ vkSj lksus dk ,d esMyuqek rkuiqjk fn;kA ysfdu lcls uk;kc rksgQk tks mUgksaus fn;k] og Fkk ,d vaxksNs esa ngh vkSj [kq'kcwnkj gjs /kku dk fpoM+kA fpoM+s vkSj ngh dk ,slk vuwBk migkj eq>s dgha ugha feykA fpoM+s dh oSlh [kq'kcw vkSj eykbZnkj ngh fQj dHkh e;Llj ugha gqbZAÞ

Jh flag us ;gk¡ dh laxhr ijEijk dk mYys[k djrs vkxs fy[kk gS&ßckcw y{eh ukjk;.k flag ds ;gk¡ rks laxhrdkjksa dk vkuk&tkuk yxk gh jgrk FkkA NksVs rlíqd gqlSu [kk¡ ,d lkS lky ds Åij dh voLFkk esa iapxfN;k vk x;s FksA vius ?kjokyksa ls mudh ugha iVh] blhfy, lc NksM+dj og iapxfN;k vk x;s FksA jk;cgknqj us mUgsa ,d ekSts ¼xkao½ nsdj clk fy;kA muds fo"k; esa dqekj ';kekuan flag us crk;k fd mLrkn vYrkQ gqlSu [kk¡ ds e'kfojs ij mUgksaus jk;cgknqj ls dgdj cM+s fe;k¡ dks vius ;gk¡ pEikuxj M~;ks<+h lquus ds fy, vkeaf=kr fd;k FkkA tc NksVs rlíqd gqlSu pEikuxj M~;ks<+h igq¡ps rks 'kke <y x;h FkhA ,d [kkl rjg dh lokjh cSyxkM+h ls mrjrs gh dqekj lkgc ds lkeus nqzr ,d rky eqYrkuh dh cafn'k ^uSuu esa vku&cku* ds lkFk&cM+s fe;k¡ 'kq# gks x;s fd rkuksa dh >M+h yxk nh cM+s fe;k us A ,slk yxrk Fkk fd jokb'k NwV jgh gksA vki vanktk yxkb;s fd lkS dh voLFkk esa Hkh xys esa D;k rklhj vkSj jokuh FkhAÞ

dgrs gSa] jktcgknqj y{eh ukjk;.k flag ds ;gk¡ jkeiqj njckj ds iz[;kr chudkj othj [kk¡ Hkh vk;s FksA muds oh.kk oknu esa i[kkot ij oklqnso mikè;k; us laxfr dh FkhA oklqnso mikè;k; Fks rks cstksM+ i[kkoth ysfdu laxr ds nkSjku xk;d&oknd ij gkoh gks tkus dh mudh izo`fÙk jgrh FkhA cthj [kk¡ lkgc ds xr 'kq: djrs gh oklqnso th us jsyk 'kq: dj fn;kA bl ij jk;cgknqj us mUgsa Mk¡Vrs gq, dgk fd foyafcr xr esa lgh <ax yxkosa vkSj txg vkus ij jsy vkSj ijus ctk;saA jk;cgknqj dk ekuuk Fkk fd laxr dk vFkZ yM+ar ugha gksrk cfYd xkus&ctkus esa [kqclwjrh iSnk djuk gksrk gSA laxhr esa jkx tax ugha] jkx jax gksuk pkfg,A ;g ?kVuk lu~ ƒ‹„†&„‡ bZñ dh gSA bl volj ij frokjh Hkh vius firk ds lkFk mifLFkr FksA ml le; frokjh th ek=k Ng o"kZ ds FksA othj [kk¡ lkgc dh chu ij vkykipkjh ds fo"k; esa frokjh th us crk;k fd gkykafd mudh mez cgqr NksVh Fkh] ysfdu ml vkykipkjh dks lqudj Jksrkvksa ds vJqiwfjr us=k mUgsa vc rd ;kn gSaA

fcgkj dh /kjrh ij Bqejh ds ftrus Hkh uxhus gq,] mlesa uk;kc jRu ekaxu [kokl gq,A ekaxu [kokl cMs+ gh Hkkoqd vkSj izfrHkk laiUu xk;d FksA mudk tUe ƒŠ‹‡ bZñ esa lgjlk ftys ds iapxfN;k fj;klr esa fuEuoxhZ; ,d /kkuqd ifjokj esa gqvk FkkA iapxfN;k ds lkear&tehankj  jk;cgknqj y{eh ukjk;.k flag laxhr ds u dsoy vU;re iks"kdksa esa Fks vfirq mPp dksfV ds gkjeksfu;e vkSj e`naxoknd Hkh FksA ekaxu [kokl muds Vgyw ¼futh pkdj½ laxhr esa uSlfxZd izfrHkk ds pyrs jk;cgknqj ekaxu dh vksj vkd`"V gq, vkSj ikjl iRFkj ds Li'kZ ls yksgk lksuk cu x;kA [;ky vkSj Bqejh xk;u esa ekaxu dks jk;cgknqj ls ekxZn'kZu feykA jk;cgknqj dh egfQy esa ckgj ls tks Hkh ukeh&fxjkeh laxhrdkj vkrs] muls Hkh ekaxu dks izf'k{k.k fnyk;k tkrkA bl rjg ekaxu dks laxhr dyk dh fof'k"V tkudkjh feyrh jghA lksuk rirk jgk vkSj dkyØe esa fu[kjdj dqanu eas ifjofrZr gks x;kA ysfdu ekaxu us Bqejh xk;u esa fo'ks"k egkjr gkfly dhA vius le; esa og pksVh ds Bqejh xk;dksa esa fxus tkrs FksA mudh Bqejh dk jax ,slk Fkk fd ftl tyls esa xkrs] ogka nwljs dykdkj vius jax tekus esa dke;kc ugha gks ikrs FksA**

ekaxu ds laca/k esa ys[kd vkSj Hkh vkxs fy[krk gS] ^^bl lnh ds ikaposa n'kd ds izkjaHk lu~ ƒ‹†ƒ&†„ dh ckr gSA jk;x<+ LVsV esa ekaxu vkeaf=kr fd;s x;s x;sA jk;x<+ egkjkt pØ/kj flag dh egfQy esa mUgksaus xkuk dh Bqejh] ^fody lSa;k dfj x;ks js eksjk ft;jk* lquk;kA yxHkx ,d ?kaVs rd Bqejh ds cksy Hkjs x;sA

mDr egfQy esa iafMr fnyhipanz csnh rFkk oklqnso mikè;k; i[kkoth ljh[ks dykoar Hkh FksA bl Bqejh us lHkh yksxksa dks foeqX/k dj MkykA crkSj buke egkjkt us ekaxu dks ,d eksVjxkM+h vkSj ikap lkS :i;s ekfld o`fÙk nsdj lEekfur fd;kA fdUrq ogk¡ vf/kd fnuksa rd og jg ugha ldsA

ekaxu dh xk;h Bqejh bruh eeZLi'khZ gksrh Fkh fd mlds ckn fdlh Hkh xk;d dk] pkgs og fdruk gh cM+k D;ksa u gks] jax ugha terk FkkA paikuxj] cuSyh ds laxhr jfld cfYd Lo;afl) laxhrK dqekj ';kekuan flag dh egfQy eas ekaxu dk xk;u gqvkA mUgsa Bqejh lqukus ds fy, dgk x;k] tks muds f'k"; dks ilan ugha iM+kA ysfdu ekaxu us Jksrk dh bPNk dgdj jkx jkedyh esa fuc) cafn'k dh Bqejh] ^ltuh jh fi;k fcuk uhan u vk;s* izLrqr fd;kA egfQy esa mifLFkr dqekj lkgc ds xq: Hkh"enso pVthZ rFkk [kqtkZokys mLrkn vYrkQ gqlSu [kka us dgk fd vc blds ckn xkuk&ctkuk ugha gksxkA ekaxu dh izLrqfr;ksa ds ckn ^p<+ks u nwtks jax*] ^jax Mkyk uan ds yky*] ^Bk<+s jfg;ks ?ku';ke xxfj;k eSa èkfj vkÅ¡*A blds vykok og xkjk dh Bqejh] ^ihM+k;s eksjh vaf[k;k] eksjk jktk gels u cksy*] tks Bqejh ds ckn'kkg ekSíhu [kk¡ dh fizp ¼pht½ Fkh] xkrs FksA HkSjoh dh izfl) Bqejh ^cktwcan [kqy&[kqy tk;s* Hkh xkrs Fks vkSj Jksrkvksa dks jlflDr dj nsrs FksA og eq[;r% ihyw] xkjk] [kekt] lkjax vkSj HkSjoh esa Bqejh xk;k djrs FksA mLrkn buk;r [kk¡ flrkfj;k dgrs Fks fd cqtqxks± us cgqr&lh jkx&jkxuh cuk;h tks ^okg&okg* ds dkfcy gSa ysfdu [kkl rkSj ls Bqejh ds fy, nks ,sls jkx cuk;s] ihyw vkSj HkSjoh tks ^gk;&gk;* epk nsrs gSaA

ekaxu [kokl okLro esa xa/koZ&iq=k FksA xtc dh feBkl vkSj yksp muds daB&Loj esa ?kqyh FkhA lgjlk ds 'kkg vkyeuxj esa fdlh tyls esa og xk jgs Fks] ^ckcw njksxkth dmus dlqj ls /k;ys fi;ok eksj*A bl nknjs dks lqurs gh v[krjhckbZ QStkcknh ¼csxe v[rj½ dh] tks mDr egfQy esa ekStwn Fkha] fgpdh ca/k x;hA ekaxu dks jksdrs gq, dgus yxha] ^ftUnk jgus nksxs ;k ugha*A ,slk gh izHkko'kkyh xk;u lqudj dydÙkk ds ,d E;wftd dkUÝsal esa laxhr&ekrZ.M vksadkjukFk Bkdqj us dgk Fkk fd] ^gekjs xkus ls lquus okyksa ds fnyksa ls ^okg* fudyrh gS ij ekaxu th ds xk;u ls ^vkg* fudyrh gS*A vc ,sls xoS;s dgk¡ jgs tks vius xk;u ls lquus okyksa dks pkgsa rks #yk nsa vkSj pkgsa rks g¡lk nsaA **

ysfdu dks'kh  vc Bqejh  ugha xkrh A u og  jkt jgk] u  og oSHko A laxhr ds lqjksa ds iz'kald ekSu gksrs x;s] vkSj xk;d vaxqÙkjki ls nwj ns'k tk cls A xkus ds fy, rks vc Hkh egkunh dks'kh Bqejh xkrh gS] ysfdu ml Bqejh esa fllfd;ka Hkh mHkj vkrh gSa A

Lok/khurk laxzke esa dks'kh dh ØkfUr

dks'kh ds fdukjs&fdukjs laLd`fr dk bfrgkl gh ugha xM+k gqvk gS] blds nkeu esa Hkkjrh; Lok/khurk laxzke dk og mTToy bfrgkl Hkh fy[kk gqvk gS] ftls mÙkj vax izns'k ds Økafrdkfj;ksa us ƒ‹†„ ds dky esa fy[kk Fkk A

rc vax izns'k ds dks'kh vapy esa Lora=krk laukfu;ksa ds nks izeq[k LFkku FksµuxjikM+k vkSj [kqjgku A uxjikM+k fogiqj Fkkuk ds vUrxZr gS] tcfd [kqjgku rRdkyhu Hkkxyiqj ds mnkfdlquxat Fkkuk vUrxZr Fkk A

lewpk dks'kh vapy vax izns'k ds Økafrdkfj;ksa dk ?kj cu x;k Fkk A igyoku] gynkj flag] vuwiyky flag] iquhr flag] gfjcYyHk ukjk;.k flag] rkfj.kh flag vkSj vfu:) flag tSls Økafrdkjh [kqjgku ds gh Fks A

ƒ‹ vxLr ƒ‹†… dks cywph flikfg;ksa dks ?ksjus tc Økafrdkjh ;qod lksuo"kkZ  igqaps vksj yM+kbZ fNM+h] rc 'kghn gksus okys lqodksa esa QkSnh eaMy] yM~Mw 'kekZ ¼fcgiqj½ jkekorkj >k ¼fcliqfj;k½ [kq'k: eaMy ¼lksuo"kkZ½ Hkh 'kkfey Fks A

       dks'kh dk 'kk;n gh rc ,slk dksbZ vapy gksxk] tc Økafrdkfj;ksa ds ukjksa ls og xwat ugha mBrk Fk A dks'kh esa ml bUdykc ls ?kcM+k dj vaxzsth ljdkj ,d nks O;fDr ij ugha] dbZ&dbZ xk¡oksa ij vFkZ n.M yxk jgh Fkh A Mk- ds- ds- nÙk }kjk fy[kk x;k fcgkj esa Lok/khurk vkUnksyu esa dks'kh ds gh egku Økafrdkjh ikFkZ czãpkjh dk Hkh mYys[k gS] ftlds uke ysus Hkj ls vaxzsth ljdkj dh uhan mM+rh jgh Fkh A

gfj'kadj JhokLro 'kyHk th us Hkh dks'kh vapy ds Lok/khurk izfe;ksa dk mYys[k viuh iqLrd esa fd;k gS A buds gh vuqlkj] iq"iyky >k ¼eqjgks½ dh fxj¶rkjh ds ckn iwohZ {ks=k ds lR;kxzg&izHkkjh xzke lq[kklu ¼iks[kjke½ ds lj;qx fo'okl cuk;s x;sA os iwohZ {ks=k ds xk¡oksa ls Lo;alsodksa ds tRFks dks e/ksiqjk Hkstk djrs FksA iqfyl mUgas idM+us dks O;kdqy FkhA varr% mUgsa fnukad „…-Š-ƒ‹…‚ dks jkes'oj eaMy vkSj fxjfxV eaMy] Jh uxj ds lkFk fxj¶rkj dj tsy Hkst fn;k x;kA lkFk gh blh flyflys esa bafM;u vfMZusUl ,DV ds varxZr fxj¶rkj gksus okys Lo;alsodksa ,oa dk;ZdrkZvksa esa cVs'oj flag ¼firk dsnkj feJ½] nq[kekspu] tgqjh dyckj ¼firk&lkS[kh dyckj½] lifB;kgh] ân; yky Hkxr ¼firk&[kq'kh yky Hkxr½] lkgqx<+] cky d`".k >k ¼firk& cSdqaB ukFk >k½ jtuh cHkuxkek] fxfjtk flag ¼firk&ruqdyky flag½ jkeiqj rFkk ykSvk yxke ds 'khry xks<+h ¼firk& xksih xks<+h½] lq[knso tksygk ¼firk& dVdw tksygk½ izHkq tksygk ¼firk&gy[kksjh tksygk½] fyyok ¼firk&xksiky½] jkedj.k tksygk] BhBj Bfg;kj ¼firk&nsog nfg;kj½] egknso eq'kgj ¼firk&ykyth eq'kgj½] cHkuxkek ds Jh tksygk] yPNks tksygk rFkk daqtks ukxj ¼?kksl;½ Mqefj;k ds fryd dSojFk vkSj eqjyhxat ds io; nkl mYys[kuh; gaSA blds lkFk gh Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk ƒ‡ ds varxZr fxj¶rkj gksus okys usrk] Lo;alsod ,oa dk;ZdrkZvksa esa ckcwth yky nkl ¼jtuh cHkuxkek½] jkekuan izlkn] ds'kks izlkn ,oa cS|ukFk /kj etqenkj ¼e/ksiqjk½ rFkk dqykuan flag ¼u;kuxj½ vkfn izeq[k FksA izk;% lHkh fxj¶rkj Lora=krk lsukfu;ksa dks de&ls&de ˆ ekl rd dqNsd dks vf/kd vof/k ds fy, lJe dkjkokl dh ltk nh x;hA e/ksiqjk vkSj Hkkxyiqj tsy Lok/khurk lsukfu;ksa ls Hkj x;k FkkA ogk¡ ls dqN yksxksa dks Qqyokjh tsy Hkstk x;kA og tsy Hkh Lok/khurk lsukfu;ksa ls [kpk[kp Hkj x;k FkkA usrkvksa ds tsy pys tkus ij Hkh /kjuk vkSj fidsfVax dk;ZØeksa esa dksbZ deh ugha vkbZ FkhA

       Lok/khurk laxzke ds ml dky esa dks'kh vapy dh efgyk,¡ Hkh ekspkZ laHkky pqdha FkhaA pj[kk dsUnzksa ij os lfØ; FkhA rRdkyhu vuqeaMyh; dkaxzsl lfefr ds milHkkifr jktsUnz yky nkl dh iRuh Jherh fo'os'ojh nsoh ds usr`Ro esa efgykvksa us pj[kk dsUnz] fidsfVax] /kjuk vkSj tutkxj.k ds vU;kU; dk;ZØe pykuk 'kq: dj fn;k FkkA Lora=krk lsukuh ukjk;.k Hkxr dh eka lgksnjk nsoh ¼jtuh cHkuxkek½ vLi`';rk fuokj.k] [kknh izpkj] u'kkcanh rFkk efgyk tkxj.k dk;ksM esa lrr~ fØ;k'khy FkhA os egkRek xka/kh dks vorkjh iq:"k ekurh Fkh rFkk Lo;a pj[kk dkVrh FkhA ,slh gh jgh gSa dks'kh dh rhj ukfj;k¡ A

lu~ †„ dh vxLr Økafr esa u tkus dks'kh ds fdrus yky 'kghn gks x;s] muds uke bfrgkl esa xqe gSa A 'kk;n bl egkunh dks'kh dks irk gks A oSls dqN uke tks bfrgkl esa ntZ gSa] muesa ;s Hkh gSa]

ƒ½ 'kghn cPpk eaMyµfirk tkxks eaMy&xzke Mij[kk ¼ftyk&lqikSy½ ƒ‹†„ dh vxLr Økafr esa VkSeh iqfyl bUgsa ?kj ls idM+ dj cSyxkM+h ls ?klhVrs gq, f=os.khxat Fkkuk ys vkbZ FkhA ckn esa ?kk;y voLFkk esa gh budh e`R;q gks x;hA

„½     'kghn pqYgkbZ ;kno] firk Qwypan ;kno xzke eugjk lq[kklu ¼e/ksiqjk½] bUgsa e/ksiqjk esa iqfyl us ekjrs&ekjrs ekj MkykA

…½ 'kghn /khjks jk;] firk xqnM+ jk;] xzke&,dk<+ ¼ftyk&lgjlk½A ƒ‹†… esa Hkkxyiqj dsUnzh; dkjkxkj esa iqfyl mRihM+u ls e`R;q gks x;hA budk 'ko ifjokj dks lkSaik ugha x;kA

†½ 'kghn cktk lkg] firk cgkjh lkg] fdlquxat ¼ftyk e/ksiqjk½] buds T;s"B iq=k ds vuqlkj „‚ vxLr ƒ‹†„ dks VkSeh iqfyl us bUgsa xksyh ekj nh vkSj rqjar bUgksaus ohjxfr izkIr dhA

‡½    'kghn iqyfdr dker&firk BhBj dker] cuxkao ¼lgjlk½ ¼ƒ‹„†&ƒ‹†„½ „‹ vxLr †„ dks lgjlk xksyh dkaM esa 'kghn gq,A

ˆ½     'kghn gfjdkar >k] firk tuknZu >k] cuxkao ¼lgjlk½ xksyh dkaM esa 'kghn gq,A

‰½       'kghn dkys'oj eaMy] firk jkeh eaMy] xf<+;k cygk ¼lgjlk½ ¼ƒ‹„‚&ƒ‹†„½ „‹ vxLr dks lgjlk xksyh dkaM ds 'kghnA

Š½     'kghn Hkksyk Bkdqj&firk ccqvk Bkdqj] xzke pSuiqj ¼lgjlk½ „‹ vxLr dks lgjlk xksyh dkaM ds 'kghn

‹½ 'kghn dsnkj ukFk frokjh] firk fo'oukFk frokjh] xzke ufj;kj ¼lgjlk½ ¼ƒ‹ƒƒ&ƒ‹†„½ „‹ vxLr dks lgjlk xksyh dkaM ds 'kghnA

       vkt] mu 'kghnksa dks ;kn djrs gh eSa ckj&ckj bu iafDr;ksa dks izkFkZuk ds Loj esa xk mBrk gw¡]

gS ts vk;

mxykssW NS

lqjtksW ds

yky fdfju

gk¡lS NS

dks'kh ty

[ky&[ky&[ky

gksuS dsW

gk¡lS bZ

gejksW xk¡o

gejksW ns'k

tkxks gs

xzkenso A

tc rd dks'kh cgsxh] cgsxh vafxdk laLd`fr

dks'kh dh ygjksa esa vax izns'k dh laLd`fr >wej [ksyrh gS A fLFkj fpÙk ls vxj dks'kh dh ygjksa dks dksbZ lqus rks ;s ygjsa lkek pdsok ds xhr xkrh cgrh feysaxh]

       ds;ks HkS;k vkurs vkyj&>kyj]

       ds;ks HkS;k vkurs iVksj xs ekbZ A

       ds;ks HkS;k vkurs f>yhfeyh dspqvk]

       ds;ks HkS;k lhrk ds flUnwj xs ekbZ A

       ds;ks cfguh fiUgrh vkyj&>kyj]

       ds;ks cfguh fiUgrh iVksj xs ekbZ A

       ds;ks cfguh------------xs ekbZ A**

       lfn;ksa ds mRFkku&iru ds ckn Hkh vkt xk¡o esa cM+s Lusg vkSj J)k ds lkFk lHkh tkfr;ksa dh ukfj;ksa ds e/; izpfyr gS ;g ioZ A ioZ ds ihNs of.kZr dFkk esa vfr'k;ksfDr gks ldrh gS] ysfdu gS lR; A iqjkrkfÙodksa }kjk fd;s x, [kqnkbZ dk;ksaZ ls d`".k vkSj egkHkkjrdkyhu lHkh ?kVukvksa ij ls vU/ksjk gVrk tk jgk gS vkSj xzUFkksa esa of.kZr lHkh rF; le{k vk jgs gSa A bUgha yksdizpfyr ekU;rkvksa ds dkj.k lHkh tuinksa dh viuh-viuh fof'k"V igpku gksrh gS A dkfrZd ekl esa lkek ?kj&?kj dh csVh] pdsok nkekn vkSj lkEc HkkbZ cu tkrk gS A dbZ ;qxkCn ckn Hkh izse vkSj Lusg dh ;g dFkk vkt thoUr vkSj vej gS A

       dkfÙkZd ekl ds vkrs gh bl ioZ dk vkuUn tSls dks'kh ds vax&vax esa lek tkrk gS A feV~Vh dh NksVh&NksVh izfr izfrek,a cuus yxrh gSµlkek] pdsok] pwM+d&pwM+dh ¼pqxyk&pqxyh½] o`Unkou] dtjkSVk] lIrf"kZ] Hkaojk] Mky&nkSjk] iksrh&isVkjh] gkFkh] ?kksM+k] dqRrk] dpcfp;k bR;kfn euksjatu rFkk yM+dh dh fonkbZ dh leLr oLrq,a A ftl fnu ls ;g fuekZ.k dk;Z 'kq# gksrk gS] ml fnu ls lkek&pdsok dks ljlksa [ksr dh feV~Vh f[kykdj izfrfnu xhr xk;k tkrk gS A vkSjrsa lewg esa cSBdj xkrh gS A

lkek pdsok ds ioZ esa gh ugha] dks'kh ds thou esa ,slk dkSu&lk ioZ gS] tks xhrksa ls [kkyh gS A og pkgs 'kkjnh; uojkr dh izFke jkr ls ysdj ukSoh jkr rd dk f>f>;k vuq"Bku gh D;ksa u gks A f>f>;k mÙkj vaxtuin ds izeq[k ioksZa esa ,d gS A bl ioZ dh ijEijk ds ihNs Hkh ,d yksdfiz; dFkk gS A

          ^^jktk fp=klsu dh fu%larku tknwxjuh jkuh vius gh Hkkats ds :i ij eqX/k gks mBh vkSj tc mlus ;g ckr Hkkatk cky:fp ls dgh] rks og uV x;k A vogsfyr jkuh cky:fp dks naM nsus ds fy, gh dksi Hkou tk cSBh A jktk ds vuqu; ij cksyh fd og rHkh izlUu gksxh] tc cky:fp ds #f/kj ls viuk oL=k /kks;xh A jkuh dh ftn u VwVh vkSj vkf[kj esa jktk dh dwVuhfr ij eaf=k;ksa us cky:fp dks taxy esa NksM+ fn;k vkSj f'kdkj ds fl;kj dk jDr ykdj jkuh ds le{k j[kk A jkuh [kq'k gqbZ A

          m/kj cky:fp ,d Mk;u cqf<+;k dh 'kj.k esa ra=k fo|k dk Kkrk cuus yxk A le; xqtjk] fp=klsu viuh jkuh ds lkFk mlh taxy ds ekxZ ls tk jgs Fks rHkh mudh ikydh dk ,d dgkj ej x;k A rHkh cky:fp ogk¡ igq¡pk A ikydh esa da/kk yxk;k vkSj ikydh py iM+h A fp=klsu dks pyrs&pyrs dqN cksyus dh vknr Fkh A ,d iafDr iwjh u gks jgh Fkh rks cky:fp us iwjh dh A fp=klsu dks le>us esa nsj u yxh fd u;k dgkj mlh dk  Hkkatk cky:fp  gS] ftls og jktxn~nh nsuk pkgrk Fkk A

          mls ?kj ys tkus ds fy, jktk&jkuh ikydh ls mrj iM+s fd rHkh og Mk;u cqf<+;k vkbZ  vkSj jktk  ij ra=k ck.k dh o"kkZ 'kq: dj nh A tknwxjuh jkuh dSls pqdrh A cqf<+;k dh gkj gqbZ A fp=klsu jkuh vkSj Hkkatk ds lkFk ?kj ykSVs A ckn esa cqf<+;k Mk;u ds izHkko ls Hkkats cky:fp dks cpkus ds fy, jkuh gj lky 'kjr _rq esa ukS fnuksa dh ra=k&lk/kuk djus yxh A jktk us Hkh lHkh iztkvksa dks ,slk djus dk vkns'k fn;k vkSj ;gh ozr 'kkjnh; uojk=k ds :i esa izpfyr gks xbZ A**¼^fufe;k ds Mkj eS;k ykxy fgaMksyck fd >weh&>weh* fgUnqLrku ls lkHkkj½

f>f>;k yksdu`R; Hkh gS yksdioZ Hkh A tc 'kkjnh; uojk=k dh iwtk izkjEHk gksrh gS] rc jkr dh e/;csyk esa lwus esa xhr xwat mBrk gS]

py&py xs Mbuh czã rj

rksgjk csVok ds [kbokS dne rj------

Mbuh ds csVk ejy ijy] vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k

vlxj MS;uh ekjs fdYyksy] vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k

ds;ks ugha ckSals] vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k

ds;ks ugha ?kj l; fudy;] vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k

ds;ks ugha  Mbuh csVk ds MgoS;k vUgkjh jkr f>f>;k A gejks W Hkb;k yqd&>qd dj;s] vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k

ukd >ksaV djoks xs Mbuh] vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k

dkfj[k pqu lsa fVdok yxS;ckS] vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k A

fn;jk ds Vse Hkqd&Hkqd cjS; vUgkjh jkrh f>f>;k-----

dks'kh egkunh rks Lo;a ra=k ea=k dh dFkkvksa ls iwfjr gS] vxj bldh xksn esa f>f>;k tSls rkaf=kd u`R; dk tUe gqvk] rks ;g LokHkkfod gh Fkk A ra=k&ea=k] HkfDr&J)k] lgtrk] fouezrk] fueZy mYykl( cgqr dqN fn;k gS dks'kh us dks'kh thou dks A

       tc lkek pdsok dh rjg dkfrZd ekl esa gh NB dk yksdioZ vkrk gS] rc egk unh dks'kh dk ?kkV&?kkV xkus yxrk gS]

gejkS ij gksbvkS lgk;] gs NfV eb;k

gejkS ij gksbvkS lgk;

pkfj igj jkfr ty&Fky lscykSa

lscykSa NfV xksjFkkfj] gs NfV eb;k

gejkS ij gksbvkS lgk;

viuk ys W eaxykSa vu /ku&y{eh

tqx&tqx ek¡xy vfgckr] gs NfV eb;k

gejkS ij gksbvkS lgk;

?kksM+k p<+S ysyh csVk ,d ekaxykSa

ek¡xy ?kj esa iqrksgw] gs NfV eb;k

gejkS ij gksbvkS lgk;

cSuks W fcygS ysyh csVh ,d ekaxykSa

ek¡xy iafMr tek; gs NfV eb;k

gejkS ij gksbvkS lgk; A

gk¡] dks'kh xkrh gh jgrh gS A vkSj vaxqÙkjki esa ftrus Hkh yksdxhr feyrs gSa] muesa vk/ks ls vf/kd rks dks'kh ls gh laca/k j[krs gSaA egkunh dks'kh lkou Hkknks esa tc fodjky :i /kkj.k djrh gS] rc nq[k ls Hkhxk vaxqÙkjki dk eu ihM+k esa xk mBrk gS]

unh cgS] ukyk cgS] cgS lj;w ufn;k

ogh ns[kh eykgk FkjFkj dk¡iS gs] ogh nss[kh

nw/k ysusa [kM+k NS xqvjk dsjks W iqrok gs

dsuk gksoS ljksoj&unh ikj

VqVfy;ks ts uS;k NS dks'kh ek;

VqVfy;ks ts irokj] dSlsa gksoS ljksoj&unh ikj

panu Nsoh&Nsoh eykgk uS;k cuSgkS

egqvk Nsoh;s irokj

ogh p<+h gksoS ljksoj&unh ikj A

[ksoSrsa gs [ksoSrsa eykgk yS xsyS vdksyks unh ikj

;gks gEesa tkurkSa js eykgk ekaxoS rgw¡ ?kkV

xaxk dsjks W dkSfj;k ysfrgkS xBjh yxk;

;s er gks tkfugSa eykgk dks'kh NS vlokj

dks'kh ds lax eykgk cM+syk NqV Hkk;

c¡fg;k¡ js ?kweS eykgk cgh pyh tk;

v¡pjk Nwgh;S eykgk tjh ds W gksbgSa Hkle

eksj v¡pjk NqoSrsa------ A

¼„½    ifB;k cksf>ys W uS;k chp /kkj vkoS gs

ogh ns[kh dksf'kdk [ky[ky gk¡lS gs

g¡lS cM+syk HkkbZ eq¡g&[kM+k gs iuek

ge uS tkufy;S dks'kh ek; rksjks W uS;k gs vkoS

yM~Mqok cks>Syh uS;k chp /kkj vkoS gs

ogh ns[kh dks'kh eS;k [ky[ky gk¡lS gs

g¡lS cM+syk HkS;k eq¡g [kM+k gs iuek

ge uS tkufy;kS dks'kh ek; rksjks W uS;k gs vkoS A

vkSj egkunh dk Øks/k mrjrk gS] mlds eq[k ij lkSE;rk >ydus yxrk gS] rc dks'kh dk :i vkSjrksa ds >wejksa esa <y dj fudy iM+rk gS]

^^eqBh ,d M¡M+ok xkS dksfldk vYik xs c;lck

xs Hkqb;k¡ yksVs ukeh ukeh ds'k

dks'kh ek; ykSVs NkS ds'k A

ds'kck lEgkfj dks'kh tqM+ck xs cUgkvksy&tqM+ck xs cUgkvksy

dks'kh xs [kksick dqgqdS etwj A

mrjfg jkt ls ,Sys gs jS;k gks juiky

ls dks'kh ds nsf[k nsf[k lwjfr fugkjS

lwjfr nsf[k /khjt uS jgs /khj A

fd, rksjk dksfldk psdk ij x<+yd]

fd, ts :ik x<+yd] lksukj

uS gks juiky psdk ij x<+yd uS :ik x<+yd lksukj

vEek dksf[k;k gks juiky gejks tue Hksy

lwjfr nsyd Hkxoku ls gejksa lwjfr;k A

xkvksy lsod tu nqgq dj tksM+h

x:vk ds csfj gksgq us lgk; A**

egkunh dks'kh tc viuk mYykl vaxqÙkjki ds dksus&dksus rd igq¡pk nsrk gS] rc blds dksus&dksus ls mYykl vkSj vkuUn tV&tfVu ds Lojksa esa QwV iM+rk gS]

fVdok tc&tc dgfy;ks js tVok fVdok dkgs u ykuys js

ckfy mefj;k js tVok fVdok dkgs u ykuys js

fVdok tc&tc ykufy;kS tfVfu;k fVdok dkgs u fiUgys xs ckfy mefj;k tfVfu;k fVdok dkgs u fiUgys xs A

ufFk;k tc&tc dgfy;kS js tVok ufFk;k dkgs u ykuys js

ckfy mefj;k js tVok ufFk;k dkgs u ykuys js

ufFk;k tc&tc ykufy;kS tfVfu;k ufFk;k dkgs u fiUgys xs

ckfy mefj;k tfVfu;k fVdok dkgs u fiUgys xs A

gksalyka tc&tc dgfy;kS js tVok gksalyk dkgs u ykuys jsA

ckfy mefj;k js tVok gksalyk dkgs u ykuys js A

gksalyk tc&tc ykufy;kS tfVfu;k gksalyk dkgs u fiUgys xs A

ckfy mefj;k tfVfu;k gksalyk dkgs u fiUgys xs A

daxuk tc&tc dgfy;kS js tVok daxuk dkgs u ykuys js

ckfy mefj;k js tVok daxuk dkgs u ykuys js A

daxuk tc&tc ykufy;kS tfVfu;k daxuk dkgs u fiUgys xs A

ckfy mefj;k tfVfu;k daxuk dkgs u ihUgys xs A

flUnqjk tc tc dgfy;kS js tVok flUnqjk dkgs u ykuys js

ckfy mefj;k js tVok flUnqjk dkgs u ykuys js A

flUnqjk tc&tc ykufy;kS tfVfu;k fluqjk dkgs u fiUgys xs A

ckfy mefj;k tfVfu;k fluqjk dkgs u fiUgys xs A

       vkSj pSr Qkxqu vkrs&vkrs rks dks'kh ds thou dk mYykl dk tSls egkjkl esa cny tkrk gS A

vafxdk yksdxhrksa esa egkunh dks'kh

¼ƒ½

mrjfg fnl ls uS;k ,d vk;y gs·

fgaxqj jaxy nquw ekafx gs·

uS;ks uS fN;S cfutjcks uS fN;S gs·

fcuq js [kscS;k uS;k vkcS gs·

dgk¡ xsy· fd;k Hksy· jS;k juiky gks

tYnh ls nsgq uS;k dkr yxk; gks

fd, rgw¡ fNgh xs cqf<+;k nSruh ts Hkwruh xs

fuflHkkx jkfr ikM+S NS gkd xs

ufg ge fN;s csjhcjck nSruh ts Hkwruh js

ufg ge Hkwruh filkpuh js

tkfr ds ts fNfd;S cSjhcjck cjkgeu dqy csfV;k js

yksd dgS NS dksfldk dqekfj js

tc rgw¡ iqNys csjhcjok tkfr;k Bsdku js

dfg nfg viuks uke Bsdku js

tkfr ds fN;S ek; dksfldk tkfr ds eykg xs

ek;&cki j[kyd ek; dksfldk dksgyk ns nso uke xs

ifgyqd iwtk dksgyk nso] rksgjs nscv gks

py· dksgyk nso gej lkFk gks

ek; gej vkUgfj dksfldk cki dk;k dksf<+ xs

ges dkSuk tbckS lax lkFk xs

ek; ds vk¡f[k nsckS] cki ds dk;k nsckS cuk; gks

pyw dksgyk ohj gej lax lkFk gks

xksM+ rksjk ykxS Nh ek; dksfldk nqg dj tksfM+ gs

foifRr csfj;k gksgq us lgk; gs A

¼„½

lc dsjk HkSafl;k eygk ikj mrkfj nsyS

gejks gs HkSal mljs esa e>kbZ

tc gesa vkxs lqUufj ikj nsckS mrkfj xs rksgjs HkSafl;k

lqUufj xs gejk ds dh nscS byke

tc ge vkjs eygk clcS lklq js jfj;k·

NksVdh js uun rcS nsckS byke

NksVdh uufn;k gs lqUufj gejks ykxs cfgfu;ka

dbls gs ysckS byke

lk¡py rksj ;kSou nsf[k gksbNS eu v/khj

gejks ts ;kSou fo"k ds vxksjy

eygk js Nqcrs efj t;cs js A

¼…½

dgek mity >kyj xqvok] dgek MkVfj iku

bgks iku [kSrk jkuw ljnkj jaxkSrk crhlks eq[k nk¡r

lkrks cfgu eas dksfldk nqykfj NyS

rdjs ls jaxkcS jkuw nk¡r

ns[kgks&ns[kgks vkgs fi;k nk¡r dsj tksfr;k

ns[ks nsgks viuh lqjfr;k

v[kuh us ns[ks nsckS lqjfr;k

?kj esa NS ek; gs cfgu

t[kuh ts ns[ks nsckS nk¡r dsj tksfr;k

rksgjk ls gksbrS fijhr A

¼†½

chp tequek gs dks'kh ek; dne ds xkN gs

vksfg pkf<+ dks'kh ikjs gkd gs

dgk¡ xsyS fd, Hksyks f>eyk eYykg js

tYnh ls mrkjsa ikj js

VwVfy;ks ub;k gs dks'kh ek; VwVy d:okfj gs

dkSu fof/k mrkjc ikj gs

tksfM+ yscsb ub;k js f>eyk

tksM+c d:okfj js] fgaxqj <ksjc nquw ekafx js

[kus&[kus [kscS js eygk] [kus Hkfl;kcs js

[kus ekaxs ?kVokfj js

,fg ikj nsckS js f>eyk ikdy chM+k iku js

vksfg ikj xyk fxjey gkj js A

¼‡½

dkSus jkt mitS dks'kh ek; ykax rs gs bysfp;k

gs es;k dkSus gs jkt mitS ljj ds gs xkN gs dkSus gs jkt

frjgqr jkt mitS NS dks'kh ek; ykax rs gs bysfp;k

gs eS;k eksjax gs jkt dks'kh ek; ljj ds gs xkN gs eksjax gs jkt

dkSus Mkyk rksjcS; gs dks'kh ek; ykax rs gs bysfp;k

gs eS;k dkSus gs Mkyk rksjcS; ljj ds gs xkN

gs eS;k dkSus gs Mkyk

lksus Mkyk rksjc gs dks'kh ek; yax rs gs bysfp;k

gs eS;k :ik gs Mkyk rksjc ljj ds gs xkN gs :ik gs Mkyk

fd, gesa djcS; gs dks'kh ek; gs ljj ds gs xkN gs fd, gs djcS;

rksjs p<+bc· dks'kh ek; ykax rs gs bysfp;k

gs eS;k gs /kwi nsc· dks'kh ek; gs ljj ds gs xkN

gs /kwi gs nsc· A

¼ˆ½

^^cksy· HkS;k jkes jke gks ek;

dks'kh lu csnjnh tx esa dks; u; A

phu ns'k esa unh g~okaxgks phud 'kksd dgk; A

Hkkjr ds mRrj fcgkj esa fu"Bqj dks'kh ek; AA

cksy· HkS;k----

tg¡ mitS Ny dudthj v: ukftj ify;k /kku A

rkfg Bke ds ukjhuj ds vYgqvk jk[kS izk.k AA

cksy· HkS;k-------

tr; pyS Ny eksVj xkM+h ikuh rr; vFkkg A

cklMhg ds dq.M cukSyd ckalks u ySvfN Fkkg AA

cksy· HkS;k--------

/ku nkSyr lc dqN gjyd bZ fdNq ufg NksM+yd 'ks"k A

eysfj;k dkyk cq[kkj fiygh nsyd lUns'k AA

cksy · HkS;k----------

drg ls vkuo nok dquk;u nw/k xk; ds] /kku A

drg ls vkuo lkcwnkuk dksuk ds ck¡pr izk.k AA

cksy· HkS;k-------

/kSjt jk[kg eax: HkS;k eu ufg djd eyku A

le; ik; r:oj QjSr vfN tkur ldy tgku AA

dks'kh ck¡/kd fgr rRij NfFk o`) ;qod vks cky A

Hkkjr ds lsod lekt Jenkuh ny csgky AA

minzoh nq"Vk dks'kh ds HksVr; [kwc ltk; A

ck¡f/k ds eqlqd ck¡/k lc D;ksa fefy tsy esa nsr <qdk; AA

tfguk uUnu LoxZ yksd esa j[kbN vuqie os'k A

rkgw ls cf<+ pf<+ ds gsrkS rksgj fefFkyk ns'k AA

cksy· HkS;k -------

¼‰½

^^dFkh fcuq dks'kh eq¡g efyu Hksyksa

dFkh fcuq xqjesa 'kjhj A

iku fcuq eq¡gek efyu HksyS lsod

e/kq fcuq xqjeS 'kjhj A

iuek ts [ksfy;S lsod] eq¡geka jaxsfy;S gks]

yM~Mw fcuq xqjeS 'kjhj A

yMqvk ts nsys eygk ân; tqM+k,y]

ikBh fcuq MksyS;s 'kjhj A jks ikBh

dj tksM+h feurh djS Nh eS;k dksflds

nsokSa xs ekrk ikBh nsokSa Hkksxkj A

osfj;k ijys dks'kh ek; dksbZ uk xkS xksgkjh]

rg¡q u ek; gksb;ks u lgk;]

xkS x:vk ds csfj A

xkoy lsod tu nqv dj tksfM+

x: osj gksm us lgk; A**

¼Š½

^^lc ds cjfn;k dks'kh ek; vejiqj igqapy

gejks cjfn;k mlj esa yksVk; A

lc dks; cuhty dks'khek; ikdy chM+k iku]

gegw¡ cfutoS dks'khek; yax vM+k¡ph A

tc rksjk vkgs csifj;k ikj nsoksa mrkfj

osifj;k fd; nso nku A

?kkVs okjs p<+scks dks'khek; glkuk chM+k iku

?kjs ?kjs NkSdh T;ksukj A

?kjgh ts tscs lgqvk] lgqfu;k cqf/k jpcs

fclfj tscs dksfldk uke A

thcks eksjk tsrS dks'khek; ijkuks fdNq xs cprS

rS;ks us fofljokS rksj uke AA**

¼‹½

^^ek>s ek>s fn;jk ifj;s xsy

ykxh xsy deyk Qwy A

ukUgh ukUgh Mfy;k cqukfcgs NkSM+h eyfu;k]

rksM+yh gs deyk Qwy A

dksu Qwy vks<+u dksu Qwy ifgju

dksu Qwy gs flaxkj A

,yh Qwy vks<+u csyh Qwy ifjgu]

pesyh Qwy dksfldk ds gs flaxkj A**

¼ƒ‚½

^^dgeka cgS eS;k deys'ojh]

dgeka cgS ekrk dksfldk A

vykiwj cgS ekrk deys'ojh]

frjgqr cgS ekrk dksfldk A

n;k d: ek;k d: dksfldk ek;] paMkfyuh

uxjd yksx djS NS fdyksy AA **

¼ƒƒ½

^^lxjS leS;k lqjh ek¡ lqfr cSfl xekofy

Hkkn; ekl lqjh ek¡ lktfy cjkr gS] Hkkno ekl A

tc ge gs dks'kh ek¡ lktyksa cfj;kr]

rksjk y; dks'kh rS;kj NyS ikVh v: y:vk feBkbZ

gs rksjk y; AA

/kqjs /kqjs dksfl ek¡ lUns'k nscS p<+k;

gs rksjk y; AA

 tc ge igqapy ufn;k fdujck

gkscs ykxy rksjs cksygkbZ gs A

lu lu dsfl;k gs dks'khek; rksgj v¡f[k;k Mjkou

ikj d: ikj d: rksagh cw<+h gs ek¡ A

gsjS gsrS ?kj esa lklq

drgq¡ us ns[kS fN;S ?kj esa lygsl ds mik;

vfg ikj nsoks dks'kh ek¡ nw/k nsokS <kj A

[ku uS;k [kscS [ku uS;k Hkfl;koS

dsuk gsrS lqfj ek¡ ds fookg A

vfg ikj nsoh eygk dku nwuw lksuek]

ikj Hksys xyk fxfjey gkj

rksgj lksueka dks'kh ek¡ rksgjs Hkkos

gqdqes nsoS lqjh ek¡ ds ikj mrkfj AA**

¼ƒ„½

^^unh ns[kksa unh ns[kksa unh frytqxck dks'kh xks nsf[k

eS;k thoks Fkj Fkj dk¡is] dks'kh xks nsoh A

lxjs leS;k dks'kh ek; mfB cSfB xeSfy;Sµxs eS;k Hkknks ekls

lktys ckjkr dks'kh ek; xs nsoh A

tc rg¡w vkgs dksfldk lygsl ns[kys vkoSrµ

?kkVs ?kkVs] uS;k jk[kys Nik;] dks'kh xks nsoh A

tc rgw¡ vkgs dksfldk uS;k NiSysµ

gkFkh pf<+ HkS;k mrjo ikj

dks'kh xks nsoh A

tc rgw¡ vkgs lwfM+;k gkFkh pf<+ mrjcs

ek>s /kkjs&gkFkh nsckS Mqok;

ek>s /kkjs A

tc rgw¡ vkgs dksfldk gkFkh nwM+Soµ

lhjk esa ckUg nsoks cUgk;µ

eS;k dks'kh xs nsoh A

tc rgw¡ vkgs lwfM+;k ckUg cUgSo

rksfM+ds&leq[k /kkj nsoks cuk; A esa‚

?kkV ckV p<+;ks eS;k n'kksugk iku

?kj xsusµnsckS ikBh dVk; A

csj rksjk ijykS yk[ksa yk[k dcwy osµ

?kj xsus tsoS fcljk; A eS;k dks'kh xs nsoh A

tkrks eksjk tsrkS] izkuks ru grrS

rS;ks u fol[k rksj uke A

rksgh ftrys eS;k] gesa gkjyks]

ns eS;k ikj mrkfj A

eS;k dks'kh xs nsoh A**

¼ƒ…½

^^xke xke /kqiok fn;Sys ek¡ dksfldk]

ek¡ rksjk ugha ek;k njsx]

ckts ykxy fcfN;k vuksj A

Ms<+h Ms<+h uS;k xs dksfldk

?kkV&?kkV p<+sckS jksfj;k

ckts ykxy fcfN;k vuksj A**

/kkjs /kkjs p<+sckS xs dksfldk

Fkkj Fkkj feBb;k]

ckts ykxy fcfN;k vuksj A**

¼ƒ†½

^^cgS iqjoS;k dks'kh ek; Mksyys lseSj]

ufn;k fdukjs egkeS;k Hkb;s xsyf[ku Bkf<+ A

uS;k ykm uS;k ykm eygk ts Hkk;]

ik¡pks cfgu nksfy;k eygk mrkfj fn;kS ikj A

dFkh ds uS;k dks'kh ek; dFkh ds irokj]

dksus fof/k uS;k mrkfj fn;kS ikj A

lksuk ds uS;k dks'kh ek; :ik ds irokj]

>edSr nksfy;k mrkfj fn;kS ikj A

[kuS uS;k [ksoS dks'kh ek; [kus Hkfl;k;]

[kus eygk iwNS tkfr ds Bsdku A

tkfr ds js fN;S eygk ckgkud csVh]

uke gej fN;S dkfldkek; A

vkc dh iwNS Ng eygk fny ds ckr]

c¡fg;k ts NwcS eygk dks<+h QwfV tk; A**

¼ƒ‡½

^^iqjck ts cgS NS >ykefy gs dks'kh]

ifN;k cgS NS e/kqj A

vaxuk esa dq¡b;k¡ [kuk; fn;ks dksfldk]

ck¡fV fn;ks js'ke ds Mksj A

>ViV vafx;k eaxk; fn;ks dksfldk ek;]

HkSjo HkS;k Hkq[kyks u tk; A

lkBh /kku dwfV ds Hkrok jkUgfy;S]

eqafx;k nM+fj ds dSyks nkfy A

the; ys cSByS HkSjo NksVs Hkb;k]

dks'kh cfgu csfu;k Mksyk; A

csfu;k MksykoSr cfguks pqoyS ilhuk]

uSu ls <jS eksrh yksj A

tuq dkuq tuq f[k>q dksfldk gs cfguks]

rksjks tksdj Mksfy;k cuk; A

?kj iNqvjok esa clS NS dgjok]

dks'kh tksdj Mksfy;k cuk; A

>ydSr tsrh lqlqjkfj A**

¼ƒˆ½

^^fxfj ijor ls pyy ekrk dksfldk] pfy HksyS xaxk Luku

?kM+h ,d igq¡poS ekrk dks'kh xaxk ?kkV A

fuf'k Hkkx jkfr ekrk dksfldk djS fN;S fdyksy]

ls ykow uS;k fn;kS xaxkth ds ?kkV ij A

ls ekrk fuf'k Hkkx jkfr esa fd, djS NS fdyksy

dh fN;S nSruhµdh fN;S Hkwruh A

uS Nh ge nSruh] uS ge Hkwruh] tkfr ds ge Nh ckEgu]

cki jk[kyd dksfldk uke A

dy tksfM+ ekrk djS Nh ijuke VqVys uS;k VqVys irokj A

dksuk djc xaxk ds ikj A

lksuk ls e<+k; nsokS nwuw ekafx] :ik ls e<+scks d:vkfj

lkr fnu lkr jkfr ekrk dksfldk >ygsj [ksyoS;s A

lkr fnu lkr jkfr ekrk dksfldk [ksyyks >ygsj]

ls ekax js eygk buke A

tks ykfx dksfldk us djos lr ifjuke]

rks ykfx uS ekaxoks buke A

,d lr ds fy;s nkslj lr dsfy;S rslj lr dsfy;S ifjuke

?kj esa ekrk NS va/kh cqf<+;k ukp gejk in cka> ns NksM+k;

ekrk ds gsrks vk¡f[k nbZ ykspuk rksjkds cka> ij nso NksM+k;

dy tksfM+ feurh djS Nh ekrk dksfldk]

ju csfj dksfldk gksgq us lgk; A**

¼ƒ‰½

^^drs ty cgs NS cfgu deysljh]

eS;k gs drs ty cgs NS gs A

Bsgquk ty cgs NS eS;k deysljh gs]

vxe ty eS;k cgs dks'kh/kkj ls vxe ty A

dgek ugSys dks'khek; dgek yV gs >kjys

dgek dSys lksygks flaxkj A

ckjkgNs=k ls iyS dks'khek;] ckfVfg ugSys]

xgcj dSys lksygks flaxkj A

thjok lu ds n¡rok ls dks'khek;]

flgkjh QksM+y ekFk A

ckuu Nsnh dklhekx [kkV nsoks ?kksjk;] xs lksuk ls]

M¡M+ok nsoks Njk;] xs lksuk ls A

vfx;k yxscksa lsod] jkuw ljnkj Nh gej yksx A**

¼ƒŠ½

^^mrjfg jkt ls ,syh ek¡ gs dksfldk gs

if'pe dsus tk; dks'khek; vlh/kkj A

gjnh jaxy lkM+h xs dks'kh ek; fluqjk Hkksxkjy

vapjk djS Nh egkefg

tqu NsMq tuq NsMq NksM+k js eygok]

geNh fcu iq:"kd ukfj AA**

¼ƒ‹½

^^dgek cgSys dks'khek;] dgk¡ yV gs >kjys

dgek dks'khek; d;ys flaxkj A

deyk ugSyksa frjgqr yV >kjyksa

xgcj dSyksa flaxkj A

fdv ns; leno eS;k deysljh

fdv ns; leno dks'khek; A

iku ns; leno eS;k deysljh

ikBh ns; leno dks'khek; AA**

¼„‚½

^^lc ds ojfn;k dks'khek; ikj mrfj xsyS]

gejks gs cjn dks'khek; mljs esa e>kbZ gs gejks cnj A

tc ge vkxs cfguk ikj nsoh mrkfj xs rksgjks cjn

cfguk xs gejk ds dh nsos buke A

tc ge vkgs eygk clcS llqjfj;k]

rc NksVdh uunh nsokS buke js eygk

NksVdh uufn;k gs dks'khek; nsokS buke A

NksVdh uufn;k ofguk gejks gs ofgfu;k gs

dSls dks'khek; ysckS buke gs A

dks'khek; lkapys gs ;kSou

gejks ;kSou gs dks'kh ek; fo"k ds vxksjy

eygk NqcSr efj tscS jas AA**

¼„ƒ½

^^dgek rs cgS;s eS;k deysljh gs

gs deyk cgS NS cyku A

dgek eS;k cgS dks'kh/kkj AA

vykiqj cgS eS;k] eS;k deysljh gs

frjgqr cgS NS eS;k cyku

eS;k /kjeiqj cgS NS dks'kh/kkj gs A

fdv n; leno eS;k eS;k deysljh gs]

eS;k gs fd; n; leno cyku gs A

ikuQwy n;leno eS;k eS;k deysljh gs

eS;k gs ijok n; leno cyku gs A

ikBh n; leno eS;k] dks'kh/kkj gs

eS;k gs ikBh n; A**

¼„„½

^^ek; rksjk g¡Vks xs dksfldk cki rksjk cks/kks ls

efr tkg lkSjk vluku A

vaxuk esa vkxs dksfldk dqb;k¡ [kquk; nsckS

fur mfB dfjgs vluku A

g¡Vyks us ekus dks'kh cks/kyks us ekusµ

ofy HksyS dksfldk lksjk vluku A

tkfg ?kkV vkxs dksfldkµdjS xks vluku

rkfg ?kkV vfgjk iM+: uekoS A

?kkV NksM+w ckV NksM+w iwr vfgjk

frfj;k tkfu ge djc vluku

ikyV ds uwvk vghjk ?kj gh fcljykS

frfj;k tkfr ge djc vluku A

gejks pnfj;kdksfldk ifgfj d: gs vluku

vfx;k yxsokS vfgjk rksgjks pnfj;k

ctj [klScks rksgj pnfj;k

rhrys Hkhtys tsoS viu ?kj nqvkj A**

¼„…½

^^tsfg unh dks'kh ek; lwrks uS Fkkgs]

ls ufn;k nsy mlj yksVk; A

vkxw vkxw ekrk mlj yksVcs

ikNw pjS ucsyk[k /ksuq xk; A

jktk f'koflag iks[kfj [kquSyfUg

vksfg iks[kjh dksfldk d;y i;ku A

vkxw vkxw jkuw ljnkj ?kluk [klkcs

ikNq dks'kh djs lUeq[k /kkj A**

¼„†½

^^jkfr, ts ,yS jkuq xmuk djSys]

dksgoj ?kj esa lqry fufpr A

tdjks nqvfj;k gs jkuks dks'kh cgs /kkj

lsgks dSls lwrs gs fufpr AA

lhjek oSly gs jkuks dksfldk txkos]

lwry jkuks mBy psgk; A

dk¡[k ysy /kksfr;s gs jkuks eq[k nrefu

ek; rksgjk g¡VkS gs jkuks cki rksjk cjtkS

tuq tkgs dks'kh vluku A

g¡Vyks u ekus jkuks ncyks u ekus

pyh xsyS dks'kh vluku AA

,d Mwc ysy gs dks'kh nqbZ Mwc ysy

rhu Mwc xsy Hkfl;k; A

tc rqgw vkgs dksfldk gejks Mqcbos]

vkuo ge vLlh eu dksnkfj A

vLlh eu dksnfj;k gs jkuks] csjklh eu osaV]

vkxw vkxw /kluk /klk; AA**

¼„‡½

^^efp;k cSly gs dksfldk] fHkfr;k vaxqBy

nhukukFk ds ofV;k gsjS NS A

dg¡ek ls HkkxoS gs dks'kh pkuu ds ydfM+;k

dgk¡ ls eaxsoS lwfrgkj A

eksjax ls eaxsoS gs dksfldk pkuu ydfM+;k

frjgqr ls eaxsoS lwfrgkj A

dFkh ls NsoSos gs dksfldk pkuu ds ydfM+;k

dFkh ls NsoSos gs dksfldk iSj ds [kM+e A

vkjh ls NsoSos gs dksfldk pkuu ds ydfM+;k

clqyk ls NsoSos gs dksfldk iSj ds [kM+e A

dgk¡ xsy fdv Hksy nhukukFk nqy:vk

ihfUg fyv iSj ds [kM+e AA**

¼„ˆ½

^^xksuk djSys jkuw dkscjk clSys

vks dkscjk esa lwrfy fufpr A

ek; rksjk gaVkS cki rksjk ?kksikS

tuq tkg dks'kh vluku AA

dk¡[k ysy /kksfr;k jkuw gkFk ysy yksVok

pfy Hksyk dks'kh vluku AA

,d dksl xsyk jkuw nqbZ dksl xsyk

rhts dksl dks'kh dsj /kkj

,d Mwc nsySu jkuw nqbZ Mwo nsySu

rhts Mwo /kluk [klk; AA

vLlh eu dksnfj;k dks'kh ek;

pkSjklh eu Mk¡V A

tksM+k ,d ikBh dks'kh ek;

rksgjk p<+SckS gs]

cdfl nsgq jkuw dsj ijku AA**

¼„‰½

^^eqBh ,d M¡M+ok xkS dksfldk vYik xs c;lck

xs Hkqb;k¡ yksVs ukeh ukeh ds'k

dks'kh ek; ykSVs NkS ds'k A

ds'kck lEgkfj dks'kh tqM+ck xs cUgkvksy&tqM+ck xs cUgkvksy

dks'kh xs [kksick dqgqdS etwj A

mrjfg jkt ls ,Sys gs jS;k gks juiky

ls dks'kh ds nsf[k nsf[k lwjfr fugkjS

lwjfr nsf[k /khjt uS jgs /khj A

fd, rksjk dksfldk psdk ij x<+yd]

fd, ts :ik x<+yd] lksukj

uS gks juiky psdk ij x<+yd uS :ik x<+yd lksukj

vEek dksf[k;k gks juiky gejks tue Hksy

lwjfr nsyd Hkxoku ls gejksa lwjfr;k A

xkvksy lsod tu nqgq dj tksM+h

x:vk ds csfj gksgq us lgk; A**

¼„Š½

^^lksu lu ds'k xs cqf<+;k du lu nk¡r gs

Bsaxfu ykxy cw<+h ek; gs A

[kk; ysgq vkjs 'kuw ngh pwM+k Hkkstu gs

ihfo ysgq xaxk ty uhj gs

pkf<+ ysgw vkjs jkuw ikV dssj Mksfy;k gks A

rc d: dks'kh vluku gs A

ddjk ij NksM+oS xs cqf<+;k ckyd frfj;k gs

dSls djcS dks'kh vluku gs A

HkkbZ ij NksfM+g gs jkuw vUu /ku lEifRr gs

cfgu ij NksfM+g cw<+h ek; gs A

cwf<+ ek; ij pksfM+g jkuw ckyd frfj;k gs

rc d: dks'kh vluku gs

xkSuek ds /kksfr;k xs cqf<+;k efyuks us HksyS]

dSls djcS dks'kh vluku gs

tkfr ds cjuek ls cqf<+;k dfg ds lqukc gs

rc djcS dks'kh vluku gs

gegq ts fN;S js jkuw ckHku dqy csfV;k gs

uke fFkdS dksfldk dqekfj gs A

dkSujs dqyds rw fFkdgh js jkuw

fdv fFkdkSa rksgjks uke js A

tkfr ds ts fFkfd;S gs cqf<+;k dkuw rs dUgS;k gs

uke fFkQS jkuw ljnkj gs A

dkUg dksnfj;k gs jkuw gkFk olwfy;k gs

>V d: dks'kh vluku gs A**

¼„‹½

^^dksus rw dqy ds fFkdgh xs cqf<+;k fd;s fFkdkS rksj uke gs A

tkfr ds ts fFkds;S js jkuw czkã.k ds csfV;k js

 uke fFkdS dksfldk dqekfj gs

dkSu rw dqy ds fFkdgh js jkuw ! fd;s fFkdkS rksj uke gs

tkfr ds ts fFkfd;S xs cqf<+;k dkuw dUgS;k xs]

uke fFkdS jkuw ljnkj xs A

lxjs leS;k js jkuw d`iuj ugkSys js]

vkt d: dks'kh vluku gs A

ddjk lkSioS xs cqf<+;k vUu /ku lEifRr xs

ddjk lkSioS cw<+h ek; gs A

ddjk lkSioS xs cqf<+;k ?kj dsj /kjuh xs]

ddjk lkSaioS NksVh cfgu gs A

dje lkSfigs js jkuw vUu /ku lEifRr]

/kje lkSfigs cw<+h ek; gs

?kj ds ts /kjuh js jkuw uSgjk iBkfogs js

llqjk iBkfogs NksVh cfgu js AA

ek; rksjk gVkS js jkuw cfgu ejcks/kkS js

tfu tkgq dks'kh vluku gs AA

[kk; ysgks vkgs jkuw] ?k`r e/kq Hkkstuk gs

ihfc ysgq xaxkty uhj gs A

ufg [ksckS vkgs vEek ?k`r e/kq Hkkstuk gs

ukfg fiokS xaxkty uhj gS A

dksfldk dqekfj gs vEek Msf<+;fg BkfM+ gs

gesa tk; Nh dks'kh vluku gs AA**

pUnzizdk'k ^txfiz;* % ,d ifjp;

tUe&frfFk % … twu ƒ‹‡‡

tUe&LFkku % xzke] [kjSrk] iks‚ pkSFke] ftyk [kxfM+;k] fcgkj

lEizfr % iqfyl mik/kh{kd ¼fuxjkuh vUos"k.k C;wjks½ ˆ ljdqyj jksM] iVuk&ƒ] fcgkj

izdkf'kr iqLrdsa      % ƒ- lkFk le; ds ¼dfork&laxzg½ ƒ‹‹†

 „- cjls dEcy Hkhaxs ikuh ¼dfork&laxzg½ ƒ‹‹‰

 …- vk/kqfud vafxdk dfo ¼lEikfnr½ „‚‚ƒ

 †- vafxdk yksdlkfgR; % ,d  v/;;u] „‚‚ƒ

 ‡- vafxdk  v.kqdFkk] „‚‚ƒ

 ˆ- lEiknu&dyk vkjks vafxdk i=kdkfjrk] „‚‚„

 ‰- eu jksW eudk ¼vafxdk dfork&laxzg½ „‚‚„

 Š- lqcg dh ryk'k esa ¼dfork&laxzg½ „‚‚„

 ‹- lhih esa lkxj ¼dfork&laxzg½ „‚‚„

ƒ‚- dks'kh ds rhjsW&rhjsW ¼vafxdk esa yEch dfork½ „‚‚…

ƒƒ- vaxqRrjki dk lkaLd`frd bfrgkl] „‚‚…

ƒ„- /keZ{ks=k&dq#{ks=k] „‚‚…

ƒ…- jkr dkuS NS ¼vafxdk v.kqdFkk½ „‚‚†

ƒ†- ;'kks/kjk ¼xqIr th dh d`fr dk vafxdk :ikarj½ „‚‚†

ƒ‡- prqju ds prqjkbZ ¼vafxdk cky xhfr&ukV~;½ „‚‚‡

ƒˆ- jks, gSa xhr lkjh jkr ¼dfork&laxzg½ „‚‚‡

ƒ‰- vatqjh esa vkx % vuq'khyu vkSj ewY;kadu ¼vkykspuk½ „‚‚‡

ƒŠ- vafxdk O;kdj.k HkkLdj] „‚‚‡

ƒ‹- ous ou ohtw  ou ¼lEikfnr  vafxdk  dgkuh&laxzg½ „‚‚‡

„‚- vafxdk lkfgR;dkj dks'k] „‚‚ˆ

„ƒ- vafxdk fyfi dh ,sfrgkfld i`"BHkwfe] „‚‚ˆ

„„- tkxksW gs xzkenso] „‚‚ˆ

„…- vafxdk yksdksfDr] QsdM+k vkjks cq>kSoy] „‚‚ˆ

„†- lkfgR; vkSj lk/kuk ds lk/kdµdkO;rhFkZ ¼laikfnr½ „‚‚‰

„‡- vafxdk&fyfi vkSj Hkk"kk % mn~Hko&fodkl ¼laikfnr½ „‚‚‰  

„ˆ- xgykSr {k=kh; nqlk/k % ,d laf{kIr bfrgkl] „‚‚‰

„‰- vk/kqfud vafxdk dkO;&dks'k ¼laikfnr½

„Š- ihj ioZr ¼dfork&laxzg½ „‚‚Š

„‹- dks'kh cgS vax ¼lEikfnr vafxdk dks'kh yksdxhr½ „‚‚Š

…‚- vafxdk jpuk dyk „‚‚Š

…ƒ- vafxdk yksdxhr „‚‚Š

…„- laLej.k lq/kk „‚‚‹

……- esjh izfrfuf/k dfork,a „‚‚‹

…†- gejksW izfrfuf/k dfork „‚‚‹

…‡- esjh izfrfuf/k O;aX; dfork,a „‚ƒ‚

…ˆ- vax izns'k jksW izeq[k uxj ¼vafxdk ckylkfgR;½ „‚ƒ‚

…‰- vax izns'k jksW egkiq#"k ¼vafxdk ckylkfgR;½ „‚ƒ‚

…Š- foVkfeu&lHkk ¼vafxdk cky ukVd½ „‚ƒ‚

…‹- Hkkjr jksW egkiq#"k ¼vafxdk ckylkfgR;½ „‚ƒ‚

†‚- lksjBh c`tkHkkj ¼miU;kl½ „‚ƒ‚

†ƒ- vax izns'k dh izfrfuf/k fgUnh dgkfu;k¡ „‚ƒ‚

†„- vax izns'k dh izfrfuf/k fgUnh dfork,¡ „‚ƒ‚

†…- vax izns'k dh yksfj;ka „‚ƒ‚

††- vafxdk cky dgkuh „‚ƒ‚

†‡- fcgqyk&fo"kgjh ¼ckydFkk½ „‚ƒ‚

†ˆ- vax izns'k dh yksddyk eatw"kk „‚ƒƒ

†‰- vax izns'k dh Hkk"kk % vafxdk „‚ƒƒ

†Š- vax izns'k dh egkunh dks'kh „‚ƒƒ

lEiknu       % mRrjkaxh ¼vafxdk =kSekfld½

ikB~;Øe esa 'kkfey iqLrdsa % frydkeka>h Hkkxyiqj fo'ofo|ky;] Hkkxyiqj ds vafxdk foHkkx ds ch- ,- ,oa ,e- ,- ds ikB~;Øeksa esa iqLrdsa 'kkfey A

izkfIr LFky % pUnzizdk'k ^txfiz;*]

            iqfyl mik/kh{kd] „… ,@ˆ‚ vkfQllZ ¶ySV]

            csyh jksM] iVuk&Š‚‚‚‚ƒ ¼fcgkj½

              eks- ‚‹‹‰…ŠŠ‚…ˆ„